A method of coating threads using a printhead having rows of nozzles extending along a length of the printhead. The method includes the steps of: feeding the thread along a length of the printhead; and ejecting ink from the rows of nozzles towards the thread. Thread-coating modules and thread-coating systems make use of the method described.

Roller coater (1) for applying paint to mainly flat panels (8), comprising, in the direction of conveying of panels: a feed roller (9), preferably coupled to a contrast roller (39); an application head for applying paint, comprising an applying roller (3) and a dosing roller (11), said applying roller being preferably coupled to a contrast roller (33); a conveyor (12) for the panels (8) to be painted, preferably in the form of a closed belt conveyor;

characterized in that said applying head (9) is covered by its own cover (5), said application head is covered by a preferably vertical cover (2) and a preferably horizontal cover (6), which covers are removable, said applying roller being rotatably mounted on rotation supports (15) placed at its two ends, which are disengageable from said applying roller, said applying roller being withdrawable from its working position and distanceable from said working position in the application head through a withdrawing path providing an initial translation for disengaging it from its rotation supports in the direction of the feed roller (9) and a successive translation in a lifting direction, i.e. distancing it from said conveyor (12), there being provided a lifting member of said roller, preferably coupleable to the ends of said applying roller, the interaxis distance between said feed roller (9) and said applying roller (3) is at least equal to the length of the initial translation path for disengaging the applying roller from the rotational supports (15), and lower to the minimal length of the panels paintable with said roller coater (1).

Roller coater (1) for applying paint to mainly flat panels (8), comprising, in the direction of conveying of panels: a feed roller (9), preferably coupled to a contrast roller (39); an application head for applying paint, comprising an applying roller (3) and a dosing roller (11), said applying roller being preferably coupled to a contrast roller (33); a conveyor (12) for the panels (8) to be painted, preferably in the form of a closed belt conveyor;

characterized in that said applying head (9) is covered by its own cover (5), said application head is covered by a preferably vertical cover (2) and a preferably horizontal cover (6), which covers are removable, said applying roller being rotatably mounted on rotation supports (15) placed at its two ends, which are disengageable from said applying roller, said applying roller being withdrawable from its working position and distanceable from said working position in the application head through a withdrawing path providing an initial translation for disengaging it from its rotation supports in the direction of the feed roller (9) and a successive translation in a lifting direction, i.e. distancing it from said conveyor (12), there being provided a lifting member of said roller, preferably coupleable to the ends of said applying roller, the interaxis distance between said feed roller (9) and said applying roller (3) is at least equal to the length of the initial translation path for disengaging the applying roller from the rotational supports (15), and lower to the minimal length of the panels paintable with said roller coater (1).

A method for providing a substrate coating comprises transferring a substrate to an enclosed ink jet printing system; printing organic material in a deposition region of the substrate using the enclosed ink jet printing system, the deposition region comprising at least a portion of an active region of a light-emitting device on the substrate; loading the substrate with the organic material deposited thereon to an enclosed curing module; supporting the substrate in the enclosed curing module, the supporting the substrate comprising floating the substrate on a gas cushion established by a floatation support apparatus; and while supporting the substrate in the enclosed curing module, curing the organic material deposited on the substrate to form an organic film layer.

A method for providing a substrate coating comprises transferring a substrate to an enclosed ink jet printing system; printing organic material in a deposition region of the substrate using the enclosed ink jet printing system, the deposition region comprising at least a portion of an active region of a light-emitting device on the substrate; loading the substrate with the organic material deposited thereon to an enclosed curing module; supporting the substrate in the enclosed curing module, the supporting the substrate comprising floating the substrate on a gas cushion established by a floatation support apparatus; and while supporting the substrate in the enclosed curing module, curing the organic material deposited on the substrate to form an organic film layer.

A thread-coating system includes: a thread-coating module having a droplet ejector assembly; a thread gatherer positioned upstream of the thread-coating module and configured for arranging a plurality of threads in a thread wall; a thread expander positioned downstream of the thread-coating module for receiving a coated thread wall and expanding the coated thread wall into individual threads. The thread gatherer is configured for adjusting a spacing of threads in the thread wall and an overall height of the thread wall via a pivoting motion.

The substrate treatment method includes a first decompressing step, a first pressurizing step, and a first atmospheric pressure step. In the first decompressing step, the inside of a chamber is in a decompressed state, and a first gas is supplied to a substrate inside the chamber. The first gas includes an organic solvent. The first pressurizing step is executed after the first decompressing step. In the first pressurizing step, mixed gas is supplied to the substrate inside the chamber, and the inside of the chamber is pressurized from the decompressed state to an atmospheric pressure state. The mixed gas includes an organic solvent and inert gas. The first atmospheric pressure step is executed after the first pressurizing step. In the first atmospheric pressure step, the inside of the chamber is maintained in the atmospheric pressure state, and at least any of liquid discharge treatment and substrate treatment is performed.

The substrate treatment method includes a first decompressing step, a first pressurizing step, and a first atmospheric pressure step. In the first decompressing step, the inside of a chamber is in a decompressed state, and a first gas is supplied to a substrate inside the chamber. The first gas includes an organic solvent. The first pressurizing step is executed after the first decompressing step. In the first pressurizing step, mixed gas is supplied to the substrate inside the chamber, and the inside of the chamber is pressurized from the decompressed state to an atmospheric pressure state. The mixed gas includes an organic solvent and inert gas. The first atmospheric pressure step is executed after the first pressurizing step. In the first atmospheric pressure step, the inside of the chamber is maintained in the atmospheric pressure state, and at least any of liquid discharge treatment and substrate treatment is performed.

According to an embodiment of the invention, a coating head of a mist coating film formation apparatus including a main body is provided. The main body includes a top plate in which a supply port capable of supplying one of a cleaning liquid or a mist of a source material solution is provided, a bottom plate provided below the top plate in a vertical direction, and a sidewall provided between the top plate and the bottom plate; and the sidewall includes an upper end and a lower end connected respectively to the top plate and the bottom plate and forms an interior space with the top plate and the bottom plate. The sidewall includes a slit spraying the mist externally from the interior space, and a recovery port capable of recovering the supplied cleaning liquid or a mist coalescing in the interior space. The bottom plate includes a slope having a height becoming lower from an inner perimeter of the sidewall toward the recovery port.

A material deposition device for decorating an object. The device has a housing as a structural framework, an object holder, and a container releasably coupled to the housing. The housing has an object support for supporting the object to be decorated. The container creates a volumetric enclosure with the housing. The device is configured to deposit decoration materials onto the object.