A differential density absorbent towel paper product comprising at least one absorbent towel paper web is disclosed. The absorbent towel paper web has: (a) from about 20% to about 90% by weight of the dry fiber basis of the absorbent towel paper web of a refined soft wood pulp fiber mixture, (b) pulp fibers selected from the group consisting of hard wood fibers, non-wood fibers, recycled fibers, synthetic polymer fibers, bleached eucalyptus kraft fibers, and combinations thereof and, (c) not more than about 10% by weight moisture. The refined soft wood pulp fiber mixture has: i) from about 18.5% to about 88.5% by weight of soft wood pulp fiber; ii) from about 0.25% to about 5.0% by of cationic strengthening polymer; and, iii) from about 0.05% to about 20% by weight of cellulose nano-filaments.

This invention aims to provide a novel laminate in which a first layer is formed with high positional accuracy, and to provide a manufacturing method thereof. In the laminate of this invention, a relief structure forming layer includes a first region having an indented structure extending in a first direction or a direction tilted by an angle within 10 degrees to the left or right from the first direction in a plan view, and a second region including an indented structure extending in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction or a direction tilted by an angle within 65 degrees to the left or right from the second direction in a plan view. The first layer contains a first material which is different from a material of the relief structure forming layer, and has a surface shape corresponding to that of the relief structure forming layer.

A differential density paper product comprising at least one paper web is disclosed. The paper product has: (a) from about 20% to about 90% by weight of the dry fiber basis of the paper product of a refined soft wood pulp fiber mixture, (b) pulp fibers selected from the group consisting of hard wood fibers, non-wood fibers, recycled fibers, synthetic polymer fibers, bleached eucalyptus kraft fibers, and combinations thereof; and, (c) not more than about 10% by weight moisture.

A security paper, having a first paper ply and a second paper ply, and a plastic ply made of a thermoplastic polymer material arranged between the paper layers (1, 2), wherein a strip-shaped tear-off film is embedded between the paper layers on the inner side of the second paper layer and at least partially embedded into the plastic layer. Hidden information is arranged on the inner side of the first paper ply and is covered by the strip-shaped tear-off film or is arranged on the surface of the strip-shaped tear-off film facing the first paper ply. The hidden information can be exposed by the strip-shaped tear-off film together with a strip of the second paper ply being irreversibly torn off the multi-layer substrate.

There is provided a laminate having excellent resistance to print removal and excellent abrasion resistance required in BS5609:1986 and also providing the excellent ink dryness. The laminate includes a substrate layer (A) and a formed resin layer (B) including a first porous sub-layer (B1) and a second porous sub-layer (B2). The substrate layer (A), the second porous sub-layer (B2), and the first porous sub-layer (B1) are laminated in this order. The first porous sub-layer (B1) contains a propylene-based polymer (d1), an ethylene-based polymer (PE resin) or acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS resin), and a filler (e1). The second porous sub-layer (B2) contains a propylene-based polymer (d2) and a filler (e2), and is free of a PE resin and an ABS resin. The content of the filler (e1) or (e2) in each porous sub-layer is 50 to 75 mass%.

In a first aspect, the present disclosure relates to a drawing substrate, wherein the drawing substrate 100 comprises a first structure 120 attached to a second structure 110, wherein the first structure 120 is hygromorphic.

A differential density absorbent towel paper product comprising at least one absorbent towel paper web is disclosed. The absorbent towel paper web has: (a) from about 20% to about 90% by weight of the dry fiber basis of the absorbent towel paper web of a refined soft wood pulp fiber mixture, (b) pulp fibers selected from the group consisting of hard wood fibers, non-wood fibers, recycled fibers, synthetic polymer fibers, bleached eucalyptus kraft fibers, and combinations thereof and, (c) not more than about 10% by weight moisture. The refined soft wood pulp fiber mixture has: i) from about 18.5% to about 88.5% by weight of soft wood pulp fiber; ii) from about 0.25% to about 5.0% by of cationic strengthening polymer; and, iii) from about 0.05% to about 20% by weight of cellulose nano-filaments.

A packaging material used for a bag for transporting of a silicon material is a laminate in which a first resin base, barrier, second resin base, resin, and sealant layers are laminated in that order. A resin layer indentation elastic modulus is smaller than an indentation elastic modulus of each of the first and second resin base layers by one or more orders of magnitude, a sealant layer indentation elastic modulus is smaller than a first resin base layer indentation elastic modulus of and a second resin base layer indentation elastic modulus by one or more orders of magnitude, and a difference between the first resin base layer indentation elastic modulus and the second resin base layer indentation elastic modulus is smaller than a difference between the second resin base layer indentation elastic modulus and the indentation elastic modulus of the resin layer.

A production method of a modeled object includes a fixing step of fixing a thermally expandable sheet onto a tray by entirely or partially fixing a periphery of the thermally expandable sheet placed on the tray by a fixing member; a thermally expanding step of thermally expanding partially the thermally expandable sheet, which is in a state of being fixed onto the tray by the fixing step, by being heated by irradiating the thermally expandable sheet with light by an irradiation unit, while moving the irradiation unit from a first position toward a second position unit; and cooling the thermally expandable sheet, which has been thermally expanded partially by the thermally expanding step, while maintaining the state in which the thermally expandable sheet is fixed onto the tray, while returning the irradiation unit from the second position to the first position.

The invention relates to composite articles and laminated polymeric materials, for example, paper and plastic-based materials for tokens, and can be used in the manufacture of security articles. An article comprises a disc insert of laminated plastic and an outer metal. The insert includes stacked paper sheets impregnated with a polymer binder. Surface of each sheet is covered with a polymer layer and comprises visual and/or hidden security features. The ring and the disc insert are permanently joined together. At least one of the article components has an embossing. Dimensions of the article are in conformity with the relations: 0.8≤δ2/δ1<1; D1−D2≥8; 0.3≤S1/S2<0.9; D2>16 mm; Δ≤1, where D1 is outer diameter of the metal ring, excluding edge surface, mm; D2—diameter of the disc insert, mm; S1—area of the metal ring, excluding edge surface, mm.sup.2, S2—area of the disc insert, mm.sup.2; δ1—maximum thickness of the metal ring, mm; δ2—maximum thickness of the disc insert, mm; Δ—difference between maximum and minimum protruding elements of the metal component of the article, mm. The article has an enhanced level of security and is simple both in the manufacture and in its authentication.