The present disclosure provides a process for preparing a reforming catalyst, said process comprising: (a) impregnating at least one support with at least one promoter metal and at least one active metallic component to obtain a second catalytic precursor; (b) contacting the second catalytic precursor with at least one non-metallic component to obtain a third catalytic precursor; (c) coating the third catalytic precursor with at least one silanizing agent to obtain a coated third catalytic precursor; and (d) drying the coated third catalytic precursor to obtain a dried third catalytic precursor followed by calcination of the dried third catalytic precursor to obtain the reforming catalyst. The present disclosure also provides a reforming catalyst and the process for catalytically reforming a hydrocarbon feed stream by using the reforming catalyst.

The present disclosure provides a process for preparing a reforming catalyst, said process comprising: (a) impregnating at least one support with at least one promoter metal and at least one active metallic component to obtain a second catalytic precursor; (b) contacting the second catalytic precursor with at least one non-metallic component to obtain a third catalytic precursor; (c) coating the third catalytic precursor with at least one silanizing agent to obtain a coated third catalytic precursor; and (d) drying the coated third catalytic precursor to obtain a dried third catalytic precursor followed by calcination of the dried third catalytic precursor to obtain the reforming catalyst. The present disclosure also provides a reforming catalyst and the process for catalytically reforming a hydrocarbon feed stream by using the reforming catalyst.

Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a coated hydroprocessing catalyst comprising: a hydroprocessing catalyst comprising a porous support and at least one metal supported on the porous support; wherein the porous support comprising silica, alumina, titania, or combinations thereof; and the at least one metal selected from IUPAC Groups 6, 9 and 10 metals; a catalyst activation agent, a catalyst deactivation agent, or both loaded onto pores of the porous support, the catalyst activation agent comprising at least one sulfur compound and the catalyst deactivation agent comprising at least one nitrogen compound; and a coating layer on a surface of the hydroprocessing catalyst, the coating layer encapsulating the catalyst activation agent, the catalyst deactivation agent, or both within the hydroprocessing catalyst, wherein the coating layer comprises a polymer, or a paraffinic oil.

Disclosed is a hydrogen sensor. The hydrogen sensor includes a substrate; a color changeable layer disposed on the substrate and made of an oxide semiconductor material, wherein when the oxide semiconductor material reacts with hydrogen ions or hydrogen atoms, a color thereof changes; a catalyst layer disposed on a surface of the color changeable layer and made of a catalyst material, wherein the catalyst material dissociates hydrogen molecules (H2) into hydrogen atoms (H) or hydrogen ions (H.sup.+); and a protective layer disposed to cover a surface of the catalyst layer and an exposed surface of the color changeable layer, and made of a polymer material, wherein the polymer material allows hydrogen molecules to pass therethrough but blocks water molecules.

Disclosed is a hydrogen sensor. The hydrogen sensor includes a substrate; a color changeable layer disposed on the substrate and made of an oxide semiconductor material, wherein when the oxide semiconductor material reacts with hydrogen ions or hydrogen atoms, a color thereof changes; a catalyst layer disposed on a surface of the color changeable layer and made of a catalyst material, wherein the catalyst material dissociates hydrogen molecules (H2) into hydrogen atoms (H) or hydrogen ions (H.sup.+); and a protective layer disposed to cover a surface of the catalyst layer and an exposed surface of the color changeable layer, and made of a polymer material, wherein the polymer material allows hydrogen molecules to pass therethrough but blocks water molecules.

Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a coated hydroprocessing catalyst comprising: a hydroprocessing catalyst comprising a porous support and at least one metal supported on the porous support; wherein the porous support comprising silica, alumina, titania, or combinations thereof; and the at least one metal selected from IUPAC Groups 6, 9 and 10 metals; a catalyst activation agent, a catalyst deactivation agent, or both loaded onto pores of the porous support, the catalyst activation agent comprising at least one sulfur compound and the catalyst deactivation agent comprising at least one nitrogen compound; and a coating layer on a surface of the hydroprocessing catalyst, the coating layer encapsulating the catalyst activation agent, the catalyst deactivation agent, or both within the hydroprocessing catalyst, wherein the 3coating layer comprises a polymer, or a paraffinic oil.

The invention includes a metal trapping additive that comprises calcium, boron and magnesia-alumina. The invention also includes a process for the catalytic cracking of feedstock comprising contacting the feedstock under catalytic cracking conditions with a FCC catalyst and the metal trapping additive.

The invention includes a metal trapping additive that comprises calcium, boron and magnesia-alumina. The invention also includes a process for the catalytic cracking of feedstock comprising contacting the feedstock under catalytic cracking conditions with a FCC catalyst and the metal trapping additive.

A honeycomb structure includes a pillar-shaped honeycomb structure body having a porous partition wall so as to surround a plurality of cells extending from a first end face to a second end face, and a circumferential coating layer composed of a circumferential coating material coated on at least a part of circumference of the honeycomb structure body, wherein the circumferential coating layer has a printing area for printing on the surface thereof, the printing area has a lightness (L*) in L*a*b* color space (CIE1976) defined by International Commission on Illumination (CIE) of 35 or more, and the printing area has a surface roughness Ra of 30 μm or less.

A honeycomb structure includes a pillar-shaped honeycomb structure body having a porous partition wall so as to surround a plurality of cells extending from a first end face to a second end face, and a circumferential coating layer composed of a circumferential coating material coated on at least a part of circumference of the honeycomb structure body, wherein the circumferential coating layer has a printing area for printing on the surface thereof, the printing area has a lightness (L*) in L*a*b* color space (CIE1976) defined by International Commission on Illumination (CIE) of 35 or more, and the printing area has a surface roughness Ra of 30 μm or less.