The invention relates to elastomer sandwich systems containing at least two components, wherein one component is (i) a thermoplastic polyurethane functioning as a cover layer and, adhering thereto over its area, the second component is (ii) a noncellular cast polyurethane having a density of from 800 to 1800 kg/m.sup.3 functioning as a carrier layer, wherein at least one component of the elastomer sandwich system has a tear propagation resistance in accordance with ISO 34-1 of from 30 kN/m to 85 kN/m and an abrasion loss in accordance with ISO 4649 of from 50 mm.sup.3 to 5 mm.sup.3 and in addition at least the two components have a rebound resilience in accordance with DIN 53512 of 35%-70%, and a process for the production thereof. The invention further relates to metal composite elements containing elastomer sandwich systems, a process for the production thereof and the use thereof as lining elements in the transport sector and mining and mine sector, in particular in hoppers and conveyor belts. Elastomer sandwich systems can also be used as protection for loading floors of trucks.

A clothing, in particular a forming belt for a machine for producing or processing a fibrous web, includes a paper side, a backing side, a basic structure and at least one further structure. The at least one further structure is formed of or includes a layer of polymer foam providing the paper side of the clothing. A method for producing the clothing is also provided.

A fabric or belt for a papermaking machine including a first layer that defines a web contacting surface and a second layer that supports the first layer. The first layer is made of extruded polymer and includes a plurality of first elements aligned in a first direction, a plurality of second elements aligned in a second direction and extending over the plurality of first elements, and a plurality of open portions defined by the plurality of first and second elements. The second layer is made of woven fabric. The first layer is bonded to the second layer so that the first layer extends only partially through the second layer and an interface formed between the first and second layers includes bonded and unbonded portions and airflow channels that extend in a plane parallel to the first and second layers.

A fabric or belt for a papermaking machine including a first layer that defines a web contacting surface and a second layer that supports the first layer. The first layer is made of extruded polymer and includes a plurality of first elements aligned in a first direction, a plurality of second elements aligned in a second direction and extending over the plurality of first elements, and a plurality of open portions defined by the plurality of first and second elements. The second layer is made of woven fabric. The first layer is bonded to the second layer so that the first layer extends only partially through the second layer and an interface formed between. the first and second layers includes bonded and unbonded portions and airflow channels that extend in a plane parallel to the first and second layers.

Among a plurality of layers of metal rings, an inner circumferential projection is formed on an inner circumferential surface of at least one metal ring, and an outer circumferential projection is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the outermost metal ring. Thus, cracks extending from a surface of the metal ring can be arrested by the inner circumferential projection and the outer circumferential projection. Moreover, the outer circumferential projection of the outermost metal ring that does not abut against any other members is set to have a smaller projection height than the inner circumferential projection that abuts against other members. Thus, even if the inner circumferential projection wears by abutting against the other members, the inner circumferential projection can remain and arrest extension of the cracks; also, the projection height of the outer circumferential projection is reduced to enhance flatness of the outer circumferential surface of the metal ring.

An endless belt includes a polyimide resin layer containing a polyimide resin containing two or more components derived from tetracarboxylic dianhydrides and/or two or more components derived from diamine compounds; and at least one solvent selected from a solvent group A consisting of urea-based solvents, alkoxy-group-containing amide-based solvents, and ester-group-containing amide-based solvents in an amount of from about 50 ppm to about 2,000 ppm.

A fabric or belt for a papermaking machine including a first layer that defines a web contacting surface and a second layer that supports the first layer. The first layer is made of extruded polymer and includes a plurality of first elements aligned in a first direction, a plurality of second elements aligned in a second direction and extending over the plurality of first elements, and a plurality of open portions defined by the plurality of first and second elements. The second layer is made of woven fabric. The first layer is bonded to the second layer so that the first layer extends only partially through the second layer and an interface formed between the first and second layers includes bonded and unbonded portions and airflow channels that extend in a plane parallel to the first and second layers.

A belt for a lifting system includes a tension member extending along a longitudinal length of the belt. The tension member is formed from a layer of polyethylene material in tape or film form. A jacket at least partially encloses the tension member. The jacket defines a traction side of the belt configured to interface with a traction sheave of a lifting system. An elevator system includes a hoistway, an elevator car located in the hoistway and movable therein, and a belt operably connected to the elevator car to suspend and/or drive the elevator car along the hoistway. The belt includes a tension member extending along a longitudinal length of the belt. The tension member is formed from a layer of polyethylene material. A jacket at least partially encloses the tension member, defining a traction side of the belt configured to interface with a traction sheave of an elevator system.

Provided is a rubber composition capable of exhibiting high adhesiveness to a reinforcing member when vulcanized, without depending on the vulcanization temperature. The rubber composition comprises: 100 parts by mass of (A) a diene based rubber; 25 parts by mass or more and 55 parts by mass or less of (B) carbon black including a carbon black (b-1) having a nitrogen adsorption BET specific surface area of 50 m.sup.2/g or more and a DBP oil absorption of 80 mL/100 g or more and 130 mL/100 g or less, and a carbon black (b-2) having a nitrogen adsorption BET specific surface area of less than 50 m.sup.2/g and a DBP oil absorption of 60 mL/100 g or more and less than 110 mL/100 g; and 3 parts by mass or more of (C) wet silica.

A V-ribbed belt has a cord made of polyester-based fibers, the total fiber fineness of which is 2200 dtex or more and 5500 dtex or less. A fiber fineness of the cord per belt width corresponding to a single V-shaped rib ranges from 10000 dtex to 19000 dtex. A belt dry-heat shrinkage force per belt width corresponding to a single V-shaped rib is 44 N or more. The belt dry-heat shrinkage force is a load increase with respect to a belt length of 300 mm in 30 minutes after applying, in an atmosphere of 150 C., a load of 6N in the belt longitudinal direction and holding the belt.