A pressure shoe (1) includes a press surface (2) for directly pressing finishing tape onto a radial circumferential surface (3) of a rotating workpiece section (4) during a finishing process. A plurality of expansion elements (5) is formed in the pressure shoe (1). Each of expansion elements (5) are expandable individually and independently of one another radially while deforming the press surface (2) in a direction of the circumferential surface (3) of the workpiece section (4), so that during the finishing process, the shape of the circumferential surface (3) of the workpiece section can be influenced in a targeted manner via different expansion of the expansion elements (5) distributed over the press surface (2).

The present disclosure relates generally to the field of surface finishing operations, more particularly to micro-finishing systems and processes. The micro-finishing system and process of the present disclosure is configured to perform surface finishing operation on a work-piece. The micro-finishing system comprises: (i) a micro-finishing film having a layer of abrasives which is configured to be rubbed against the work-piece, (ii) a contact tooling which is configured to provide support to the micro-finishing film, and (iii) ports which are configured within the contact tooling strategically to reduce heat and frictional losses generated due to rubbing of the layer of abrasives against the work-piece by a minimum flow of coolant at the desired location. The ports are typically drilled holes.

The present disclosure relates generally to the field of surface finishing operations, more particularly to micro-finishing systems and processes. The micro-finishing system and process of the present disclosure is configured to perform surface finishing operation on a work-piece. The micro-finishing system comprises: (i) a micro-finishing film having a layer of abrasives which is configured to be rubbed against the work-piece, (ii) a contact tooling which is configured to provide support to the micro-finishing film, and (iii) ports which are configured within the contact tooling strategically to reduce heat and frictional losses generated due to rubbing of the layer of abrasives against the work-piece by a minimum flow of coolant at the desired location. The ports are typically drilled holes.

With the machine, workpieces are machined as they pass through the machine. At least one of the spindles of the machine is coupled with an adjusting unit with which the spindle, for producing a contour on the workpiece, can be adjusted transverse to the throughfeed direction of the workpiece during workpiece throughfeed. The adjustment of the adjusting unit is realized as a function of the advancing speed of the workpiece and/or the workpiece position upon throughfeed of the workpiece. The adjusting unit has such a stiffness and/or low clearance and/or positioning precision that the end products machined from the workpieces after exiting from the machine can be used without further post-machining. The end products have such a geometry precision and surface quality that further post-machining is no longer required.

With the machine, workpieces are machined as they pass through the machine. At least one of the spindles of the machine is coupled with an adjusting unit with which the spindle, for producing a contour on the workpiece, can be adjusted transverse to the throughfeed direction of the workpiece during workpiece throughfeed. The adjustment of the adjusting unit is realized as a function of the advancing speed of the workpiece and/or the workpiece position upon throughfeed of the workpiece. The adjusting unit has such a stiffness and/or low clearance and/or positioning precision that the end products machined from the workpieces after exiting from the machine can be used without further post-machining. The end products have such a geometry precision and surface quality that further post-machining is no longer required.

A device for producing a curved surface (2) of a work piece (1) includes a tool (3) and a tool holder for receiving the tool (3), the tool holder being drivable for rotation about a tool axis (4). At least one work piece holder accommodates a work piece (1). The work piece holder is drivable for rotation about a work piece axis (5). The tool axis (4) and the work piece axis (5) are positionable at an angle relative to one another. The tool axis (4) and the work piece axis (5) are positionable at an angle relative to one another. A work piece holder support (6) receives a plurality of work piece holders, the work piece holders being rotatably drivable relative to the work piece holder support (6). The work piece holder support (6) is rotatably drivable about a work piece holder support axis (7), so that based on superposed rotations of work piece holders and work piece holder support (6) and the rotating tool, the surface (2) of each work piece (1) is curved after end machining, depending on an inclination angle.

A machining apparatus is of an in-feed type configured to machine an outer peripheral surface of a rotating tapered roller, and includes a rotating mechanism having a lateral pair of rollers on which the tapered roller is mounted, the rotating mechanism rotating the pair of rollers, and a grinding stone that is brought into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the tapered roller mounted on the pair of rollers. Each roller of the pair of rollers is shaped like a truncated cone. Small-diameter portions of the pair of rollers come into contact with a small-diameter portion of the tapered roller. Large-diameter portions of the pair of rollers come into contact with a large-diameter portion of the tapered roller.

In a method for end processing a surface of a shaft-like workpiece, the following steps are performed in the following series, and the workpiece rotates about an axis of rotation: a) finishing the surface with a first finishing tool, b) machining the surface with a scoring tool, whereby the scoring tool produces at least one groove running in a circumferential direction, whereby the at least one groove produces 3 to 12 profiled gorges on a reference segment which reference segment has a length that is predetermined by a measuring method for roughness determination and which is extending on the surface parallel to the axis of rotation, each of said profiled gorges having a depth and width, whereby the ratio of the depth and width of each profiled gorge is greater than 2 and a distance between adjacent profiled gorges is substantially the same,
c) machining the surface with the first finishing tool or a second finishing tool.

In a method for end processing a surface of a shaft-like workpiece, the following steps are performed in the following series, and the workpiece rotates about an axis of rotation: a) finishing the surface with a first finishing tool, b) machining the surface with a scoring tool, whereby the scoring tool produces at least one groove running in a circumferential direction, whereby the at least one groove produces 3 to 12 profiled gorges on a reference segment which reference segment has a length that is predetermined by a measuring method for roughness determination and which is extending on the surface parallel to the axis of rotation, each of said profiled gorges having a depth and width, whereby the ratio of the depth and width of each profiled gorge is greater than 2 and a distance between adjacent profiled gorges is substantially the same,
c) machining the surface with the first finishing tool or a second finishing tool.

A masking tool system includes a first masking body and a second masking body. The first masking body includes a bore passing through a portion of the first masking body and a first sealing element disposed on a first end of the first masking body. The second masking body includes a bore passing through the second masking body and a second sealing element disposed on a first end of the second masking body. The system may also include a rod configured to pass through the bores of the first and second masking bodies and to secure the first and second masking bodies to a metallic article placed therebetween. A diagonal length of the masking tool system induces a wobbling rotation during processing.