The present invention relates in part to nucleic acids, including nucleic acids encoding proteins, therapeutics and cosmetics comprising nucleic acids, methods for delivering nucleic acids to cells, tissues, organs, and patients, methods for inducing cells to express proteins using nucleic acids, methods, kits and devices for transfecting, gene editing, and reprogramming cells, and cells, organisms, therapeutics, and cosmetics produced using these methods, kits, and devices.

Provided herein are compounds, compositions, and methods useful for inhibiting protein tyrosine phosphatase, e.g., protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 2 (PTPN2) and/or protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 1 (PTPN1), and for treating related diseases, disorders and conditions favorably responsive to PTPN1 or PTPN2 inhibitor treatment, e.g., a cancer or a metabolic disease.

Provided is a granule in which an unpleasant taste of an active ingredient is masked and immediate release of the active ingredient is maintained, and a method for producing the granule. In particular, provided is the granule containing zinc acetate as an active ingredient having an unpleasant taste, and a method for producing the granule.

A method for producing a granule in which an unpleasant taste of an active ingredient is masked and immediate release of the active ingredient is maintained. The method includes a step (1) of obtaining a core particle containing an active ingredient having an unpleasant taste, a step (2) of coating a surface of the core particle obtained in the step (1) with ethylcellulose to obtain a particle, and a step (3) of subjecting the particle obtained in the step (2) to a heat treatment in a closed state.

The present invention discloses a method to manufacture synthetic meat through recombinant expression of muscle proteins in edible biological hosts. The present invention particularly discloses to a method to manufacture synthetic meat that may overcome the issue of huge consumption of precious water, food and large rural area during the conventional practices of meat production. In addition, the method disclosed in the present invention aids in the significant reduction of animal slaughter.

The present invention relates to specific doses of and dosing regimens for using a 1,2,4-oxadiazole benzoic acid compound in treating or preventing diseases associated with nonsense mutations. In particular, the invention relates to specific doses and dosing regimens for the use of 3-[5-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-[1,2,4]oxadiazol-3-yl]-benzoic acid in mammals having diseases associated with nonsense mutations.

Pharmaceutical dosage forms useful for improving the cardiovascular and/or metabolic health of patients, particularly those suffering from type 2 diabetes, are disclosed, as well as methods of their manufacture.

Disclosed herein are methods for (a) inhibiting, reducing, slowing, or preventing, the aging of a subject, (b) for treating, inhibiting, reducing, or preventing an age-related disease in the subject, and/or (c) for increasing the lifespan of the subject which comprise administering to the subject one or more glutarate compounds, such as α-ketoglutate, and/or one or more glutamate compounds, such as 2-hydroxypentanedioate, and compositions thereof.

Methods for the continuous production, capturing and purification of biologics such as recombinant proteins are described. Also described are pharmaceutical compositions comprising such biologics, as well as methods of treatment and uses of such biologics.

A method for treating fatty liver disease and related diseases or disorders with a therapeutically effective amount of a composition comprising from about 25 mg to about 1200 mg of (S)-2-(5-((3-ethoxypyridin-2-yl)oxy)pyridin-3-yl)-N-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)pyrimidine-5-carboxamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and from about 5 mg to about 40 mg of 4-(4-(1-Isopropyl-7-oxo-1,4,6,7-tetrahydrospiro[indazole-5,4′-piperidine]-1′-carbonyl)-6-methoxypyridin-2-yl)benzoic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

A method for treating fatty liver disease and related diseases or disorders with a therapeutically effective amount of a composition comprising from about 25 mg to about 1200 mg of (S)-2-(5-((3-ethoxypyridin-2-yl)oxy)pyridin-3-yl)-N-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)pyrimidine-5-carboxamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and from about 5 mg to about 40 mg of 4-(4-(1-Isopropyl-7-oxo-1,4,6,7-tetrahydrospiro[indazole-5,4′-piperidine]-1′-carbonyl)-6-methoxypyridin-2-yl)benzoic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.