Patent classifications
C11B7/00
Methods For Extracting Constituents From Plant Material and Apparatus and Products Thereof
A closed loop extraction process contains a filter assembly 20 for vacuum filtration of an extraction solvent 50 after it has extracted desired constituents from a plant material. High purity products formed from the process are also provided. A closed loop extraction system 10 contains a filter assembly 20 for filtering an extraction solvent 50 and extract prior to collection of desired products within a collection vessel 34. A filter assembly 20, used in the aforementioned process and system 10, provides a novel enhancement in the current strategies to extract active ingredients from plant materials 52.
PROCESS OF PREPARING A FAT COMPOSITION
A process of preparing a fat composition comprises the steps of: a) providing a fat, preferably from a single natural source, comprising at least 25% by weight of StOSt triglycerides based on the total glycerides present in the fat, wherein St is stearic acid and O is oleic acid; b) fractionating the fat source obtained in step a) to form a stearin fraction comprising at least 60% by weight of StOSt triglycerides based on the total glycerides present in the fat, wherein St is stearic acid and O is oleic acid; and c) blending the fat source obtained in step a) and the stearin fraction obtained in step b) in a weight ratio of from 90:10 to 10:90 to form a fat composition.
METHOD FOR REDUCING MINERAL OIL CONTENT IN EDIBLE VEGETABLE OIL
A method for reducing mineral oil content in edible vegetable oil includes the following steps carrying out the molecular distillation on the edible vegetable oil having mineral oil exceedance; mixing water, the vegetable oil and an emulsifier with stirring to form an unstable emulsion; standing the emulsion for 1 to 5 hours for layer separation to form oil phase and emulsified phase, or oil phase, emulsified phase and water phase, and then separating different phases; freezing the oil phase after stirring, and then treating the oil phase with high-voltage pulsed electric field followed by ultrafiltration to obtain a vegetable oil I; subjecting the emulsion phase to low-temperature plasma treatment and then to high-voltage pulsed electric field treatment to break emulsion, drawing the upper oil phase for ultrafiltration followed by molecular distillation to obtain a vegetable oil II.
Process for producing industrial products from plant lipids
The present invention relates to methods of producing industrial products from plant lipids, particularly from vegetative parts of plants. In particular, the present invention provides oil products such as biodiesel and synthetic diesel and processes for producing these, as well as plants having an increased level of one or more non-polar lipids such as triacylglycerols and an increased total non-polar lipid content. In one particular embodiment, the present invention relates to combinations of modifications in two or more of lipid handling enzymes, oil body proteins, decreased lipid catabolic enzymes and/or transcription factors regulating lipid biosynthesis to increase the level of one or more non-polar lipids and/or the total non-polar lipid content and/or mono-unsaturated fatty acid content in plants or any part thereof. In an embodiment, the present invention relates to a process for extracting lipids. In another embodiment, the lipid is converted to one or more hydrocarbon products in harvested plant vegetative parts to produce alkyl esters of the fatty acids which are suitable for use as a renewable biodiesel fuel.
Process for producing industrial products from plant lipids
The present invention relates to methods of producing industrial products from plant lipids, particularly from vegetative parts of plants. In particular, the present invention provides oil products such as biodiesel and synthetic diesel and processes for producing these, as well as plants having an increased level of one or more non-polar lipids such as triacylglycerols and an increased total non-polar lipid content. In one particular embodiment, the present invention relates to combinations of modifications in two or more of lipid handling enzymes, oil body proteins, decreased lipid catabolic enzymes and/or transcription factors regulating lipid biosynthesis to increase the level of one or more non-polar lipids and/or the total non-polar lipid content and/or mono-unsaturated fatty acid content in plants or any part thereof. In an embodiment, the present invention relates to a process for extracting lipids. In another embodiment, the lipid is converted to one or more hydrocarbon products in harvested plant vegetative parts to produce alkyl esters of the fatty acids which are suitable for use as a renewable biodiesel fuel.
LECITHIN DRYING USING FATTY ACIDS
Aspects of the present invention provide methods of drying lecithin in a batch reaction, comprising the steps of obtaining a lecithin-containing material (derived from a crude refining stream) comprising 15-50% water, 10-30% acetone insoluble matter, and 10-20% free fatty acid; adding a fatty acid source (also derived from a crude refining stream) to the lecithin-containing material composition to obtain a lecithin/fatty acid reaction mixture; and blowing dry gas through the gum/fatty acid reaction mixture to obtain a resultant dried lecithin fatty acid blend having a water content of less than 2%. The resultant dried lecithin fatty acid blend may be used in asphalt or oil field applications.
LECITHIN DRYING USING FATTY ACIDS
Aspects of the present invention provide methods of drying lecithin in a batch reaction, comprising the steps of obtaining a lecithin-containing material (derived from a crude refining stream) comprising 15-50% water, 10-30% acetone insoluble matter, and 10-20% free fatty acid; adding a fatty acid source (also derived from a crude refining stream) to the lecithin-containing material composition to obtain a lecithin/fatty acid reaction mixture; and blowing dry gas through the gum/fatty acid reaction mixture to obtain a resultant dried lecithin fatty acid blend having a water content of less than 2%. The resultant dried lecithin fatty acid blend may be used in asphalt or oil field applications.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR EXTRACTING OIL FROM PLANT MATERIAL
Disclosed are methods and systems for recovering oil from processed plant materials and by-products formed during a milling process used for producing ethanol.
Method of extracting phospholipids from fish roe
Provided herein is a method to extract bioactive phospholipids from fish roe, particularly from salmon roe, providing an extraction solvent composition mixture of chloroform, ethanol, and isopropanol.
Method for producing phospholipid concentrate
This invention provides a technique that is capable of efficiently producing a phospholipid concentrate without using centrifugation and that is suitable for scaling up, the technique being for use in obtaining a phospholipid concentrate by subjecting an ethanol extract concentrate of bird breast meat to a degumming step and collecting gum. More specifically, the invention provides a method for producing a phospholipid concentrate, comprising a step of allowing a liquid mixture comprising an ethanol extract concentrate of bird breast meat and a 40 to 60 mass % aqueous ethanol solution in a mass ratio of 1:0.8 to 1.2 to stand at 40 to 60° C.