Stopping electroslag strip cladding operations feeding multiple strips includes detecting, during a welding phase of an electroslag welding operation feeding a first strip and a second strip towards a molten slag pool formed on a work piece, initiation of a stop phase. Upon detection the feeding of the first strip towards the molten slag pool is stopped. Additionally, a feed direction of the feeding of the second strip is reversed to retract the second strip away from the molten slag pool.

A method and system for electroslag strip cladding (ESSC) of rail heads without preheating utilizing twin electroslag strip welding techniques. The twin ESSC techniques include depositing a layer of wear and corrosion resistance cladding material onto the entire running surface of the rail head at a relatively fast welding speed of approximately sixty cm/minute with less than one cm/meter of distortion. The welding speed is achieved by moving a twin ESSC welding head along a rail, with the running surface of the rail head facing upward, or advancing a rail through a space under the twin ESSC welding head, with the running surface of the rail head facing upward, while cladding material is deposited continuously onto the running surface of the rail head.

A method and system for electroslag strip cladding (ESSC) of rail heads without preheating utilizing twin electroslag strip welding techniques. The twin ESSC techniques include depositing a layer of wear and corrosion resistance cladding material onto the entire running surface of the rail head at a relatively fast welding speed of approximately sixty cm/minute with less than one cm/meter of distortion. The welding speed is achieved by moving a twin ESSC welding head along a rail, with the running surface of the rail head facing upward, or advancing a rail through a space under the twin ESSC welding head, with the running surface of the rail head facing upward, while cladding material is deposited continuously onto the running surface of the rail head.

A method of processing a component (10) with an energy beam (13) comprises simultaneously scanning and heating a first portion (12) and second adjacent portion (14) of the component with an energy beam (13) At a point or area of divergence of the portions of the component, the energy beam is controlled to repeatedly move back and forth between the portions of the component. This simultaneous heating of adjacent portions (12, 14) of the component is configured to keep a thermally-induced distortion of the component within a predefined tolerance. This dual-path processing may be performed on a bed of fluidized powdered material including a powdered metal material and a powdered flux material.

Dynamic range enhancement methods and systems for display for use welding applications are disclosed. An example display system in a dynamic range enhancement system includes: a first filter disposed in a first path; a second filter disposed in a second path, wherein the second filter has a lower density than the first filter, at least one of the first filter or the second filter configured to provide variable lens shading; a first image sensor disposed in the first path and configured to receive filtered electromagnetic waves from the first filter; a second image sensor disposed in the second path and configured to receive filtered electromagnetic waves from the second filter; and a graphical circuit configured to combine signals from the first image sensor and the second image sensor.

Dynamic range enhancement methods and systems for display for use welding applications are disclosed. An example display system in a dynamic range enhancement system includes: a first filter disposed in a first path; a second filter disposed in a second path, wherein the second filter has a lower density than the first filter, at least one of the first filter or the second filter configured to provide variable lens shading; a first image sensor disposed in the first path and configured to receive filtered electromagnetic waves from the first filter; a second image sensor disposed in the second path and configured to receive filtered electromagnetic waves from the second filter; and a graphical circuit configured to combine signals from the first image sensor and the second image sensor.

The invention relates to a hybrid electroslag cladding method, comprising: providing a workpiece (6) to be cladded; guiding a strip electrode (4) onto the surface of the workpiece (6); cladding the strip electrode (4) onto the surface of the workpiece (6) using electroslag cladding; guiding a metal cored hybrid electroslag cladding wire (7) into the weld puddle (9) of the strip electrode (4) for controlling the chemical composition of the cladding. The invention further relates to hybrid electroslag cladding systems and wires.

Submerged arc welding torch adapted to perform welding in one single pass for each layer on high walls, of the type constituted by a support body from which two wire-guiding lances, held in reciprocal engagement by screws and pins, depart, each of said lances provided with an internal cavity for the insertion of the welding wire, at the end of which a welding material delivery nozzle is provided, characterized by the fact that further departing from said support body are a feeler lance support and a centrally arranged flow delivery duct, said wire-guiding cavities being incorporated into a pair of lances.

Submerged arc welding torch adapted to perform welding in one single pass for each layer on high walls, of the type constituted by a support body from which two wire-guiding lances, held in reciprocal engagement by screws and pins, depart, each of said lances provided with an internal cavity for the insertion of the welding wire, at the end of which a welding material delivery nozzle is provided, characterized by the fact that further departing from said support body are a feeler lance support and a centrally arranged flow delivery duct, said wire-guiding cavities being incorporated into a pair of lances.

Dynamic range enhancement methods and systems for display for use welding applications are described. A display system in a dynamic range enhancement system can include, for example, a splitter, a high density filter, a low density filter, a first image sensor, a second image sensor, a graphical circuit, and a display. The high density filter and the first image sensor can be disposed in a first path. The low density filter and the second image sensor can be disposed in a second path. The first image sensor can receive filtered electromagnetic waves from the high density filter. The second image sensor can receive filtered electromagnetic waves from the low density filter. The graphic circuit can combine the signals from the first image sensor and the second image sensor to provide a high dynamic range image or video that is displayed on the display of a welding helmet, for example.