Patent classifications
C08B16/00
TEXTILE RECYCLING
A textile recycling method receives textile-waste-to-be-recycled, sorts the waste to isolate cellulose-containing articles from non-cellulose-containing articles, and re-sizes at least some of the cellulose-containing articles to create feedstock. The feedstock is processed in a cellulose solvent reactor, which has at least one ionic liquid. The ionic liquid dissolves intermolecular cellulose bonds of the feedstock to create a spinning dope. Cellulose fibers dissolved in the cellulose-bearing spinning dope solution are extruded in a cellulose coagulation bath reservoir to reconstitute at least some of the cellulose fibers, and the reconstituted fibers are wet-spun to form a continuous cellulose thread that is commercially indistinguishable from virgin fiber thread. Synthetic fiber material is vacuum-extracted or mechanically extracted from the cellulose-bearing solution and recycled into a continuous synthetic thread. Original color of textile-waste-to-be-recycled can be retained or removed, and new color can be added.
Method for preparing modified cellulose aerogel for glycoprotein separation
A method for preparing a modified cellulose aerogel for glycoprotein separation is provided. In this method, cellulose aerogel is employed as a substrate. The cellulose aerogel is known to have a three-dimensional network structure with extremely high porosity and specific surface area and extremely low density. So, by using the cellulose aerogel as a substrate, it is possible to provide the glycoproteins to be separated with more binding sites. PEI dendrimer has abundant functional groups and can easily be modified. By modifying the cellulose aerogel substrate with the PEI dendrimer, it is possible to improve the density of the phenylboronic acid bound to the substrate, thereby leading to higher affinity toward the glycoproteins to be separated.
Method for preparing modified cellulose aerogel for glycoprotein separation
A method for preparing a modified cellulose aerogel for glycoprotein separation is provided. In this method, cellulose aerogel is employed as a substrate. The cellulose aerogel is known to have a three-dimensional network structure with extremely high porosity and specific surface area and extremely low density. So, by using the cellulose aerogel as a substrate, it is possible to provide the glycoproteins to be separated with more binding sites. PEI dendrimer has abundant functional groups and can easily be modified. By modifying the cellulose aerogel substrate with the PEI dendrimer, it is possible to improve the density of the phenylboronic acid bound to the substrate, thereby leading to higher affinity toward the glycoproteins to be separated.
Recycling of cellulosic textiles
A method for recycling textiles comprising cellulose with the following steps of: optionally disintegrating the textile, Swelling the cellulose, under reducing conditions, wherein at least one reducing agent is present at least during a part of the swelling, and then performing at least one of the following two bleaching steps in any order: i) bleaching the material with oxygen at alkaline conditions with a pH in the range 9-13.5, and ii) bleaching the material with ozone at acid conditions below pH 6. An advantage is that the yield is improved at the same time as excellent decolourization is achieved. If the recycled material is used in viscose manufacture, the risk of clogging nozzles and so on is reduced.
Recycling of cellulosic textiles
A method for recycling textiles comprising cellulose with the following steps of: optionally disintegrating the textile, Swelling the cellulose, under reducing conditions, wherein at least one reducing agent is present at least during a part of the swelling, and then performing at least one of the following two bleaching steps in any order: i) bleaching the material with oxygen at alkaline conditions with a pH in the range 9-13.5, and ii) bleaching the material with ozone at acid conditions below pH 6. An advantage is that the yield is improved at the same time as excellent decolourization is achieved. If the recycled material is used in viscose manufacture, the risk of clogging nozzles and so on is reduced.
CELLULOSE FIBER, FIBER REINFORCED RESIN COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR PRODUCING CELLULOSE FIBER, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING FIBER REINFORCED RESIN COMPOSITION
Provided are a cellulose fiber containing cellulose II, the cellulose fiber having improved heat resistance, as well as a fiber reinforced resin composition, a method for producing the cellulose fiber, and a method for producing the fiber reinforced resin composition. The cellulose fiber contains the cellulose II having a content of an imidazolium salt of 1% by mass or less.
Methods for Recycling Cotton and Polyester Fibers from Waste Textiles
Systems and methods are provided that involve a subcritical water reaction to recycle the cellulose and polyester components of waste cotton and cotton/polyester blend textiles that would otherwise be discarded or disposed of. Specifically, the disclosed methods provide for treatment of the waste textiles to produce advanced materials including cellulose and terephthalic acid (TPA) with a low environmental impact. The cellulose and TPA that are produced are of a high quality allowing for production of regenerated cellulose and regenerated polyethylene terephthalate (PET) suitable for fiber spinning and textile applications.
Methods for Recycling Cotton and Polyester Fibers from Waste Textiles
Systems and methods are provided that involve a subcritical water reaction to recycle the cellulose and polyester components of waste cotton and cotton/polyester blend textiles that would otherwise be discarded or disposed of. Specifically, the disclosed methods provide for treatment of the waste textiles to produce advanced materials including cellulose and terephthalic acid (TPA) with a low environmental impact. The cellulose and TPA that are produced are of a high quality allowing for production of regenerated cellulose and regenerated polyethylene terephthalate (PET) suitable for fiber spinning and textile applications.
PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A TREATED PULP, TREATED PULP, AND TEXTILE FIBRES PRODUCED FROM THE TREATED PULP
The present invention relates to a process for the production of treated pulp comprising the steps of: i. providing a fibre source material; ii. subjecting the fibre source material to pre-hydrolysis; iii. subjecting the pre-hydrolysed fibre source material to alkaline chemical pulping process, preferably kraft pulping, to obtain an alkaline pulp; iv. optionally adjusting the pH of the obtained pulp to above pH 9; v. subjecting the alkaline pulp to a bleaching sequence comprising contacting the pulp with ozone (Z) in alkaline conditions to obtain a treated pulp. The invention also relates to a treated pulp obtained, textile fibres produced from the treated pulp, textile products comprising the textile fibres and to the use of the treated pulp.
PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A TREATED PULP, TREATED PULP, AND TEXTILE FIBRES PRODUCED FROM THE TREATED PULP
The present invention relates to a process for the production of treated pulp comprising the steps of: i. providing a fibre source material; ii. subjecting the fibre source material to pre-hydrolysis; iii. subjecting the pre-hydrolysed fibre source material to alkaline chemical pulping process, preferably kraft pulping, to obtain an alkaline pulp; iv. optionally adjusting the pH of the obtained pulp to above pH 9; v. subjecting the alkaline pulp to a bleaching sequence comprising contacting the pulp with ozone (Z) in alkaline conditions to obtain a treated pulp. The invention also relates to a treated pulp obtained, textile fibres produced from the treated pulp, textile products comprising the textile fibres and to the use of the treated pulp.