An industrial textile formed from first and second systems of warp yarns interwoven with first, second, and third sets of weft yarns in a repeating pattern to provide a 2½ weft layer fabric construction is provided. One of each of the yarns of the first and second sets of weft yarns are arranged so as to form a vertically aligned pair with respect to one another, and the third set of weft yarns is located intermediate of the first and second sets of weft yarns between vertically aligned pairs from the first and second sets. Each of the warp yarns in the first system of warp yarns is interwoven only with the weft of the first and third sets, and each of the warp yarns of the second system of warp yarns is interwoven only with the weft yarns of the second and third sets. The warp yarns of the first and second systems of warp yarns are arranged as vertically stacked pairs.

There is provided a papermaking felt comprising at least one base fabric and at least one batt layer integrated with the base fabric, The base fabric comprises a first base fabric, a second base fabric, and a third base fabric, the first base fabric, the second base fabric, and the third base fabric are laminated together in an arbitrary order, the first base fabric is a base fabric formed by spirally winding, in a right-handed manner, a band-shaped body having a width smaller than a width of the papermaking felt, the second base fabric is a base fabric formed by spirally winding, in a left-handed manner, a band-shaped body having a width smaller than the width of the papermaking felt, and the third base fabric is a base fabric having at least a plurality of ground warp yarns parallel to an machine direction of the papermaking felt.

The invention relates to a dryer fabric, which is woven of machine direction yarns (2) and cross machine direction yarns (3). The machine direction yarns (2) have free long float above at least seven cross machine yarns on a paper side (P) of the dryer fabric (1). Further, the fabric has double cloth structure having machine direction yarns in two successive layers (2a, 2b).

A deflection member. The deflection member can be a unitary structure having a plurality of discrete primary elements and a plurality of secondary elements. At least one of the secondary elements can be an elongate member having a major axis having both a machine direction vector component and a cross machine direction vector component. Each discrete primary element can be an open structure having at least two linking segments, with at least one of the plurality of linking segments having a Z-direction vector component. In an example, either of the secondary elements or the linking segments can be arranged in a Voronoi pattern.

A deflection member. The deflection member can be a unitary structure having a plurality of discrete primary elements and a plurality of secondary elements. At least one of the secondary elements can be an elongate member having a major axis having both a machine direction vector component and a cross machine direction vector component. In an example, the secondary elements can be arranged in a Voronoi pattern.

A fabric having a first woven fabric layer forming a paper side and made of first threads, and a second woven fabric layer made of second threads, the two woven fabric layers being connected by binder threads belonging to the first woven fabric layer such that at binding points the respective binder thread binds with one first thread on the paper side, then changes to the second woven fabric layer and binds with at least two second threads and then returns to the first woven fabric layer again and binds with a first thread on the paper side, wherein at binding points only one first thread is not bound by the said binder thread.

A functional belt has a foam layer and at least one further functional layer. The foam layer and the further functional layer are joined to one another by laser transmission welding, in particular by NIR laser transmission welding. A method for producing a functional belt includes the following method steps: providing a compressible foam layer; providing a further functional layer bringing together the foam layer and the further functional layer and joining the compressible foam layer to the further functional layer by laser transmission welding, in particular by means of NIR laser transmission welding. A technical textile, in particular a fabric for use in a machine for the production or processing of a fibrous material web, preferably press felt of a paper machine, a sealing band or a textile-reinforced insulation material, includes, or is made of, such a functional belt.

A unitary deflection member. The unitary deflection member can have a fluid pervious reinforcing member and a patterned framework. The patterned framework can have a plurality of regularly spaced protuberances extending from the reinforcing member. At least two of said protuberances can be similar in size and shape, and each protuberance can have a transition portion having a transition portion width and a forming portion having a forming portion width. The transition portion width can be less than the forming portion width.

A paper machine clothing has a plurality of through-channels formed in a usable region. The through-channels extend through the substrate to connect the upper and lower sides. The through-channels are non-cylindrical with a cross-sectional area becoming smaller along a thickness direction of the substrate from the upper side to a middle region of the substrate. An upper rim of at least one of the plurality of through-channels directly contacts an upper rim of at least one other neighboring through-channel of the plurality of through-channels, wherein the upper rims of both neighboring through-channels have at least three common local maxima, including two outer common local maxima and one intermediate common local maximum that is located between the two outer common local maxima. There is also described a method of producing such a paper machine clothing.

A wet paper web transfer belt for transferring a wet paper web. The belt has a wet paper web carrying surface carrying a wet paper web which is made of a resin layer. The skewness Rsk of the roughness curve of the wet paper web carrying surface is −0.5 or less.