Patent classifications
E21D9/00
System and method of monitoring vibration of a blasting model test for a jointed rock mass
A system of monitoring vibration of a blasting model test for a jointed rock mass and a method are provided. The system includes: a loading subsystem for three-way load, a model-surface blasting-vibration acquisition subsystem, and a model-interior dynamic stress-strain acquisition subsystem. The system and the method are provided, and a blasting model for a transparent jointed rock mass and a monitoring method that are obtained can analyze the influence of a joint inclination angle on propagation and attenuation laws of blasting stress waves in the jointed rock mass, and can analyze the influence of different millisecond blasting modes on the stability of an existing tunnel in the jointed rock mass, and can capture a real-time dynamic evolution process of cracks. The stress and strain measurement technologies used can perform omnibearing monitoring and recording for large deformations of surrounding rock under blasting load, and can resist the electromagnetic interference.
System and method of monitoring vibration of a blasting model test for a jointed rock mass
A system of monitoring vibration of a blasting model test for a jointed rock mass and a method are provided. The system includes: a loading subsystem for three-way load, a model-surface blasting-vibration acquisition subsystem, and a model-interior dynamic stress-strain acquisition subsystem. The system and the method are provided, and a blasting model for a transparent jointed rock mass and a monitoring method that are obtained can analyze the influence of a joint inclination angle on propagation and attenuation laws of blasting stress waves in the jointed rock mass, and can analyze the influence of different millisecond blasting modes on the stability of an existing tunnel in the jointed rock mass, and can capture a real-time dynamic evolution process of cracks. The stress and strain measurement technologies used can perform omnibearing monitoring and recording for large deformations of surrounding rock under blasting load, and can resist the electromagnetic interference.
Real-time monitoring system and method for coal mine roof fractures during roadway tunneling process
The disclosure provides a real-time monitoring system and a real-time monitoring method for coal mine roof fractures during a roadway tunneling process, where the monitoring system includes a roadway model building module for building a three-dimensional model of a roadway; a roof monitoring module for obtaining roof fracture development data in real time; a fracture analysis module for obtaining a development pattern of roof fractures according to the three-dimensional model of the roadway and the roof fracture development data; a fracture formation prediction module for judging a fracture formation time according to the development pattern of the roof fractures; and an early warning processing module for early warning according to the fracture formation time.
Arrangement and method of utilizing rock drilling information
An arrangement and method of utilizing rock drilling information in a mine whereby drill holes are drilled in a surrounding rock material by a first mining vehicle. During drilling measuring data is produced and is inputted to a monitoring device for analyzing procedures. The monitoring device produces rock condition data of the rock material being drilled. The produced rock condition data is then implemented in a second mining vehicle.
Mine vehicle and method of initiating mine work task
A method and mine vehicle includes at least one scanning device for scanning surroundings of the mine vehicle and producing operational point cloud data. The mine vehicle has a control unit provided with reference point cloud data of the mine. The control unit is configured to match the operational point cloud data to the reference point cloud data in order to determine position of the mine vehicle. The control unit further includes a mine work plan, which is connected to the detected position of the mine vehicle.
System and method for identifying adverse geological body in tunnel based on hyperspectral technology analysis
A system and a method identify an adverse geological body in a tunnel based on hyperspectral technology analysis. The system includes a wall-climbing robot, a controller, and a signal processor, wherein the wall-climbing robot is provided with a plurality of groups of hyperspectral light sources and receivers, and the hyperspectral light sources and the receivers are arranged at intervals; the controller is configured to control the operation of the wall-climbing robot to ensure that the wall-climbing robot moves on a tunnel face according to a set spiral path; and the signal processor communicates with the receivers to receive the acquired spectrum data, draws a mineral distribution map of the tunnel face with the path raveled by the wall-climbing robot as a plane, and identifies an adverse geological body by identifying categories and distribution characteristics of the representative minerals.
Triggering explosives in holes
An assembly (7) for triggering an explosive in a hole (9) to produce an explosive blast in the hole includes (a) an explosion trigger (15, 19) for triggering the explosive in the hole, (b) a detonation unit body (21) that is configured to be located at or proximate an open end of the hole in an initial position of the assembly in the hole and (c) a trigger cord (31) that is connected to the detonation unit body and to the explosion trigger.
High-precision sensors for detecting a mechanical load of a mining tool of a tunnel boring machine
A mining tool for a drill head of a tunnel boring machine for mining in rock includes a roller cutter fastening device. The roller cutter fastening device is mountable on the drill head for accommodating and mounting a rotatable roller cutter. The roller cutter is interchangeably and rotatably received in the roller cutter fastening device. A sensor arrangement for detecting a mechanical load of the roller cutter is formed at least partially in the roller cutter fastening device and includes at least one load-sensitive element.
Wireless detonation system, relay device for wireless detonation system, and wireless detonation method using wireless detonation system
A wireless detonation system (1) includes a blasting operation device (40), a detonator (10), and a relay device (30). The blasting operation device (40) is disposed at a distance from a blasting face (71) and wirelessly transmits a first downstream signal at a first frequency. The detonator (10) is loaded in a blast hole (72) in the blasting face (71), and has a receiving coil (12) for wirelessly receiving a second downstream signal at a second frequency lower than the first frequency. A relay device (30) includes a first transmitting-receiving antenna (35) that wirelessly receives the first downstream signal, a relay processor (32) that wirelessly receives the first downstream signal and processes it into the second downstream signal to be wirelessly transmitted at the second frequency, and a second transmitting-receiving antenna (37) that transmits the second downstream signal. The second transmitter-receiver antenna (37) is loaded into an insertion hole (74) in the blasting face (71) aligned with the blast hole (72).
Method for monitoring resilience of shield tunnel based on multi-source heterogeneous data
A method for monitoring resilience of a shield tunnel based on multi-source heterogeneous data is provided, including following steps: collecting the multi-source heterogeneous data and processing computer data, where the collecting the multi-source heterogeneous data includes: collecting a tunnel displacement u, a tunnel cross section convergence ?D and a tunnel damage area S; and the processing computer data includes: S1, performing data preprocessing; S2, performing data processing, where the multi-source heterogeneous data preprocessed in step S1 is processed to calculate a tunnel performance indicator P and a tunnel resilience indicator Re; S3, determining tunnel status; S4, performing manual argumentation; S5, giving a remediation measure according to the status of the resilience of the tunnel in step S4; S6, storing and archiving processed data; and S7, performing terminal outputting, where the data obtained in step S6 is displayed and output through a plurality of terminals.