A variable body vehicle may include a drive module having drive the vehicle wheels provided at a lower portion of the drive module; a body module coupled to an external side of the drive module and forming an internal space of the vehicle; and a battery-mounting portion formed in the drive module or the body module to mount a battery therein, providing electric power to the battery when the battery is mounted, and determining a driving mode of the vehicle by allowing the battery to be selectively mounted in the drive module, wherein a body of the vehicle is variable by a combination between the drive module and the body module according to a purpose of use.

A variable body vehicle may include a drive module having drive the vehicle wheels provided at a lower portion of the drive module; a body module coupled to an external side of the drive module and forming an internal space of the vehicle; and a battery-mounting portion formed in the drive module or the body module to mount a battery therein, providing electric power to the battery when the battery is mounted, and determining a driving mode of the vehicle by allowing the battery to be selectively mounted in the drive module, wherein a body of the vehicle is variable by a combination between the drive module and the body module according to a purpose of use.

A robot for charging a vehicle is provided. The robot has wheels or configured for a track for the robot to automatically move to the vehicle to provide charge to a battery of the vehicle. A charge storage is associated with the robot. An articulating arm of the robot. The articulating arm is configured for movement that enables the articulating arm to automatically connect to a connector of the vehicle after the robot moves in position beside the vehicle for providing charge to the battery of the vehicle.

A vehicle power supply device converts power from high voltage to low voltage by selectively connecting a predetermined power storage element group to a low voltage electric load from a high voltage power supply formed by connecting power storage elements in series. A leakage resistance from the high voltage power supply to the ground is measured when the high voltage circuit is cut by the cutoff means placed between the high voltage power supply and the high-voltage load device. When the value less than a predetermined value, the connection between the high voltage power supply and the low-voltage load device is interrupted, so that electric shock is prevented.

A vehicle power supply device converts power from high voltage to low voltage by selectively connecting a predetermined power storage element group to a low voltage electric load from a high voltage power supply formed by connecting power storage elements in series. A leakage resistance from the high voltage power supply to the ground is measured when the high voltage circuit is cut by the cutoff means placed between the high voltage power supply and the high-voltage load device. When the value less than a predetermined value, the connection between the high voltage power supply and the low-voltage load device is interrupted, so that electric shock is prevented.

A power supply system includes: electrical loads; a first system including a first power supply that outputs a power supply voltage; a second system including a second power supply that includes a storage battery; an inter-system switch; an abnormality determination unit that determines whether an abnormality has occurred in the first system; and a state control unit that opens the inter-system switch when it is determined that an abnormality has occurred in the first system. A first path and a second path are provided in parallel with each other between a connection point and the second power supply. In the first path, there is provided an electric power converter. The storage battery is charged to a voltage higher than the lower limit of drive voltages of the electrical loads. Through the second path, the voltage of the storage battery can be applied, bypassing the power converter, to the electrical loads.

The present invention discloses a liquid-cooled integrative power system for electric forklift and a control method thereof. It includes an integrated transmission gearbox, an integrated motor controller, an oil pump and a vehicle controller. The integrated transmission gearbox includes a drive motor transmission mechanism and an oil pump motor transmission mechanism. The integrated motor controller includes a control unit for a drive motor and a control unit for an oil pump motor. The integrated transmission gearbox, the integrated motor controller, the drive motor, the oil pump motor, the oil pump and the vehicle controller are completely integrated and mounted to form the liquid-cooled integrative power system for electric forklift. The vehicle controller comprehensively controls the integrative power system.

Vehicles and methods for controlling a battery of the vehicle based on remaining battery charge. A vehicle may include a battery configured to supply electricity to native and external electrical components of the vehicle. The vehicle may include an electronic control unit (ECU) coupled to the battery. The ECU may be configured to receive a priority rank for each of the electrical components. The ECU may be further configured to stop the battery from supplying the electricity to one or more of the electrical components that are below a predetermined priority rank when a charge of the battery is low.

In the solution put forth, a pressure level of a pump in a hydraulic transmission system of a hydraulic working machine, or power that is feedable to an electric drive motor of an electric working machine is monitored, and/or the rotation speed at the output of the drive motor of the working machine and the rotation of moving means of the working machine are monitored. The pressure level of the hydraulic power transmission pump, or the power feedable to an electric drive motor, is compared with a lower threshold value to detect a fault situation, and/or the rotation speed at the output of the drive motor is compared with the rotation of the moving means also to detect a fault situation. In case a fault situation is detected, the braking system of the working machine is controlled to apply the brakes.

An electric work vehicle includes a mounted body enabling execution of a specific work. The electric work vehicle further includes a main frame, a cab in a front portion of the main frame, an electrical component unit on the main frame in a position lower than a lower surface of the cab, and a power take off (PTO) unit having a work machine drive unit for driving a work machine to execute the specific work by the mounted body, and a mounted motor for supplying rotational power, by electric power of the battery, to the work machine drive unit. In the PTO unit, the mounted motor is in a position lower than the lower surface of the cab and in a lowermost layer region of a space where the electrical component unit is disposed, and the work machine drive unit is disposed in a position rearward from the mounted motor.