A fluorinated copolymer composition includes a thermoplastic resin A and a fluorinated elastomer B dispersed within thermoplastic resin A. Thermoplastic resin A has a shear stress (τ.sub.A) of greater than 0.11 MPa when measured with a capillary rheometer at a shear rate of 243 sec.sup.−1 and at 360° C. in accordance with ASTM D3835. Fluorinated elastomer B dispersed within thermoplastic resin A has an average dispersed particle size of less than 50 μm.

The invention relates to a composite material consisting of at least three constituents, a substrate material, a first fibrous reinforcing material and a second reinforcing material, wherein the first fibrous reinforcing material has a lower thermal expansion coefficient than the second reinforcing material and wherein the second reinforcing material has a lower electrical conductivity than the first reinforcing material, wherein the composite material is provided for use in building components of force and motion transmission, in particular those building components of force and motion transmission which come into contact with ultrapure water.

The invention described herein generally pertains to a composition that includes a silyl-terminated polymer having silyl groups linked to a polymer backbone via triazole. The silyl-terminated polymer is a reaction product of a functionalized polymer backbone and a functionalized silane. The polymer backbone includes a first functional group, which may be one of an azide or an alkyne. The functionalized silane includes a second functional group may also be one of an azide or an alkyne, but is also different from the first functional group. The functionalized polymer backbone is reacted with the functionalized silane in the presence of a metal catalyst.

The present disclosure provides a method of enhancing the shelf-life of an activated surface of a thermoplastic material, including: coating at least a portion of a surface of the thermoplastic material with at least one adhesion promoter to provide a coated surface; and treating the coated surface with plasma to provide the activated surface of the thermoplastic material; wherein the activated surface has a contact angle in the range of from about 0 to about 40°; and wherein the presence of the at least one adhesion promoter is effective to maintain the contact angle in the range of from about 0 to about 40° for a time of about 10 days or greater.

Disclosed are layered structures that include a polymeric layer and a varnish layer in contact with the polymeric layer, wires including the layered structures, and methods of making the layered structures. The polymeric layer includes a poly(ether ether ketone)(PEEK) and a poly(aryl ether sulfone) (PAES) and surprisingly exhibits markedly improved adhesion to the varnish layer without significant reduction in crystallization temperature of the polymeric layer.

A PEKK polymer powder, having a d.sub.0.9-value less than 150 μm, wherein the PEKK polymer has a Td(1%) of at least 500° C., as measured by thermal gravimetric analysis according to ASTM D3850, heating from 30° C. to 800° C. under nitrogen using a heating rate of 10° C./min. A method for producing a PEKK powder for the use in a method for manufacturing a 3D object, in which the PEKK has a Td(1%) of at least 500° C., as measured by thermal gravimetric analysis according to ASTM D3850, heating from 30° C. to 800° C. under nitrogen using a heating rate of 10° C./min, and the powder has been manufactured by grinding from a coarser powder and has a d.sub.0.9-value less than 150 μm, as measured by laser scattering in isopropanol.

Disclosed is a polymer-metal junction including a polymer composition in contact with a metal substrate, where the polymer composition comprises a polymer component including a PEEK-PEDEK copolymer having a PEEK/PEDEK mole ratio ranging from about 60/40 to about 30/70 and a melting point (Tm) greater than 320° C., and where the polymer composition includes less than 10 wt. % of a sulfur-or-carbonyl-containing solvent, based on the total weight of the polymer composition. Also disclosed are methods of making the polymer-metal junction and articles including the polymer-metal junction.

A fiber-reinforced resin substrate is described in which a plurality of resins having differing properties are strongly composited, wherein the fiber-reinforced resin substrate is obtained by impregnating a thermoplastic resin (A) and a thermoplastic resin (B) into continuous reinforcement fibers, wherein a thermoplastic resin (A) layer, which comprises the thermoplastic resin (A) and is exposed at one surface, and a thermoplastic resin (B) layer, which comprises the thermoplastic resin (B) and is exposed at the other surface, form a boundary region, where at least some of the continuous reinforcement fibers exist in a manner spanning across the boundary region and both the thermoplastic resin (A) and the thermoplastic resin (B) are crystalline resins having a melting point of not less than 200 C.

An object is to provide a fiber-reinforced resin that can be welded to another member via a thermoplastic resin and that is less likely to be damaged even when welded at a high temperature, wherein the fiber-reinforced resin includes a reinforcing fiber and has a cured epoxy resin region and a thermoplastic resin region disposed at the surface wherein aromatic rings account for 50% or more and 90% or less of the cured epoxy resin present in the cured epoxy resin region.

An ester-based elastomer expanded molded article comprising a fusion of expanded particles that contain an ester-based elastomer as a base resin.