A flexible substrate material is provided. The substrate material can be used in photovoltaic cells or solar panels obtained from these, electricity generation charging stations or signal devices to be integrated into the human body, and the substrate material does not cause toxic effects for nature and human health. The substrate material is a composite material mainly consisting of natural materials.

An apparatus and method for shaping double-network hydrogels into customized 3D structures. A one-pot prepolymer formulation containing photo-cross-linkable acrylamide and thermoreversible sol-gel ?-carrageenan with a suitable crosslinker, and photo-initiator/absorbers was used. The formulation was polymerized using a TOPS system with heating stage to photo-polymerize the primary acrylamide network into a 3D structure above the sol-gel transition of ?-carrageenan (80? C.). Cooling down then generates the secondary physical ?-carrageenan network to realize tough double-network hydrogel structures. Printed 3D structures had superior lateral (37 ?m) and vertical (180 ?m) resolutions and 3D design freedoms (internal voids) that exhibit ultimate stress and strain of 200 kPa and 2400% respectively under tension, and simultaneously exhibit high compression stress of 15 MPa with a strain of 95%, both with high recovery rates. The apparatus and method can be employed with other double-network hydrogels to make multifunctional soft devices for a range of applications.

The invention relates to a method for preparing a masterbatch (or masterbatch) comprising a polysaccharide, enzymes and a low-melting polymer in a mixer. In particular, this masterbatch is used for the manufacture of items made of a biodegradable plastic material.

Disclosed herein are compositions comprising (i) an insoluble alpha-glucan and soluble alpha-glucan derivative, or (ii) an insoluble alpha-glucan and additive. These compositions can be in the form of particles, for example, such as particles comprising insoluble alpha-glucan coated with a soluble alpha-glucan derivative and/or additive. Methods are further disclosed for preparing these compositions, as well as various applications of using them.

The instant invention relates to new film-forming compositions based on starchy material, comprising isosorbide. The instant invention also relates to products made from the film-forming compositions of the invention, in particular hard and soft capsules shells, and to methods for the manufacture of such products.

The present application relates to a thermally expandable composition containing at least one peroxide cross-linking polymer, at least one peroxide, at least one polysaccharide and at least one endothermic, chemical blowing agent; as well as to shaped bodies containing said composition and to a method for sealing and filling voids in components, for strengthening or reinforcing components, in particular hollow components, and for bonding mobile components using shaped bodies of this type.

The present invention relates to a process for preparing a biocompatible and biodegradable, porous three-dimensional polymer matrix, to the porous polymer matrix obtained by means of such a process, and also to the uses thereof, in particular as a support and for cell culture or in regenerative medicine, and in particular for cell therapy, in particular cardiac cell therapy.

A method for preparing an improved gum arabic comprising the steps of providing a gum arabic from acacia seyal selecting gum arabic having a tannin content >700 ppm (w/w).

The present disclosure is directed to compositions including a microemulsion comprising lecithin, a polysorbate, an alkyl polyglycoside, and optionally a solvent. Uses of the microemulsions are also disclosed.

A method of bonding together surfaces of two or more elements, whereby at least one of the two or more elements is a mineral wool element, said mineral wool element(s) being bound by a mineral wool binder, comprises the steps of providing two or more elements; applying an adhesive to one or more of the surfaces to be bonded together before, during or after contacting the surfaces to be bonded together with each other, curing the adhesive, wherein the adhesive comprises at least one protein; at least one phenol and/or quinone containing compound, and/or at least one enzyme.