A pitch command display method includes identifying touchdown of an aircraft, identifying a first value representing an actual pitch reduction rate of the aircraft, identifying a second value representing a target pitch reduction rate of the aircraft, determining a difference between the first value and the second value, and displaying a pitch command when the difference between the first value and second value is greater than a threshold amount and the aircraft has touched down.

The invention relates to a method for correcting the thrust vector created by a thrust unit associated with electrical correction means of the thrust vector. Such a thrust unit comprises a mechanical rotor moved in rotation by a rotary shaft of an internal combustion engine in response to a power command. Such a method comprises a step of generating this latter in order to reduce the error value between a rotation speed setpoint and a measured rotation speed of the shaft of the internal combustion engine and thus to correct the speed of the shaft of said internal combustion engine. The method also comprises a step of generating an actuation command of thrust vector electrical correction means generated based on the error value independently of the speed correction of the shaft of the internal combustion engine.

The invention relates to a method for correcting the thrust vector created by a thrust unit associated with electrical correction means of the thrust vector. Such a thrust unit comprises a mechanical rotor moved in rotation by a rotary shaft of an internal combustion engine in response to a power command. Such a method comprises a step of generating this latter in order to reduce the error value between a rotation speed setpoint and a measured rotation speed of the shaft of the internal combustion engine and thus to correct the speed of the shaft of said internal combustion engine. The method also comprises a step of generating an actuation command of thrust vector electrical correction means generated based on the error value independently of the speed correction of the shaft of the internal combustion engine.

Systems, apparatus, articles of manufacture, and methods are disclosed that include a casing including a first reservoir and a second reservoir, a first passageway to fluidly couple the first reservoir and the second reservoir, a second passageway to fluidly couple the first reservoir and the second reservoir, the second passageway separate from the first passageway, and a breather tube at least partially positioned in the first reservoir, the breather tube to fluidly couple the first reservoir and the second reservoir via the second passageway.

An apparatus includes: a mechanical interface configured to couple an object to a frame of an aircraft; one or more processors; and a computer readable medium storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the apparatus to perform functions that include: detecting a control input provided to an actuator of the aircraft and/or an output of a sensor that indicates a state of the actuator; determining, based on the control input provided to the actuator and/or the output of the sensor, a procedure for moving the object relative to the frame; and using the mechanical interface to perform the procedure.

An apparatus includes: a mechanical interface configured to couple an object to a frame of an aircraft; one or more processors; and a computer readable medium storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the apparatus to perform functions that include: detecting a control input provided to an actuator of the aircraft and/or an output of a sensor that indicates a state of the actuator; determining, based on the control input provided to the actuator and/or the output of the sensor, a procedure for moving the object relative to the frame; and using the mechanical interface to perform the procedure.

[Object] To detect airspeed and an airflow direction with respect to an airframe of a motorized aircraft with high accuracy without increasing the cost and weight and rapidly control attitudes of an electric propulsion system and the airframe in accordance with fluctuations of the airspeed and airflow direction. [Solving Means] An electric propulsion system control device includes: a first airspeed measurement unit that is mounted on an airframe of an aircraft and includes a first propulsion system parameter detector that detects a propulsion system parameter, the propulsion system parameter being a parameter of an electric propulsion system, the electric propulsion system being driven by an electric motor and rotating about a rotation axis as a center, and a first airspeed calculator that calculates first airspeed on a basis of the propulsion system parameter, the first airspeed being airspeed with respect to a first direction that is a direction of the rotation axis; a second airspeed measurement unit that is mounted on the airframe and measures second airspeed, the second airspeed being airspeed with respect to a second direction different from the first direction; and an airflow calculator that calculates airspeed and airflow direction with respect to the airframe on a basis of the first direction and the first airspeed and the second direction and the second airspeed.

[Object] To detect airspeed and an airflow direction with respect to an airframe of a motorized aircraft with high accuracy without increasing the cost and weight and rapidly control attitudes of an electric propulsion system and the airframe in accordance with fluctuations of the airspeed and airflow direction. [Solving Means] An electric propulsion system control device includes: a first airspeed measurement unit that is mounted on an airframe of an aircraft and includes a first propulsion system parameter detector that detects a propulsion system parameter, the propulsion system parameter being a parameter of an electric propulsion system, the electric propulsion system being driven by an electric motor and rotating about a rotation axis as a center, and a first airspeed calculator that calculates first airspeed on a basis of the propulsion system parameter, the first airspeed being airspeed with respect to a first direction that is a direction of the rotation axis; a second airspeed measurement unit that is mounted on the airframe and measures second airspeed, the second airspeed being airspeed with respect to a second direction different from the first direction; and an airflow calculator that calculates airspeed and airflow direction with respect to the airframe on a basis of the first direction and the first airspeed and the second direction and the second airspeed.

An aerial and preferably marine vehicle intended to operate in its principal mode near the surface of water or land employing the Wing-in-Ground Effect (WIG) and capable to take-off and land vertically (VTOL) by means of thrust vectoring, which vehicle has a wing arranged at the lowermost part of the fuselage, propulsion units comprising four rotatable pylons extending transversely in pairs on both sides of the upper part of the fuselage, four elongated nacelles mounted on the outer tips of said pylons, which nacelles contain electric motors (E) and provided with propellers at their extremities, so that the rotation of the pylons results in turning the nacelles and thrust of propellers from substantially vertical, ensuring take-off and landing, to substantially horizontal providing a flight mode, retractable hydroskis for emergency landing on water, while said propulsion units and said wing are spaced apart vertically and horizontally and do not overlap.

An aerial and preferably marine vehicle intended to operate in its principal mode near the surface of water or land employing the Wing-in-Ground Effect (WIG) and capable to take-off and land vertically (VTOL) by means of thrust vectoring, which vehicle has a wing arranged at the lowermost part of the fuselage, propulsion units comprising four rotatable pylons extending transversely in pairs on both sides of the upper part of the fuselage, four elongated nacelles mounted on the outer tips of said pylons, which nacelles contain electric motors (E) and provided with propellers at their extremities, so that the rotation of the pylons results in turning the nacelles and thrust of propellers from substantially vertical, ensuring take-off and landing, to substantially horizontal providing a flight mode, retractable hydroskis for emergency landing on water, while said propulsion units and said wing are spaced apart vertically and horizontally and do not overlap.