Wheel speed sensors detect wheel speeds of a plurality of wheels (i.e., a wheel speed of a front left wheel, a wheel speed of a front right wheel, a wheel speed of a rear left wheel, and a wheel speed of a rear right wheel), respectively. A braking control apparatus controls driving of an electric motor. The braking control apparatus drives the electric motor to increase a braking force when the wheel speed sensors detect wheel speed pulses from at least two wheels after a start to maintain the braking force.

A controller and a control method capable of optimizing a braking force generated by a brake system are obtained.

During deceleration of a motorcycle, the controller and the control method according to the invention obtain an estimated vehicle body speed Vbe of the motorcycle that is estimated on the basis of speed information of a wheel, obtain a corrected vehicle body speed Vbc that is obtained by correcting an actually-measured vehicle body speed of the motorcycle to a low-speed side, cause the brake system to generate the braking force that corresponds to the estimated vehicle body speed Vbe in a state where the estimated vehicle body speed Vbe is higher than the corrected vehicle body speed Vbc, and cause the brake system to generate the braking force that corresponds to the corrected vehicle body speed Vbc in a state where the estimated vehicle body speed Vbe is lower than the corrected vehicle body speed Vbc.

Disclosed is an axle modulator for regulation of the brake cylinder pressure on one or both sides of at least one axle of a vehicle, for example a vehicle with a pneumatic brake system. Revolution rate sensors and brake lining wear sensors can be connected for readout. The axle modulator is provided with separate connections for active and passive revolution rate sensors. Also disclosed is a regulating unit for an axle modulator. Further disclosed is a braking system with at least one brake control unit and with at least one regulating unit and/or an axle modulator.

A method for controlling a braking system of a vehicle may include detecting, by a first plurality of detection devices distributed on the braking system of the vehicle, first information representative of a condition of motion of the vehicle. The method may also include detecting, by a second plurality of detection devices belonging to a first driver assistance sub-system associated with the vehicle, second information representative of a condition of motion of the vehicle. The method may also include determining, by a first data processing block, a first control signal of a braking module of the vehicle based on the first information and the second information. The method may also include controlling, by the first data processing block, the braking module of the vehicle based on the determined first control signal.

An electronic control capable of processing wheel speed information is disclosed. An electronic control apparatus according to an embodiment of the disclosure includes: a first electronic control apparatus including a first signal processor configured to process a signal of a wheel speed sensor; and a second electronic control apparatus which includes a second signal processor configured to process the signal of the wheel speed sensor, a first switching device electrically provided between the wheel speed sensor and the first signal processor, configured to allow or block the signal of the wheel speed sensor to be transmitted to the first signal processor, and a second switching device electrically provided between the wheel speed sensor and the second signal processor, configured to allow or block the signal of the wheel speed sensor to be transmitted to the second signal processor.

A brake controller system includes a trailer mounted brake controller and a towing vehicle mounted brake controller, where the controllers exchange signals and data via a communication network so that braking actions of each of the trailer and the towing vehicle can be coordinated based on current driving statuses of the other, and where the trailer mounted brake controller includes a first interface receiving trailer status signals from sensors of the trailer; a second interface for receiving towing vehicle status signals, relating to a status of the towing vehicle and/or its mounted controller, from sensors and/or controllers in the towing vehicle; a third interface for transmitting brake control signals to brakes of the trailer; and a signal processor for generating the brake control signals based on the trailer and towing vehicle status signals.

A brake system may comprise a hydraulic brake system or a hybrid brake system. The hydraulic brake system may include an inner axle disposed in an inner axle housing. The inner axle housing may include a working fluid therein. The inner axle may comprise a plurality of paddles extending radially from the inner axle. The working fluid may be pressurized and/or create friction with the plurality of paddles. The pressurized working fluid may impede a free rotation of the plurality of paddles.

A vehicle includes an electric machine, friction brakes, a drivetrain, and a controller. The electric machine is configured to recharge a battery during regenerative braking. The friction brakes are configured to apply torque to wheels of the vehicle to slow the vehicle. The controller is programmed to, in response to and during an anti-locking braking event, generate a signal indicative of a total torque demand to brake the vehicle based on a difference between a desired wheel slip ratio and an actual wheel slip ratio, adjust a regenerative braking torque based on a product of the signal and a regenerative braking weighting coefficient, adjust a friction braking torque based on a product of the signal and a friction braking weighting coefficient, and further adjust the regenerative braking torque based on a closed-loop control of an estimated regenerative braking torque feedback.

A control device includes an additional deceleration calculation unit that calculates an additional deceleration (G×add) to be applied to the vehicle based on the steering angle, a target control amount calculation unit that calculates the control amount for the vehicle behavior changing device based on the additional deceleration, a rough road level calculation unit that calculates a rough road level of a road based on a wheel speed, and a control amount correction unit that corrects the control amount based on the rough road level, the rough road level calculation unit being configured to correct the wheel speed so as to remove a change thereof caused by the cornering maneuver of the vehicle, and to calculate the rough road level by using the corrected wheel speed.

A drum braking system having a spindle and backing plate affixed thereto. The system includes a drum rotating on the spindle. The drum has an inside surface with integral notches that are machined or cast into the drum. When the brakes are applied, brake shoes are actuated to contact the inside surface to create drag between the drum and the spindle. A sensor is fixed with respect to the spindle or backing plate that detects the notches when the drum rotates about the spindle. A portion of the inside surface with the integral notches is shared with the brake shoes so that applying the brakes prevents buildup that could contact the sensor. The sensor is positioned radially to reduce the effect of drum endplay on detecting of the notches.