Described herein are compositions and method for autologous adipose tissue grafting. In one embodiment, the composition comprises a recombinant partially ordered polypeptide (Fractomer) or “Fractomer” and adipose tissue from a subject. In one aspect, the Fractomer has the general structure of [(GXGVP).sub.n-α-helix].sub.m, where X can be any amino acid except proline and α-helix is any polyalanine based α-helix having about 5 to 50 Alanine residues. In another aspect, the Fractomer has the structure [(GXGVP).sub.n-GX.sup.1(A).sub.25X.sup.1].sub.m; where X is A or V; X.sup.1 is K or D; n is an integer from 10 to 20; and m is an integer from 4 to 8.

Described herein are compositions and method for autologous adipose tissue grafting. In one embodiment, the composition comprises a recombinant partially ordered polypeptide (Fractomer) or “Fractomer” and adipose tissue from a subject. In one aspect, the Fractomer has the general structure of [(GXGVP).sub.n-α-helix].sub.m, where X can be any amino acid except proline and α-helix is any polyalanine based α-helix having about 5 to 50 Alanine residues. In another aspect, the Fractomer has the structure [(GXGVP).sub.n-GX.sup.1(A).sub.25X.sup.1].sub.m; where X is A or V; X.sup.1 is K or D; n is an integer from 10 to 20; and m is an integer from 4 to 8.

The present invention provides compositions and methods for treating cancer with peptide nucleic acid agents. In some embodiments, the present invention provides methods and compositions relating to peptide nucleic acid agents that target oncogenes. For example, the present invention provides compositions, including pharmaceutical compositions, comprising agents specific for BRAF V600E inhibition, or fragments or characteristic portions thereof. The present invention further provides various therapeutic and/or diagnostic methods of using BRAF V600E specific peptide nucleic acid agents and/or compositions.

The invention relates to methods of reducing the immunogenicity of CRISPR-associated (Cas) proteins and the modified Cas proteins produced therefrom. In addition, the invention relates to methods for cell and gene therapy, including any and all genetic modifications and alterations of gene expression (and/or genetic elements) made in-vivo or ex-vivo using Cas proteins with reduced immunogenicity.

This disclosure relates to the surprising and unexpected finding that the well-known cancer protein, Myeloid Cell Leukemia-1 (MCL-1), binds to and modulates the enzymatic activity of Very Long Chain Acyl CoA Dehydrogenase (VLCAD), thereby regulating fatty acid β-oxidation. This finding is employed in compositions and methods of treating cancer, metabolic diseases, or other conditions characterized by excessive fatty acid β-oxidation by blocking or reducing the energy production of cells (e.g., cancer) through inhibiting the MCL-1/VLCAD interaction and/or directly inhibiting VLCAD enzymatic activity. In addition, the disclosure features methods for identifying such agents that inhibit the interaction between MCL-1 and VLCAD or that inhibit VLCAD enzymatic activity.

Described herein are novel divalent nucleobases that each bind two nucleic acid strands, matched or mismatched when incorporated into a nucleic acid or nucleic acid analog backbone (a genetic recognition reagent, or genetic recognition reagent). In one embodiment, the genetic recognition reagent is a peptide nucleic acid (PNA) or gamma PNA (γPNA) oligomer. Uses of the divalent nucleobases and monomers and genetic recognition reagents containing the divalent nucleobases also are provided.

A polypeptide composition for treating atrial fibrillation includes a polypeptide that has a sequence: fADNYTRLRKQMAVKKYLNSILN-NH.sub.2 (SEQ ID NO: 1), ##STR00001##
From an N-terminus of the polypeptide, a first amino acid (f) is a D-Phe, a second amino acid is Ala, and a third amino acid is Asp; and the peptide is linear in a solution and forms an α-helix structure after encountering a lipid bilayer.

A polypeptide composition for treating atrial fibrillation includes a polypeptide that has a sequence: fADNYTRLRKQMAVKKYLNSILN-NH.sub.2 (SEQ ID NO: 1), ##STR00001##
From an N-terminus of the polypeptide, a first amino acid (f) is a D-Phe, a second amino acid is Ala, and a third amino acid is Asp; and the peptide is linear in a solution and forms an α-helix structure after encountering a lipid bilayer.

Provided herein are compositions and methods for improving the genome-wide specificities of targeted base editing technologies.

The present invention relates to a cell-penetrating peptide dimer comprising: a first peptide domain consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1; a second 30Kc19α peptide domain consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1; and a peptide linker connecting the first and second peptide domains, a method for preparing the peptide dimer, a cargo delivery system in which a cargo is conjugated to the dimer; and a use thereof. The cell-penetrating peptide dimer according to the present invention may have excellent cell-penetrating properties, thereby being usefully employed as the cargo delivery system.