The invention relates to the use of compounds of general structure (I) in modulation of the Wnt pathway ##STR00001##
wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are each, independently, H or an alkyl group; D is selected from the group consisting of H, halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, and dialkylamino, each (other than H and halogen) being optionally substituted; Ar is an aryl or heteroaryl group, optionally substituted; Cy is an aryl, heteroaryl or a saturated ring containing at least one heteroatom, each being optionally substituted; and n is an integer from 1 to 3.

Provided are a cognitive function improving agent effective for improving cognitive function such as memory and learning ability, and a method for evaluating or selecting the cognitive function improving agent. The cognitive function improving agent comprises a GIP function inhibitor as an active ingredient.

The present invention provides methods and compositions for treating hyperlipidemia and/or hypercholesterolemia comprising administering to the subject an effective amount of an MTP inhibitor to inhibit hyperlipidemia and/or hypercholesterolemia in said subject, wherein said administration comprises an escalating series of doses of the MTP inhibitor. In some embodiments the method comprises administering at least three step-wise, increasing dosages of the MTP inhibitor to the subject. In some embodiments, the method further comprises the administration of one or more other lipid modifying compounds.

The invention provides anti-Tau antibodies and methods of using the same.

The present invention relates to a novel compound, which enables additional hydrogen bonding with amino acids at specific positions of histone acetyltransferase (HAT) p300, through structure analysis of HAT p300. The novel compound of the present invention has a remarkably excellent effect of inhibiting HAT p300 activity and thus can be very effectively used in the prevention, alleviation, or treatment of fibrosis, which is a disease associated with activation of HAT p300.

An object of the present invention is to provide a lyophilized formulation having improved storage stability of hepatic growth factor compared to conventional lyophilized formulations. The present invention provides a lyophilized formulation comprising (1) a hepatic growth factor, (2) trehalose and (3) one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of arginine, histidine, lysine, meglumine, glutamic acid, aspartic acid, proline, creatine, creatinine, tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

Described herein are compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds which inhibit transglutaminase 2 (TG2). Also described herein are methods for using such TG2 inhibitors, alone or in combination with other compounds, for treating diseases or conditions that would benefit from TG2 inhibition.

This invention relates to novel compounds. The compounds of the invention are kinase inhibitors. Specifically, the compounds of the invention are useful as inhibitors of Raf kinases, e.g., B-Raf and C-Raf. The invention also contemplates the use of the compounds for treating conditions treatable by the inhibition of Raf kinases, for example, cancer, sarcoma, melanoma, skin cancer, haematological tumors, lymphoma, carcinoma, and leukemia.

The present disclosure provides fused 1,4-oxazepines and related analogs represented by Formula (I) and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, and solvates thereof, wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2a, R.sup.2b, R.sup.3a, R.sup.3b, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, A, and Y are as defined as set forth in the specification. The present disclosure is also directed to the use of compounds of Formula (I) to treat a condition or disorder responsive to inhibition of BET bromodomains such as cancer. ##STR00001##

The present disclosure provides certain N-Acylethanolamide derivatives, and uses relating thereto.