A novel prophylactic agent or therapeutic agent for functional gastrointestinal disorders or xerostomia is provided. The present invention is a therapeutic agent or prophylactic agent for functional gastrointestinal disorders, containing an azabenzimidazole compound represented by the following formula [1] (each symbol in the formula is as described in the specification), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, as an active ingredient.

##STR00001##

The invention relates to new proline derivatives of formula (I) as cGAS inhibitors,

##STR00001##

wherein

wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7, R.sup.8, R.sup.9, R.sup.10, R.sup.11 and G are defined as in claim 1,

and prodrugs or pharmaceutically acceptable salts of these compounds

for the treatment of diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus, systemic sclerosis (SSc), non-alcoholic steatotic hepatitis (NASH), interstitial lung disease (ILD) and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).

An amorphous form of a nitrogen-containing tricyclic compound and a use thereof, a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound in the amorphous form, and the use of the compound in the amorphous form or the pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of a drug for preventing, treating or alleviating FXR-mediated diseases in a patient.

Disclosed are a composition containing an aromatic heterocyclic compound in an amorphous form, and a preparation method therefore and a use thereof. Specifically, disclosed is a composition containing a compound of Formula (1) and a carrier, wherein the compound of formula (1) is in an amorphous form. The composition shows valuable properties in terms of in vivo absorption and bioavailability, and has the advantages of rapid absorption and high bioavailability, etc.

##STR00001##

Preparations and formulations capable of crossing and incorporating into a membrane of a cell or an organelle or an exosome are described. Methods of treatments utilizing the preparations and formulations are also described.

A method of treating a subject with Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome includes administering to the subject a composition which includes an allogeneic haploidentical adipose tissue-derived stromal vascular fraction (SVF). The an allogeneic haploidentical adipose tissue-derived SVF may be produced by a process including centrifuging an allogeneic haploidentical adipose tissue lipoaspirate to obtain a packed adipose tissue, mixing the packed adipose tissue with collagenase, mincing the packed adipose tissue mixed with the collagenase by using a homogenizer, incubating the minced adipose tissue, centrifuging the incubated adipose tissue to separate and remove the collagenase, and repeating the centrifuging to obtain the stromal vascular fraction.

The present invention pertains to the use for preventing or treating intestinal infections caused by gram-positive bacteria in animals of an antibacterial compound selected from lactylate in accordance with formula 1,
R2—COO—[—CH(CH.sub.3)—COO].sub.n—R1  Formula 1
or a Na, K, Ca, Mg, Fe(II), Zn, NH.sub.4, or Cu(II) salt thereof, a glycolylate of formula 2,
R2—COO—[—CH2—COO].sub.n—R1  Formula 2
or a Na, K, Ca, Mg, Fe(II), Zn, NH.sub.4, or Cu(II) salt thereof, a lactate ester of formula 3,
HO—CH(CH.sub.3)—COO—R22  Formula 3
and/or a glycolic acid ester of formula 4,
HO—CH2—COO—R2  Formula 4
wherein R1 is selected from H, n stands for an integer with a value of 1-10, and R2 stands for a C1-C35 alkyl or alkenyl chain which may be branched or unbranched. The compound, which preferably is a lactylate or a Na, K, Ca, Mg, Fe(II), Zn, NH.sub.4, or Cu(II) salt thereof, is particularly useful in the treatment or prevention of Clostridia. An animal nutrition composition and a method for preventing or treating infections are also claimed.

The present invention relates to an antibody-drug-conjugate. From one aspect, the invention relates to an anti-body-drug-conjugate comprising an antibody capable of binding to a Target, said antibody being conjugated to at least one drug selected from derivatives of dolastatin 10 and auristatins. The invention also comprises method of treatment and the use of said anti-body-drug-conjugate for the treatment of cancer.

The present disclosure relates to compounds that are Syk inhibitors or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or co-crystals thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and to their use in the treatment of various disease states, including cancer and inflammatory conditions. In particular embodiments, a Syk inhibitor is a crystalline monomesylate salt of 6-(6-aminopyrazin-2-yl)-N-(4-(4-(oxetan-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl)phenyl)imidazo-[1,2-a]pyrazin-8-amine of formula 2: ##STR00001##

Disclosed are compositions and methods for ex vivo expansion of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes for use in adoptive cell therapy (ACT). Also disclosed are compositions and method for identifying an agent for ex vivo expansion of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes for use in ACT. Also disclosed are methods for treating cancer using tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes expanded by the disclosed methods.