The present invention belongs to the field of composite materials, and particularly to a non-flowable quick-setting phosphate cement repair material with strong cohesive forces and the preparation method thereof. The material comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 20% to 40% of sand, 5% to 12% of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 10% to 25% of magnesium oxide, 2% to 8% of fly ash, 30% to 60% of rubber powder, 6% to 10% of silica fume, 0.35% to 0.6% of a polycarboxylate high efficiency water-reducing agent, 1% to 5% of sodium silicate, 1.5% to 2% of a polypropylene fiber, 0.5% to 2% of a retarder, and 8% to 10% of water. The material is used as the repair material for the special positions of bottom boards of bridges or facades of buildings which are damaged, and the repair effect thereof is remarkable.

Trona-accelerated composition for backfilling trenches are described. The compositions consist of aggregate (e.g., sand), Portland cement, Trona, water and sometimes air. The compositions may have a compressive strength of between 10 psi and 100 psi after 4 hours, a compressive strength of between 75 psi and 500 psi after 28 days, and a penetration resistance of between 4.5 tsf and 200 tsf after 4 hours. Also disclosed are methods of filling a trench with fast-setting flowable fill.

A cement composition including a dry phase and a liquid phase. The dry phase includes an aluminosilicate source, including amorphous bagasse ash with a concentration between 40 wt. % and 100 wt. % of the weight of the dry phase. The liquid phase includes at least one of water and an alkaline activator solution. The alkaline activator solution includes at least one of an alkali metal stearate, an alkali metal silicate, and an alkali metal hydroxide.

A soundless cracking demolition agent (SCDA) comprising quicklime, water, a viscosity enhancing agent (VEA), a high range water reducing admixture (HRWR) and an anhydrous accelerator component. A method for in-situ leaching and a method for the recovery of unconventional oil or gas utilising the SCDA of the present invention are also described.

The present invention provides a rapid-hardening admixture for accelerating hardening of a cement composition and a method for producing the same. The rapid-hardening admixture includes calcium aluminate, inorganic sulfate, and a setting modifier, in which the calcium aluminate has an average particle diameter in a range of 8 m to 100 m, and the setting modifier has an average particle diameter of 5 m or less.

The disclosure relates to embodiments of a thixotropic, non-cementitious, thermal grout and applications or methods of use of the grout related to horizontal directional drilling, trenchless technology, trenching, and installation of pipe, conduits, ducts, utility lines, and other product lines which may, e.g., be in trenches, underground, or under obstacles, such as a body of water or roadways.

A long-term stabilized aqueous initiator composition, which includes components for curing of a two-component mortar system composition. The long-term stabilized aqueous initiator composition includes an activator component that has an alkali and/or alkaline earth metal salt, an accelerator component that has a water-soluble alkali and/or alkaline earth metal salt, a retarder selected from citric acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, salicylic, gluconic acid, and a mixture of these components, a mineral filler selected from a limestone filler, corundum, dolomite, alkaline-resistant glass, crushed stone, gravel, pebble, and a mixture of these components, a thickening agent, and water.

The present invention provides a liquid composition of quicklime particles within an alkylene glycol-based paste or slurry environment, which allows for pumpability and meterability of a liquid composition into cementitious materials such as concrete and mortar. Treated quicklime particles of the present invention manifest an unexpected and surprising hydration induction postponement behavior, as demonstrated through calorimetric testing.

A composition of a cement additive material to improve durability of cementitious structures, was disclosed. The cement additive composition includes an admixture of one or more of divalent magnesium metal silicates with capacity to act as a latent hydraulic binder in said composition activated by a hydration process under aqueous conditions, and in particular the divalent metal silicate is magnesium-dominated silicate, preferably comprising mineral groups of olivines, orthopyroxenes, amphiboles, talc and serpentines or mixtures thereof. The composition also includes chloride ions or brine. Applications of the compositions are also disclosed, in particular to utilize a property of hydration as a major trigger for the latent hydraulic reaction of magnesium silicates, particularly for said olivines, when exposed to water and brines, in order to obtain a cementitious material becoming self healing.

The invention provides methods and compositions for treating wash water from concrete production with carbon dioxide. The treated wash water can be reused as mix water in fresh batches of concrete.