D06B19/00

Methods and apparatuses for processing textile fibers, kettle automatic operation devices, and textile fiber products

A method for processing textile fibers is provided. The method comprises: adding a plurality of raw materials for processing textile fibers into a plurality of kettles; preparing supercritical carbon dioxide; obtaining one or more natural plant dyes and one or more natural plant extracts from the plurality of raw materials, and dissolving the one or more natural plant dyes and the one or more natural plant extracts in the supercritical carbon dioxide; dyeing and functionally modifying the textile fibers simultaneously by using the supercritical carbon dioxide carrying a mixture of the one or more natural plant dyes and the one or more natural plant extracts; performing a post-process to recycle the supercritical carbon dioxide; and performing a cleaning process to clean the one or more natural plant dyes and one or more natural plant extracts.

CERAMIC COATED ANTIBACTERIAL FABRIC, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
20210002817 · 2021-01-07 ·

A method for manufacturing a ceramic-coated antibacterial fabric includes adding and mixing a ceramic component, calcium carbonate, a binder, and a dispersant into water, thereby to prepare a ceramic solution; heating the ceramic solution to 110 to 130 C., then immersing a fabric in the heated ceramic solution for 100 to 200 minutes, and then drying the fabric for 100 to 150 minutes at a temperature of 50 to 70 C., thereby to form a first coated ceramic layer on the fabric; and subsequently, heating the ceramic solution to 70 to 90 C., then immersing the fabric having the first coated ceramic layer thereon in the heated ceramic solution for 100 to 200 minutes, and then drying the fabric for 100 to 150 minutes at a temperature of 50 to 70 C., thereby to form a second coated ceramic layer on the first coated ceramic layer on the fabric.

Oxidation intensifier device for indigo dyeing systems
10883214 · 2021-01-05 · ·

An oxidation intensifier device for a continuous dyeing system for dyeing a warp thread, the device arranged for being mounted in the oxidation assembly of the dyeing system and comprises two blowing assemblies having a substantially identical shape and opposed one another, each blowing assembly is provided with at least one respective fan and, downstream of such a fan, with a respective plurality of convergent conduits arranged along development directions that are parallel and transversal to the feeding direction of the warp thread, the convergent conduits of a first blowing assembly converge in a opposite direction with respect to the convergence direction of the convergent conduits of the opposite blowing assembly, each convergent conduit is configured to face parallel to a single lap of the warp thread moving inside the dyeing system and is provided with a plurality of longitudinal slots oriented along the same development direction of the respective convergent conduit, where each fan is hydraulically connected to the plurality of convergent conduits of the respective blowing assembly and is configured to convey air towards the plurality of longitudinal slots, so that a plurality of opposite air laminar flows is generated, which generate a plurality of turbulences adapted to facilitate the oxidation process of the dyed warp thread on both its surfaces.

WATERLESS DYEING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR BOBBIN YARN, AND PRODUCT

A waterless dyeing device for cone yarn, a waterless dyeing method and a produce are provided; wherein the device comprising: a dye autoclave (1); a dyeing autoclave (2); a recycle autoclave (6); a dyeing circulation system in which the dye autoclave (1), the dyeing autoclave (2) and the recycle autoclave (6) are in fluid communication with; wherein further comprises: a cone yarn inlet formed on the top of the dyeing autoclave (2), which is provided with a sealing cap (7); a cone yarn center shaft (10) vertically disposed at the center inside the dyeing autoclave, which is a perforated outlet tube with fluid discharge holes opened on the side wall; an intake pipe (13) disposed on the bottom of the dying autoclave (2) which is in communication with the cone yarn center shaft (10); a dyeing autoclave outlet (9) disposed on the dying autoclave (2); and a CO2 container (4), a pressure pump, a circulation pump (3) and conduits which are included in the dyeing circulation system. The dyes are disposed in the dye autoclave (1) and the cone yarns are disposed inside the dyeing autoclave (2), CO2 is introduced into the dye autoclave (1) to dissolve the dyes gradually, and the CO2 carrying the dyes to the dyeing autoclave (2) to dye and diffuse. The present invention has the advantages of being high in production efficiency, even in dyeing effect and high in safety, and is suitable for waterless dyeing of polyester cone yarns.

Multifunctional dyeing and finishing kettle and industrialized supercritical CO.SUB.2 .fluid anhydrous dyeing and finishing apparatus with a scale over 1000 liters

The present invention discloses a multifunctional dyeing and finishing kettle and a production-type supercritical CO.sub.2 fluid anhydrous dyeing and finishing apparatus with a scale over 1000 liters. The production-type supercritical CO.sub.2 fluid anhydrous dyeing and finishing apparatus mainly comprises a CO.sub.2 low-temperature storage tank, a CO.sub.2 supply storage tank, a low-temperature transfer pump, an ethylene glycol head tank, an ethylene glycol pump, a water cooling tower, a water pump, a refrigeration unit, a condenser, a heat exchanger, a heat transfer oil system, a heat transfer oil replenishment system, a precooler, a CO.sub.2 boost pump, a dye kettle, a feeder, a multifunctional dyeing and finishing kettle, a CO.sub.2 circulation pump, a cooler, a separation kettle, an adsorber and a recovery compressor, an on-line monitoring system and an automatic control system. The apparatus is capable of meeting single-color or multi-color dyeing and finishing production of a plurality of textiles.

Multifunctional dyeing and finishing kettle and industrialized supercritical CO.SUB.2 .fluid anhydrous dyeing and finishing apparatus with a scale over 1000 liters

The present invention discloses a multifunctional dyeing and finishing kettle and a production-type supercritical CO.sub.2 fluid anhydrous dyeing and finishing apparatus with a scale over 1000 liters. The production-type supercritical CO.sub.2 fluid anhydrous dyeing and finishing apparatus mainly comprises a CO.sub.2 low-temperature storage tank, a CO.sub.2 supply storage tank, a low-temperature transfer pump, an ethylene glycol head tank, an ethylene glycol pump, a water cooling tower, a water pump, a refrigeration unit, a condenser, a heat exchanger, a heat transfer oil system, a heat transfer oil replenishment system, a precooler, a CO.sub.2 boost pump, a dye kettle, a feeder, a multifunctional dyeing and finishing kettle, a CO.sub.2 circulation pump, a cooler, a separation kettle, an adsorber and a recovery compressor, an on-line monitoring system and an automatic control system. The apparatus is capable of meeting single-color or multi-color dyeing and finishing production of a plurality of textiles.

SUPERCRITICAL FLUID ROLLED OR SPOOLED MATERIAL FINISHING
20200362510 · 2020-11-19 ·

Methods are directed to the use of a supercritical fluid for performing a dyeing of a material such that dye from a first material is used to dye a second material. A supercritical fluid is passed through a first material in a pressurized vessel. The supercritical fluid transports the dye from the first material to at least a second material causing a dye profile of the second material to change as a result of dye from the first material perfusing the second material.

SUPERCRITICAL FLUID ROLLED OR SPOOLED MATERIAL FINISHING
20200362510 · 2020-11-19 ·

Methods are directed to the use of a supercritical fluid for performing a dyeing of a material such that dye from a first material is used to dye a second material. A supercritical fluid is passed through a first material in a pressurized vessel. The supercritical fluid transports the dye from the first material to at least a second material causing a dye profile of the second material to change as a result of dye from the first material perfusing the second material.

System for anhydrous boiling, bleaching and dyeing using supercritical carbon dioxide fluid

An system for anhydrous boiling, bleaching and dyeing using a supercritical carbon dioxide fluid and belongs to the field of textile. The system for anhydrous boiling, bleaching and dyeing of a supercritical carbon dioxide fluid provided by the present invention is provided with a co-solvent system, a boiling, bleaching and dyeing system, and a separation and recovery system which are specially designed. By means of uniform dispersion and dissolution of a co-solvent, dyestuff and carbon dioxide, boiling, bleaching and dyeing production of jute fiber rough yarn can be achieved; meanwhile, the system for anhydrous boiling, bleaching and dyeing using a supercritical carbon dioxide fluid integrates the three functions of boiling, bleaching and dyeing, which can complete the boiling, bleaching and dyeing procedures in one step, and has the characteristic of high-efficiency, thus solving the problems of high contamination and high energy consumption of the jute fiber boiling, bleaching and dyeing procedures.

System for anhydrous boiling, bleaching and dyeing using supercritical carbon dioxide fluid

An system for anhydrous boiling, bleaching and dyeing using a supercritical carbon dioxide fluid and belongs to the field of textile. The system for anhydrous boiling, bleaching and dyeing of a supercritical carbon dioxide fluid provided by the present invention is provided with a co-solvent system, a boiling, bleaching and dyeing system, and a separation and recovery system which are specially designed. By means of uniform dispersion and dissolution of a co-solvent, dyestuff and carbon dioxide, boiling, bleaching and dyeing production of jute fiber rough yarn can be achieved; meanwhile, the system for anhydrous boiling, bleaching and dyeing using a supercritical carbon dioxide fluid integrates the three functions of boiling, bleaching and dyeing, which can complete the boiling, bleaching and dyeing procedures in one step, and has the characteristic of high-efficiency, thus solving the problems of high contamination and high energy consumption of the jute fiber boiling, bleaching and dyeing procedures.