Patent classifications
C11B3/00
A PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF A VEGETABLE OIL COMPOSITION HAVING AT LEAST 50% PALMITIC ACID PRESENT IN THE SN2-POSITION OUT OF TOTAL PALMITIC ACID IN THE TRIGLYCERIDES OF THE VEGETABLE OIL COMPOSITION
Disclosed is a process for production of a final vegetable oil composition having at least 50% palmitic acid present in the sn2-position out of total palmitic acid in the triglycerides of the final vegetable oil composition, wherein the process comprises a step of providing a starting vegetable oil composition comprising palmitic acid in the triglycerides, a step of performing an enzymatic transesterification process, and a step of using excess free fatty acids and/or non-glyceride esters thereof obtained during the process and recycling them back into the process; wherein at least 70% by weight out of the total amount of palmitic acid in the starting vegetable oil composition is present in the final vegetable oil composition. A vegetable oil composition obtained by the disclosed process, use of said vegetable oil composition in the manufacture of an infant formula, and an infant formula comprising the vegetable oil composition is further disclosed.
METHOD FOR REDUCING AMOUNT OF DISSOLVED IMPURITIES IN A RENEWABLE FEEDSTOCK
The present invention relates to a method for reducing an amount of dissolved impurities in an oxygen containing renewable feedstock, the dissolved impurities being selected from impurities comprising phosphorus and impurities comprising at least one metal. The method comprises obtaining a net elementary charge of a first feedstock; mixing the first feedstock with an elementary charge balancing component to obtain the feedstock to be treated, whereby the feedstock to be treated has a net elementary charge which is closer to zero net elementary charge than the net elementary charge of the first feedstock; and subjecting the feedstock to be treated to a heat treatment at a temperature of 180-400° C. in order to precipitate compounds containing said phosphorus and said at least one metal.
Polymerized oils and methods of manufacturing the same
Described herein is a polymerized biorenewable, petroleum based, previously modified, or functionalized oil, comprising a polymeric distribution having about 2 to about 80 wt % oligomer content, a polydispersity index ranging from about 1.0 to about 5.0, and sulfur content ranging from 0.001 wt % to about 8 wt %. Methods of manufacturing the polymerized oil as well as its incorporation into asphalt paving, roofing, and coating applications are also described.
Method for Degumming and Refining of Vegetable Oil
The present invention relates to refining of vegetable oil. The invention provides processes in which phospholipids present in the vegetable oil are hydrolysed and the oil is subsequently subject to chemical refining.
Oil composition with mono-acylglycerides
The present invention relates to a process for preparing a deodorized oil with in-situ prepared mono-acylglycerides and the oil obtained as such. It relates to a process for preparing a deodorized oil containing in-situ prepared mono-acylglycerides by interesterifying in presence of an enzyme a glyceride containing fraction wherein the ratio of free and esterified hydroxyl groups (OH) to free and esterified fatty acids (FA) is greater than 1.07 and obtaining an oily composition containing less than 1% w/w, preferably less than 0.5% free fatty acids. Furthermore it relates to a deodorized oil containing 30 to 70% triglycerides, 20 to 50% di-acyl glycerides, 1.5 to 25% mono-acyl glycerides.
Oil composition with mono-acylglycerides
The present invention relates to a process for preparing a deodorized oil with in-situ prepared mono-acylglycerides and the oil obtained as such. It relates to a process for preparing a deodorized oil containing in-situ prepared mono-acylglycerides by interesterifying in presence of an enzyme a glyceride containing fraction wherein the ratio of free and esterified hydroxyl groups (OH) to free and esterified fatty acids (FA) is greater than 1.07 and obtaining an oily composition containing less than 1% w/w, preferably less than 0.5% free fatty acids. Furthermore it relates to a deodorized oil containing 30 to 70% triglycerides, 20 to 50% di-acyl glycerides, 1.5 to 25% mono-acyl glycerides.
METHOD FOR REDUCING MINERAL OIL CONTENT IN EDIBLE VEGETABLE OIL
A method for reducing mineral oil content in edible vegetable oil includes the following steps carrying out the molecular distillation on the edible vegetable oil having mineral oil exceedance; mixing water, the vegetable oil and an emulsifier with stirring to form an unstable emulsion; standing the emulsion for 1 to 5 hours for layer separation to form oil phase and emulsified phase, or oil phase, emulsified phase and water phase, and then separating different phases; freezing the oil phase after stirring, and then treating the oil phase with high-voltage pulsed electric field followed by ultrafiltration to obtain a vegetable oil I; subjecting the emulsion phase to low-temperature plasma treatment and then to high-voltage pulsed electric field treatment to break emulsion, drawing the upper oil phase for ultrafiltration followed by molecular distillation to obtain a vegetable oil II.
METHOD FOR REDUCING MINERAL OIL CONTENT IN EDIBLE VEGETABLE OIL
A method for reducing mineral oil content in edible vegetable oil includes the following steps carrying out the molecular distillation on the edible vegetable oil having mineral oil exceedance; mixing water, the vegetable oil and an emulsifier with stirring to form an unstable emulsion; standing the emulsion for 1 to 5 hours for layer separation to form oil phase and emulsified phase, or oil phase, emulsified phase and water phase, and then separating different phases; freezing the oil phase after stirring, and then treating the oil phase with high-voltage pulsed electric field followed by ultrafiltration to obtain a vegetable oil I; subjecting the emulsion phase to low-temperature plasma treatment and then to high-voltage pulsed electric field treatment to break emulsion, drawing the upper oil phase for ultrafiltration followed by molecular distillation to obtain a vegetable oil II.
PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING PRETREATED OIL OR FAT PRODUCT FROM CRUDE OIL OR FAT FEEDSTOCK COMPRISING A POLYMER
A process for producing a pretreated oil or fat product from a crude oil or fat feedstock including a polymer, is provided. The process includes providing the crude oil or fat feedstock including a polymer from a storage volume; subjecting the crude oil or fat feedstock to a degumming step to obtain a degummed oil or fat feedstock; subjecting the degummed oil or fat feedstock to a bleaching step to obtain a bleached oil or fat feedstock; and routing out the bleached oil or fat feedstock from the bleaching step as the pretreated oil or fat product. The process also includes a polymer removal step, performed on the oil and fat feedstock upstream of any of the process steps (for producing polymer depleted oil or fat feedstock.
Method of manufacturing renewable diesel from biological feedstock
A method for producing renewable diesel includes introducing a primary feedstock comprising biologically-derived triglycerides with catalyst poisons into a first reaction chamber and hydrolyzing the primary feedstock within the first reaction and liquid-liquid extraction chamber for at least an hour such that the reacted triglycerides are separated into an aqueous solution comprising glycerol and catalyst poisons, and an intermediate feedstock comprising free fatty acids and catalyst poisons. The method also includes distilling the intermediate feedstock to separate the intermediate feedstock into a purified intermediate stream and a lower volume bottom stream containing unreacted triglyceride, diglyceride, monoglyceride, FFA and catalyst poisons. The method also includes combining the purified intermediate feedstock with a hydrogen stream and converting, in a second reaction chamber comprising a metallic catalyst bed, the purified intermediate feedstock into a product comprising long-chain alkanes. The method also includes hydrotreating the purified intermediate feedstock into a renewable diesel product.