The present disclosure relates to prodrugs of 7-chlorokynurenic acid. In certain embodiments, the prodrugs include those having the structure of any one of formula (I)-(VIII), wherein R.sup.1-R.sup.13, monomer 1, monomer 2, and linker are defined herein. Also provided are methods of preparing and using these prodrugs.

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The present disclosure relates to prodrugs of 7-chlorokynurenic acid. In certain embodiments, the prodrugs include those having the structure of any one of formula (I)-(VIII), wherein R.sup.1-R.sup.13, monomer 1, monomer 2, and linker are defined herein. Also provided are methods of preparing and using these prodrugs.

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Self-assembling peptides or self-assembling peptidomimetics (SAP) can treat or alleviate disease, disorder, injury or one or more symptoms of diseases or disorders of the eye, including ocular inflammation, dry eye, corneal erosion, retinal detachment, and other problems where the barrier formed by the SAP provides protection and aids healing. SAP topical or injectable compositions of SAP for local administration to the eye include SAP in an amount and concentration effective to provide an SAP structure on or within the eye or a compartment or structure thereof. The SAP can be assembled prior to or after the composition is administration. SAP can also be used as coatings for contact lens, intraocular lens, and wound healing devices, to enhance healing and decrease inflammation.

Self-assembling peptides or self-assembling peptidomimetics (SAP) can treat or alleviate disease, disorder, injury or one or more symptoms of diseases or disorders of the eye, including ocular inflammation, dry eye, corneal erosion, retinal detachment, and other problems where the barrier formed by the SAP provides protection and aids healing. SAP topical or injectable compositions of SAP for local administration to the eye include SAP in an amount and concentration effective to provide an SAP structure on or within the eye or a compartment or structure thereof. The SAP can be assembled prior to or after the composition is administration. SAP can also be used as coatings for contact lens, intraocular lens, and wound healing devices, to enhance healing and decrease inflammation.

Fusion peptide comprising: i) an amino acid sequence as defined in SEQ ID No.: 1 or a related homolog having at least 90% identity with SEQ ID No.: 1 and having the ability of the sequence SEQ ID No.: 1 to inhibit the kinase-independent function of PI3K, and ii) a peptide having the ability to penetrate a cell.

The present invention relates to methods of detecting, diagnosing and distinguishing between demyelinating diseases such as Multiple Sclerosis. The present invention also relates to methods of treating, and peptides for use in the treatment of, demyelinating diseases such as Multiple Sclerosis.

The invention describes a method for identifying T-cell activating neo-epitopes from all genetically altered proteins. The mutated proteins contribute to neo-epitopes after they are proteolytically degraded within antigen presenting cells, such as dendritic cells and macrophages.

The present invention relates to peptides, proteins, nucleic acids and cells for use in immunotherapeutic methods. In particular, the present invention relates to the immunotherapy of cancer. The present invention furthermore relates to tumor-associated T-cell peptide epitopes, alone or in combination with other tumor-associated peptides that can for example serve as active pharmaceutical ingredients of vaccine compositions that stimulate anti-tumor immune responses, or to stimulate T cells ex vivo and transfer into patients. Peptides bound to molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), or peptides as such, can also be targets of antibodies, soluble T-cell receptors, and other binding molecules.

Some aspects of this disclosure provide a fusion protein comprising a guide nucleotide sequence-programmable DNA binding protein domain (e.g., a nuclease-inactive variant of Cas9 such as dCas9), an optional linker, and a recombinase catalytic domain (e.g., a tyrosine recombinase catalytic domain or a serine recombinase catalytic domain such as a Gin recombinase catalytic domain). This fusion protein can recombine DNA sites containing a minimal recombinase core site flanked by guide RNA-specified sequences. The instant disclosure represents a step toward programmable, scarless genome editing in unmodified cells that is independent of endogenous cellular machinery or cell state.

Some aspects of this disclosure provide a fusion protein comprising a guide nucleotide sequence-programmable DNA binding protein domain (e.g., a nuclease-inactive variant of Cas9 such as dCas9), an optional linker, and a recombinase catalytic domain (e.g., a tyrosine recombinase catalytic domain or a serine recombinase catalytic domain such as a Gin recombinase catalytic domain). This fusion protein can recombine DNA sites containing a minimal recombinase core site flanked by guide RNA-specified sequences. The instant disclosure represents a step toward programmable, scarless genome editing in unmodified cells that is independent of endogenous cellular machinery or cell state.