In a driving assistance apparatus, an area setter is configured to set a warning area on at least one of a left rear side and a right rear side of a subject vehicle. A notifier is configured to provide a notification in response to an object detector detecting an object in the warning area. A determiner is configured to determine initiation and completion of a turn at an intersection during turning of the subject vehicle at the intersection. An area changer is configured to, in response to the determiner determining the initiation of the turn, reduce the warning area in a direction approaching the subject vehicle, and in response to the determiner determining the completion of the turn, expand the reduced warning area according to a traveling state of the subject vehicle after the completion of the turn.

A driver vision assistance system for a vehicle includes a driver state monitoring system configured to monitor a state of a driver of the vehicle including at least a direction of an eye gaze of the driver, a set of vehicle perception systems configured to detect objects proximate to the vehicle, a driver interface configured to output at least one of visual, audio, and haptic information to the driver, and a controller configured to detect a visual difficulty scenario where the driver is having difficulty reading information external to the vehicle, based on the direction of eye gaze of the driver and using the set of vehicle perception systems, detecting a most-likely object that the driver is targeting and having difficulty reading the relative information, and using the driver interface, output at least one of visual, audio, and haptic information assisting the driver in ascertaining the information.

A driver vision assistance system for a vehicle includes a driver state monitoring system configured to monitor a state of a driver of the vehicle including at least a direction of an eye gaze of the driver, a set of vehicle perception systems configured to detect objects proximate to the vehicle, a driver interface configured to output at least one of visual, audio, and haptic information to the driver, and a controller configured to detect a visual difficulty scenario where the driver is having difficulty reading information external to the vehicle, based on the direction of eye gaze of the driver and using the set of vehicle perception systems, detecting a most-likely object that the driver is targeting and having difficulty reading the relative information, and using the driver interface, output at least one of visual, audio, and haptic information assisting the driver in ascertaining the information.

A quick-change device for automatically changing an attachment on a construction machine includes first receptacles disposed on one side of a support for receiving a first coupling element; second receptacles disposed on the other side of the support for receiving a second coupling element, with the second receptacles having at least one locking element which moves between a release position for coupling or uncoupling the attachment and a locked position for holding the attachment in place on the quick-change device; and a display device disposed on the support for monitoring the lock status. The display device includes an electrical lock status indicator and an electrical control unit which activates the lock status indicator in an extended locked position of the locking element and deactivates it in a retracted release position and an extended position of the locking element different from the locked position.

A vehicle control system for a semi-autonomous vehicle is provided. The vehicle control system includes a controller coupled to a plurality of sensors positioned within the vehicle and to a heads-up display (HUD). The controller includes a processor in communication with a memory device. The controller receives sensor data from the plurality of sensors, determines the vehicle is turning, identifies, based on the sensor data, a candidate turn path for the vehicle, and identifies an actual turn path for the vehicle. The controller also transmits, to one or more automation systems of the vehicle, a control signal that instructs the automation systems to perform a turn-assist function to reduce a determined deviation between the actual turn path and the candidate turn path and to transmit, to the HUD, a control signal that instructs the HUD to display a notification to a driver of the vehicle of the turn-assist function.

A vehicle control system for a semi-autonomous vehicle is provided. The vehicle control system includes a controller coupled to a plurality of sensors positioned within the vehicle and to a heads-up display (HUD). The controller includes a processor in communication with a memory device. The controller receives sensor data from the plurality of sensors, determines the vehicle is turning, identifies, based on the sensor data, a candidate turn path for the vehicle, and identifies an actual turn path for the vehicle. The controller also transmits, to one or more automation systems of the vehicle, a control signal that instructs the automation systems to perform a turn-assist function to reduce a determined deviation between the actual turn path and the candidate turn path and to transmit, to the HUD, a control signal that instructs the HUD to display a notification to a driver of the vehicle of the turn-assist function.

A method is configured for generating a warning signal of an integrated control apparatus of autonomous vehicles in which, when the integrated control apparatus is erroneously operated, when a collision risk occurs or when a shifting disallowable situation occurs under the condition that a user manually drives a vehicle by operating the integrated control apparatus, a haptic motor provided in the integrated control apparatus generates the warning signal.

An unattended occupant alarm assembly includes a plurality of passenger pressure pads that is each integrated into a respective passenger seat in a vehicle to detect the weight of a passenger sitting in any other the passenger seats. A driver pressure pad is integrated into a driver's seat of the vehicle to detect the weight of a driver sitting in the driver's seat. A control unit is coupled to the vehicle. The control unit is actuated into an alert condition when the driver pressure pad does not detect the weight of the driver and any of the passenger pressure pads detects the weight of the passenger after a pre-determined duration of time. Additionally, the vehicle horn is actuated to emit an audible alarm and the electric window system is actuated to roll down windows of the vehicle when the control unit is actuated into the alert condition.

An unattended occupant alarm assembly includes a plurality of passenger pressure pads that is each integrated into a respective passenger seat in a vehicle to detect the weight of a passenger sitting in any other the passenger seats. A driver pressure pad is integrated into a driver's seat of the vehicle to detect the weight of a driver sitting in the driver's seat. A control unit is coupled to the vehicle. The control unit is actuated into an alert condition when the driver pressure pad does not detect the weight of the driver and any of the passenger pressure pads detects the weight of the passenger after a pre-determined duration of time. Additionally, the vehicle horn is actuated to emit an audible alarm and the electric window system is actuated to roll down windows of the vehicle when the control unit is actuated into the alert condition.

An in-vehicle device to be mounted on a vehicle including an audio output device configured to output audio and an image output device configured to output an image supplies power to the audio output device during a first period from when a trigger of a passenger getting on the vehicle is detected until when first operation of powering on a power supply of the vehicle is performed, and supplies power to the audio output device and the image output device during a second period from when second operation of shutting down the power supply of the vehicle is performed until when the passenger getting off the vehicle is detected.