The present invention generally relates to a method for changing the color of a textile material to obtain a vintage and/or worn appearance comprising the steps of contacting the fabric textile material with a nitrate salt, activating the nitrate salt by the addition of an acid catalyst until the desired color change is achieved.

The present invention generally relates to a method for changing the color of a textile material to obtain a vintage and/or worn appearance comprising the steps of contacting the fabric textile material with a nitrate salt, activating the nitrate salt by the addition of an acid catalyst until the desired color change is achieved.

The present invention relates to an extractant and an extraction method for removing color-expressing foreign substances from a colored polymer containing an ester functional group and a method for chemically selecting a polymer containing an ester functional group from a colored polymer mixture and, more specifically, to an extractant capable of effectively removing foreign substances, such as a dye and a pigment, from a colored polymer exhibiting a color by the foreign substances and containing an ester functional group, to a method for eluting most of color-expressing foreign substances by contact with a colored polymer containing an ester functional group while the extractant is maintained at a specific temperature range, and to a method of adding the extractant to a colored polymer mixture to selectively elute foreign substances from only a colored polymer containing an ester functional group and then effectively selecting, through color differentiation, a polymer having the foreign substances removed therefrom and containing an ester functional group.

The present invention relates to an extractant and an extraction method for removing color-expressing foreign substances from a colored polymer containing an ester functional group and a method for chemically selecting a polymer containing an ester functional group from a colored polymer mixture and, more specifically, to an extractant capable of effectively removing foreign substances, such as a dye and a pigment, from a colored polymer exhibiting a color by the foreign substances and containing an ester functional group, to a method for eluting most of color-expressing foreign substances by contact with a colored polymer containing an ester functional group while the extractant is maintained at a specific temperature range, and to a method of adding the extractant to a colored polymer mixture to selectively elute foreign substances from only a colored polymer containing an ester functional group and then effectively selecting, through color differentiation, a polymer having the foreign substances removed therefrom and containing an ester functional group.

Ways to generate softened loofah embedded products are described. Such softened loofah is softened using a softening solution that includes papaya extract, liquid detergent, and water. The softening solution is heated during treatment of the loofah. The softened loofah is pre-rinsed with a solution of bleach and water and/or rinsed with water. The softened loofah is able to be embedded into a cleaning agent such as soap.

Described is a method for decoloring of a textile material, the method includes the steps of: providing a textile material; providing an alkaline solution containing one or more anionic polyelectrolytes; treating the textile material in the alkaline solution during a treatment period; and recovering at least some of the textile material from the alkaline solution.

Described is a method for decoloring of a textile material, the method includes the steps of: providing a textile material; providing an alkaline solution containing one or more anionic polyelectrolytes; treating the textile material in the alkaline solution during a treatment period; and recovering at least some of the textile material from the alkaline solution.

Ways to generate softened loofah embedded products are described. Such softened loofah is softened using a softening solution that includes papaya extract, liquid detergent, and water. The softening solution is heated during treatment of the loofah. The softened loofah is pre-rinsed with a solution of bleach and water and/or rinsed with water. The softened loofah is able to be embedded into a cleaning agent such as soap.

Ways to generate softened loofah embedded products are described. Such softened loofah is softened using a softening solution that includes papaya extract, liquid detergent, and water. The softening solution is heated during treatment of the loofah. The softened loofah is pre-rinsed with a solution of bleach and water and/or rinsed with water. The softened loofah is able to be embedded into a cleaning agent such as soap.

Embodiments relate generally to methods and systems for bleaching textiles using ozone gas that incorporates a color removal step. In one example, there is provided a hybrid machine that incorporates certain features of a washer, but that also includes an integrated blower for gas distribution inside the machine. There is also provided an ozone dosing control system that allows for maintenance of a constant concentration of ozone in the machine. In one embodiment, the ozone output measured in grams/hour at this constant concentration in conjunction with the weight of product measured being treated may be referred to as the bleaching factor. There is further provided a wastewater dye removal step, in which ozone is used to clean the water and remove dyes and other colors that may be deposited via denim or other garments.