Patent classifications
A01P3/00
PHYTOSANITARY AGENT AND ITS PARTICULAR USE IN THE TREATMENT OF PLANTS INFECTED BY XYLELLA FASTIDIOSA
The invention relates to the use of an organometallic coordination complex or its phytopharmaceutically acceptable salt of a M.sup.m+ metal and of at least one L ligand, where M.sup.m+ is a transition metal having an oxidation number m, L is a ligand of general formula (VII) or its anion, wherein R.sup.1 is selected from the group consisting of oxygen, mono or polycyclic alkyl, naphthalene residue, anthracene residue and their hydroxylated or ketone derivatives; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are identical or different and are selected independently of each other from hydrogen, halogen, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, a linear or branched alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together forming a benzene derivative; R.sup.6, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are identical or different and independently of each other are selected from hydrogen, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, a linear or branched alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a phenyl group, an aryl group in the treatment of Xylella fastidiosa in a plant. The invention also concerns the use of the compound of formula (VII) in the treatment of Xylella fastidiosa in a plant, also in combination with the organometallic coordination complex. Advantageously, the invention concerns the treatment of olive trees.
SYNERGISTIC PESTICIDAL COMPOSITIONS FOR DELIVERY OF PESTICIDAL ACTIVE INGREDIENTS AND METHODS THEREFOR
Compositions and methods for increasing the efficacy of pesticidal compositions are described herein, including synergistic pesticidal compositions comprising: benzovindiflupyr, bixafen, boscalid, cyproconazole, fenpicoxamid, fenpyrazimine, florylpicoxamid, flutriafol, fluxapyroxad, isopyrazam, isotianil, kresoxim-methyl, metrafenone, oxathiapiprolin, penflufen, penthiopyrad, picoxystrobin, prothioconazole, pydiflumetofen, revysol, sedaxane, trifloxystrobin, pyraclostrobin, azoxystrobin, chlorothalonil, cyprodinil, metalaxyl, epoxiconazole, propiconazole, difenoconazole, fludioxonil, mancozeb, tebuconazole, valifenalate, in combination with a C4-C10 saturated or unsaturated aliphatic acid and methods for delivery of pesticidal active ingredients. Some pesticidal compositions and methods as described are directed to compositions and methods for increasing the efficacy of fungicides. Some pesticidal compositions and methods as described are directed to compositions and methods for increasing the efficacy of nematicides. Some pesticidal compositions and methods as described are directed to compositions and methods for increasing the efficacy of insecticides. Methods for enhancing the activity pesticidal active ingredients in pesticidal compositions in use are also described.
SYNERGISTIC PESTICIDAL COMPOSITIONS FOR DELIVERY OF PESTICIDAL ACTIVE INGREDIENTS AND METHODS THEREFOR
Compositions and methods for increasing the efficacy of pesticidal compositions are described herein, including synergistic pesticidal compositions comprising: benzovindiflupyr, bixafen, boscalid, cyproconazole, fenpicoxamid, fenpyrazimine, florylpicoxamid, flutriafol, fluxapyroxad, isopyrazam, isotianil, kresoxim-methyl, metrafenone, oxathiapiprolin, penflufen, penthiopyrad, picoxystrobin, prothioconazole, pydiflumetofen, revysol, sedaxane, trifloxystrobin, pyraclostrobin, azoxystrobin, chlorothalonil, cyprodinil, metalaxyl, epoxiconazole, propiconazole, difenoconazole, fludioxonil, mancozeb, tebuconazole, valifenalate, in combination with a C4-C10 saturated or unsaturated aliphatic acid and methods for delivery of pesticidal active ingredients. Some pesticidal compositions and methods as described are directed to compositions and methods for increasing the efficacy of fungicides. Some pesticidal compositions and methods as described are directed to compositions and methods for increasing the efficacy of nematicides. Some pesticidal compositions and methods as described are directed to compositions and methods for increasing the efficacy of insecticides. Methods for enhancing the activity pesticidal active ingredients in pesticidal compositions in use are also described.
METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SOYBEAN RUST FUNGUS RESISTANT TO QoI FUNGICIDES
The present invention provides a method for controlling a soybean rust fungus having an amino acid substitution of F129L in a mitochondrial cytochrome b protein. A compound represented by formula (I)
##STR00001##
[wherein: X.sup.1 represents —C(H)═ or the like; X.sup.2 represents —C(O)OCH.sub.3 or the like; Y.sup.1 represents —C(R.sup.4)═ or the like; Y.sup.2 represents —C(R.sup.5)═ or the like; R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, and R.sup.5 each represent a C1-C4 alkyl group or the like; and E represents a C1-C6 chain hydrocarbon group or the like]
can be used for controlling a soybean rust fungus having an amino acid substitution of F129L in a mitochondrial cytochrome b protein.
METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SOYBEAN RUST FUNGUS RESISTANT TO QoI FUNGICIDES
The present invention provides a method for controlling a soybean rust fungus having an amino acid substitution of F129L in a mitochondrial cytochrome b protein. A compound represented by formula (I)
##STR00001##
[wherein: X.sup.1 represents —C(H)═ or the like; X.sup.2 represents —C(O)OCH.sub.3 or the like; Y.sup.1 represents —C(R.sup.4)═ or the like; Y.sup.2 represents —C(R.sup.5)═ or the like; R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, and R.sup.5 each represent a C1-C4 alkyl group or the like; and E represents a C1-C6 chain hydrocarbon group or the like]
can be used for controlling a soybean rust fungus having an amino acid substitution of F129L in a mitochondrial cytochrome b protein.
MANNOSYLERYTHRITOL LIPID BIOLOGICAL PESTICIDES AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF
This disclosure describes biological pesticides that include biological mannosylerythritol lipids (MELs), and their application. Provided MEL-based pesticides are microbially produced by through microbial (fungal) fermentation of plant-based derivatives or plant-derived materials as a substrate. The biologically active components are obtained from multiple stage bio-processes including transformation, biochemical reaction, extraction, and other processing of raw materials. The synthesis, separation, concentration, purification, preparation of biological pesticides, and their application as a crop pathology treatment, are described. These biological pesticides may be used disease prevention and control for crops and other plants.
MANNOSYLERYTHRITOL LIPID BIOLOGICAL PESTICIDES AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF
This disclosure describes biological pesticides that include biological mannosylerythritol lipids (MELs), and their application. Provided MEL-based pesticides are microbially produced by through microbial (fungal) fermentation of plant-based derivatives or plant-derived materials as a substrate. The biologically active components are obtained from multiple stage bio-processes including transformation, biochemical reaction, extraction, and other processing of raw materials. The synthesis, separation, concentration, purification, preparation of biological pesticides, and their application as a crop pathology treatment, are described. These biological pesticides may be used disease prevention and control for crops and other plants.
CONJUGATES BETWEEN A BIOPOLYMER AND A PHOTOACTIVATED ANTIMICROBIAL AGENT FOR COMBATING FUNGAL DISEASES OF AGRICULTURAL INTEREST AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING SAID CONJUGATES
This invention relates to the field of control of different fungal diseases in the agricultural industry. Specifically, the invention reports conjugates between biopolymers and a photoactivable agent, which when activated by light generates singlet oxygen, a species known for its antimicrobial capacity. The invention also relates to methods of production of these conjugates and their uses.
CONJUGATES BETWEEN A BIOPOLYMER AND A PHOTOACTIVATED ANTIMICROBIAL AGENT FOR COMBATING FUNGAL DISEASES OF AGRICULTURAL INTEREST AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING SAID CONJUGATES
This invention relates to the field of control of different fungal diseases in the agricultural industry. Specifically, the invention reports conjugates between biopolymers and a photoactivable agent, which when activated by light generates singlet oxygen, a species known for its antimicrobial capacity. The invention also relates to methods of production of these conjugates and their uses.
ENDOPHYTIC STRAIN OF CLONOSTACHYS ROSEA FOR BIOCONTROL OF PHYTOPATHOGENIC FUNGI
The invention relates to a biocontroller product of phytopathogenic fungi, specifically to a biocontrol composition which comprises an endophytic strain of Clonostachys rosea R36.1, CChRGM 989 (entry), CChRGM 2905. Where this specific strain has the ability to control phytopathogenic fungi associated with wood diseases, especially vine wood such as Neofusicoccum parvum, Diplodia seriata and Phaeomoniella chlamydospora, among others.
And a method to prevent and control fungal diseases in plants that includes applying the biocontrol composition comprising the previously described Clonostachys rosea strain R36.1 CChRGM 2905 in a plant susceptible to developing a fungal infection.