In a process for the synthesis of a nitrile by endothermic catalyzed reaction of ammonia with a hydrocarbon using heating obtained by passing an alternating current through a metallic coil, the endothermic reaction between ammonia and the hydrocarbon takes place in a reactor with direct inductive heating in the reaction zone. The heating is extremely fast, which makes the reaction practically instantaneous.

In a process for the synthesis of a nitrile by endothermic catalyzed reaction of ammonia with a hydrocarbon using heating obtained by passing an alternating current through a metallic coil, the endothermic reaction between ammonia and the hydrocarbon takes place in a reactor with direct inductive heating in the reaction zone. The heating is extremely fast, which makes the reaction practically instantaneous.

The invention relates to a process for producing a product gas comprising acetonitrile and/or hydrogen cyanide from a feed stream comprising ammonia and methanol over a solid catalyst comprising a support, a first metal and a second metal on the support, wherein the first metal and the second metal are in the form of a chemical compound, wherein the first metal is Fe, Ru or Co and the second metal is Sn, Zn, or Ge. The pressure is ambient pressure or higher and the temperature lies in a range from about 400° C. to about 700° C. Thus, the process for producing acetonitrile and/or hydrogen cyanide from ammonia and methanol may be catalyzed by a single catalyst and may be carried out in a single reactor. The invention also relates to a catalyst, a method for activating a catalyst and use of a catalyst for catalysing production of acetonitrile and/or hydrogen cyanide from ammonia and methanol.

The invention relates to a process for producing a product gas comprising acetonitrile and/or hydrogen cyanide from a feed stream comprising ammonia and methanol over a solid catalyst comprising a support, a first metal and a second metal on the support, wherein the first metal and the second metal are in the form of a chemical compound, wherein the first metal is Fe, Ru or Co and the second metal is Sn, Zn, or Ge. The pressure is ambient pressure or higher and the temperature lies in a range from about 400° C. to about 700° C. Thus, the process for producing acetonitrile and/or hydrogen cyanide from ammonia and methanol may be catalyzed by a single catalyst and may be carried out in a single reactor. The invention also relates to a catalyst, a method for activating a catalyst and use of a catalyst for catalysing production of acetonitrile and/or hydrogen cyanide from ammonia and methanol.

The present invention provides a method for selectively functionalizing alkanes through a sequential biocatalytic dehydrogenation followed by isomerization-hydrofunctionalization reaction.

The present invention provides a method for selectively functionalizing alkanes through a sequential biocatalytic dehydrogenation followed by isomerization-hydrofunctionalization reaction.

A chiral platinum complex having a chemical formula (I): ##STR00001##
A method for synthesizing the chiral platinum complex (I), includes: dissolving 0.700 g of Pt(DMSO).sub.2(NO.sub.3).sub.2 in 30 mL of dichloromethane as a solvent to yield a solution; adding 0.450 g of 1,4-(4R)-diphenyl-2-oxazolinyl benzene to the solution, and reflux a resulting mixture for reaction for 48 hrs, and stopping the reaction; filtrating reaction products; and adding dichloromethane and petroleum ether, and naturally volatilizing to yield a binuclear platinum complex single crystal. A method for condensation of benzophenone imine and trimethylsilitrile by using the chiral platinum complex as a catalyst. A method for treating cancer includes administering the chiral platinum complex to a patient in need thereof. The cancer includes: lung cancer (A549), nasopharyngeal carcinoma (KB), anti-drug-resistant nasopharyngeal carcinoma (KB-VIn), and human breast cancer (MCF-7).

High purity 2-naphthylacetonitrile with fewer impurities can be used as a starting material or intermediate for synthesizing various pharmaceutical products, agricultural chemicals, and chemical products, and a production method thereof. A high purity 2-naphthylacetonitrile having an HPLC purity of 2-naphthylacetonitrile of not less than 95 area %, and containing naphthalene compounds represented by the formulas (a)-(j) at a content of a predetermined area % or below. A method for producing high purity 2-naphthylacetonitrile, may include: subjecting 2′-acetonaphthone to a Willgerodt reaction in the presence of an additive where necessary, and hydrolyzing the obtained amide compound to give 2-naphthylacetic acid; and reacting the 2-naphthylacetic acid obtained in the subjecting, a halogenating agent and sulfamide in the presence of a catalyst as necessary in an organic solvent to give 2-naphthylacetonitrile.

High purity 2-naphthylacetonitrile with fewer impurities can be used as a starting material or intermediate for synthesizing various pharmaceutical products, agricultural chemicals, and chemical products, and a production method thereof. A high purity 2-naphthylacetonitrile having an HPLC purity of 2-naphthylacetonitrile of not less than 95 area %, and containing naphthalene compounds represented by the formulas (a)-(j) at a content of a predetermined area % or below. A method for producing high purity 2-naphthylacetonitrile, may include: subjecting 2′-acetonaphthone to a Willgerodt reaction in the presence of an additive where necessary, and hydrolyzing the obtained amide compound to give 2-naphthylacetic acid; and reacting the 2-naphthylacetic acid obtained in the subjecting, a halogenating agent and sulfamide in the presence of a catalyst as necessary in an organic solvent to give 2-naphthylacetonitrile.

The present disclosure relates to a process for the preparation of 4,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-methylbenzyl)isophthalonitrile, to use of a compound which is 2-methoxy-5-(4-methylbenzyl)phenol, (3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)(p-tolyl)methanone, 2-methoxy-5-(4-methylbenzoyl)phenyl 2-chloroacetate, 4-methylbenzoyl chloride, 2-methoxyphenyl 2-chloroacetate or 2-methoxyphenol in the preparation of 4,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-methylbenzyl)isophthalonitrile and to a compound which is 4-hydroxy-5-methoxy-2-(4-methylbenzyl)isophthalaldehyde dioxime or 4-hydroxy-5-methoxy-2-(4-methylbenzyl)isophthalaldehyde and use thereof in the preparation of 4,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-methylbenzyl)isophthalonitrile. 4,5-Dihydroxy-2-(4-methylbenzyl)isophthalonitrile is a COMT inhibitor.