The present invention relates to a silicon based alloy comprising between 45 and 95% by weight of Si; max 0.05% by weight of C; 0.4-30% by weight Cr; 0.01-10% by weight of Al; 0.01-0.3% by weight of Ca; max 0.10% by weight of Ti; up to 25% by weight of Mn; 0.005-0.07% by weight of P; 0.001-0.02% by weight of S; the balance being Fe and incidental impurities in the ordinary amount, a method for the production of said alloy and the use thereof.

A permanent magnet alloy according to the present disclosure contains Mn at a content not lower than 41% by atom and not higher than 53% by atom; Al at a content not lower than 46% by atom and not higher than 53% by atom; and Cu at a content not lower than 0.5% by atom and not higher than 10% by atom. The alloy contains a stable phase, having a tetragonal structure, at a ratio not lower than 50%.

Ni—Mn—Si based braze filler alloys or metals which may be nickel-rich, manganese-rich, or silicon-rich braze filler alloys, have unexpectedly narrow melting temperature ranges, low solidus and low liquidus temperatures, as determined by Differential Scanning calorimetry (DSC), while exhibiting good wetting, and spreading, without deleterious significant boride formation into the base metal, and can be brazed at lower temperatures. The nickel rich alloys contain 58 wt % to 70 wt % nickel, the manganese-rich alloys contain 55 wt % to 62 wt % manganese, and the silicon-rich alloys contain 25 wt % to 29 wt % silicon. Copper with or without boron to partly replace nickel may be employed without any substantial increase of the melting point, or to reduce the melting point. The braze filler alloys have sufficient brazability to withstand high temperature conditions for thin-walled aeronautical and other heat exchangers.

Described herein are aluminum alloy products for packaging and/or producing a beverage. The aluminum alloy products include beverage capsules. The aluminum alloy products can include a 3xxx series aluminum alloy. The aluminum alloy products can include at least 50 wt. % recycled aluminum. Also described herein are methods for processing the aluminum alloys to produce beverage capsules and other packaging products.

Described herein are aluminum alloy products for packaging and/or producing a beverage. The aluminum alloy products include beverage capsules. The aluminum alloy products can include a 3xxx series aluminum alloy. The aluminum alloy products can include at least 50 wt. % recycled aluminum. Also described herein are methods for processing the aluminum alloys to produce beverage capsules and other packaging products.

Provided is an aluminum alloy diecast that can be unlikely to crack at a part to be press-fitted while the proof stress of a main body part is being secured, and can eliminate the need for heat treatment to the main body part at the time of production. The aluminum alloy diecast (11) includes a part to be press-fitted (13) into which a joining member (20) is press-fitted and a main body part (14) in which the part to be press-fitted (13) is integrally formed, in which an average hardness of the part to be press-fitted (13) is lower than an average hardness of the main body part (14) or an average roundness of crystals other than a primary crystal of Al in the part to be press-fitted (13) is larger than an average roundness of crystals other than a primary crystal of Al in the main body part (14).

Provided is an aluminum alloy diecast that can be unlikely to crack at a part to be press-fitted while the proof stress of a main body part is being secured, and can eliminate the need for heat treatment to the main body part at the time of production. The aluminum alloy diecast (11) includes a part to be press-fitted (13) into which a joining member (20) is press-fitted and a main body part (14) in which the part to be press-fitted (13) is integrally formed, in which an average hardness of the part to be press-fitted (13) is lower than an average hardness of the main body part (14) or an average roundness of crystals other than a primary crystal of Al in the part to be press-fitted (13) is larger than an average roundness of crystals other than a primary crystal of Al in the main body part (14).

The present invention discloses a method for preparing high-performance anisotropic rare-earth-free permanent magnets, comprising the steps of: forming alloy ingots by melting according to a nominal composition of Mn.sub.xBi.sub.100-x, (45≤×≤55); then coarsely crushing the alloy ingots and passing the crushed material through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain coarse powder; putting an appropriate amount of Mn.sub.xBi.sub.100-x alloy coarse powder obtained into a ball-milling tank together with non-magnetic steel balls, with a ratio of ball to powder of 10:1; adding an appropriate amount of ethanol as solvent, and then adding a non-ionic surfactant polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) accounting for 5-15% of the power mass to assist in low-energy ball milling; washing the slurry obtained in anhydrous ethyl alcohol, and orientating and curing the washed magnetic powder in a magnetic field after adding binder to obtain high-performance anisotropic Mn—Bi alloy magnets finally.

The present invention discloses a method for preparing high-performance anisotropic rare-earth-free permanent magnets, comprising the steps of: forming alloy ingots by melting according to a nominal composition of Mn.sub.xBi.sub.100-x, (45≤×≤55); then coarsely crushing the alloy ingots and passing the crushed material through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain coarse powder; putting an appropriate amount of Mn.sub.xBi.sub.100-x alloy coarse powder obtained into a ball-milling tank together with non-magnetic steel balls, with a ratio of ball to powder of 10:1; adding an appropriate amount of ethanol as solvent, and then adding a non-ionic surfactant polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) accounting for 5-15% of the power mass to assist in low-energy ball milling; washing the slurry obtained in anhydrous ethyl alcohol, and orientating and curing the washed magnetic powder in a magnetic field after adding binder to obtain high-performance anisotropic Mn—Bi alloy magnets finally.

The present disclosure relates to a copper based microcrystalline alloy and a preparation method thereof, and an electronic product. In percentage by weight and based on the total amount of the copper based microcrystalline alloy, the copper based microcrystalline alloy includes: 30-60 wt % of Cu; 25-40 wt % of Mn; 4-6 wt % of Al; 10-17 wt % of Ni; 0.01-10 wt % of Si; and 0.001-0.03% of Be.