A high-speed transportation system includes at least one transportation structure having at least one track, at least one capsule configured for travel through the at least one structure between a plurality of stations, a propulsion system adapted to propel the at least one capsule through the structure, and a levitation system adapted to levitate the capsule within the structure. At least one track is positioned to provide balancing force vectors to achieve stability for the capsule.

The present invention refers to an improvement developed on a pneumatic transport system for loads and/or passengers whose vehicles are not provided with on-board drive means, being guided on two exclusive tracks arranged in parallel. The vehicles travel over railway tracks laid over an elevated track supported by pillars. The center of the top of the superstructure of the elevated track has a longitudinal slot with seal by means of which the mast of the propulsion plate is allowed to move freely along the path of the vehicle. In the superstructure of the turnout beams there are mounted the mobile rails with their respective drive mechanisms and locking. A section isolation valve is positioned inside the propulsion duct of the turnout beams.

The present invention refers to an improvement developed on a pneumatic transport system for loads and/or passengers whose vehicles are not provided with on-board drive means, being guided on two exclusive tracks arranged in parallel. The vehicles travel over railway tracks laid over an elevated track supported by pillars. The center of the top of the superstructure of the elevated track has a longitudinal slot with seal by means of which the mast of the propulsion plate is allowed to move freely along the path of the vehicle. In the superstructure of the turnout beams there are mounted the mobile rails with their respective drive mechanisms and locking. A section isolation valve is positioned inside the propulsion duct of the turnout beams.

Described is a hybrid transportation system with hybrid vehicles (H-vehicles) that can travel on pavement (or off-road), then transition to railroad track travel, and then later transition back onto pavement without stopping or requiring an operator to exit the vehicle. At static rail junctions (with no moving switch parts) the H-vehicle selects its outgoing track. Turns at passive junctions are made by applying lateral force which may be applied using multiple methods including side roller diverters and steering. Separate road wheels and rail wheels may be employed on an H-vehicle, or a combination wheel can be used with concentric road and rail wheel components. Combination wheels may be locked together or unlocked with relative rotational angular velocities. Transition between road and rail travel is facilitated using transition spans which connect roads to rails. Improved rail-only vehicles (R-) vehicles and junctions are also described

Described is a hybrid transportation system with hybrid vehicles (H-vehicles) that can travel on pavement (or off-road), then transition to railroad track travel, and then later transition back onto pavement without stopping or requiring an operator to exit the vehicle. At static rail junctions (with no moving switch parts) the H-vehicle selects its outgoing track. Turns at passive junctions are made by applying lateral force which may be applied using multiple methods including side roller diverters and steering. Separate road wheels and rail wheels may be employed on an H-vehicle, or a combination wheel can be used with concentric road and rail wheel components. Combination wheels may be locked together or unlocked with relative rotational angular velocities. Transition between road and rail travel is facilitated using transition spans which connect roads to rails. Improved rail-only vehicles (R-) vehicles and junctions are also described.

Described is a hybrid transportation system with hybrid vehicles (H-vehicles) that can travel on pavement (or off-road), then transition to railroad track travel, and then later transition back onto pavement without stopping or requiring an operator to exit the vehicle. At static rail junctions (with no moving switch parts) the H-vehicle selects its outgoing track. Turns at passive junctions are made by applying lateral force which may be applied using multiple methods including side roller diverters and steering. Separate road wheels and rail wheels may be employed on an H-vehicle, or a combination wheel can be used with concentric road and rail wheel components. Combination wheels may be locked together or unlocked with relative rotational angular velocities. Transition between road and rail travel is facilitated using transition spans which connect roads to rails. Improved rail-only vehicles (R-) vehicles and junctions are also described.

A guide rail beam (10), a track beam unit (100), and a track beam (1000) for a rail vehicle (7) are disclosed. The guide rail beam (10) includes a fixing plate (1), a flange plate (2), a web plate (3), and a stiffening rib (5). The fixing plate (1) is disposed on a mounting surface (20). The flange plate (2) is disposed above the fixing plate (1). A road wheel (71) travels on the flange plate (2). An upper end of the web plate (3) is connected with the flange plate (2), and a lower end of the web plate (3) is connected with the fixing plate (1). The web plate (3) is in contact with and be associated with a guide wheel (72) to guide a traveling track of the guide wheel (72). An upper end of the stiffening rib (5) is connected with the flange plate (2), and a lower end of the stiffening rib (5) is connected with the fixing plate (1).

A track beam includes a main component and a guide component. The main component includes a top plate, a bottom plate, and a web plate. The bottom plate is disposed below the top plate, and the web plate is connected between the top plate and the bottom plate. The guide component includes a guide plate and a connecting structure. The guide plate is disposed between the top plate and the bottom plate. The guide plate includes a planar plate structure extending in a longitudinal direction and is spaced apart from the web plate in a transverse direction. The connecting structure is connected between the main component and the guide plate such that the guide plate is connected to the main component through the connecting structure.

A track beam includes a main component and a guide component. The main component includes a top plate, a bottom plate, and a web plate. The bottom plate is disposed below the top plate, and the web plate is connected between the top plate and the bottom plate. The guide component includes a guide plate and a connecting structure. The guide plate is disposed between the top plate and the bottom plate. The guide plate includes a planar plate structure extending in a longitudinal direction and is spaced apart from the web plate in a transverse direction. The connecting structure is connected between the main component and the guide plate such that the guide plate is connected to the main component through the connecting structure.