Patent classifications
E21F17/00
CONTROLLING OPERATION OF A WORK MACHINE
A method is provided, which includes receiving an indication from a first safety system associated with an isolated operating area that a safety operation is to be performed for the work machine operating in the isolated operating area, determining, in response to receiving the indication, a status of a second safety system associated with the work machine, determining, based on the safety operation and the status of the second safety system associated with the work machine, an adapted safety operation, and controlling operation of the work machine based on the adapted safety operation.
Leaching-seepage process of sodium sulfate in thenardite tailing stack
Provided is a leaching-seepage process of sodium sulfate in a thenardite tailings stack. The process includes the following steps: step 1, providing a mud reserve pit next to the thenardite tailings stack, and ditching a drainage ditch next to a bottom of the thenardite tailings stack; step 2, ditching a leaching pit on the thenardite tailings stack, injecting water, and letting the water stand to leach thenardite tailings; step 3, leaching the thenardite tailings with the water, so that a percolating fluid gradually flows out from the bottom of the thenardite tailings stack; step 4, flushing the bottom of the thenardite tailings stack with a spray gun, to mix the percolating fluid with mud to flow into the drainage ditch; and step 5, settling naturally in the mud reserve pit, and extracting a supernatant from the mud reserve pit by a water pump to obtain refined Glauber's salt water.
Leaching-seepage process of sodium sulfate in thenardite tailing stack
Provided is a leaching-seepage process of sodium sulfate in a thenardite tailings stack. The process includes the following steps: step 1, providing a mud reserve pit next to the thenardite tailings stack, and ditching a drainage ditch next to a bottom of the thenardite tailings stack; step 2, ditching a leaching pit on the thenardite tailings stack, injecting water, and letting the water stand to leach thenardite tailings; step 3, leaching the thenardite tailings with the water, so that a percolating fluid gradually flows out from the bottom of the thenardite tailings stack; step 4, flushing the bottom of the thenardite tailings stack with a spray gun, to mix the percolating fluid with mud to flow into the drainage ditch; and step 5, settling naturally in the mud reserve pit, and extracting a supernatant from the mud reserve pit by a water pump to obtain refined Glauber's salt water.
Testing device and testing method for mechanical properties of spray anchor net support system
A testing device for mechanical properties of a spray anchor net support system, comprising a main frame (100), a lifting and transporting mechanism (200), a mechanical testing mechanism, a testing platform (500), and a monitoring mechanism (600). The lifting and transporting mechanism (200) is arranged on the main frame (100): the testing platform (500) comprises a mold set and a support assembly to be tested (530); the mold set is movably arranged on the main frame (100), and said support assembly (530) is arranged at the bottom end of the mold set, the mechanical testing mechanism is arranged corresponding to said support assembly (530) and is used for implementing a dynamic impact property test or a static mechanical property test on said support assembly (530); and the monitoring mechanism (600) is communicatively connected to the testing platform (500). The present invention further relates to a testing method for dynamic impact properties of a spray anchor net support system and a testing method for static mechanical properties of a spray anchor net support system.
Testing device and testing method for mechanical properties of spray anchor net support system
A testing device for mechanical properties of a spray anchor net support system, comprising a main frame (100), a lifting and transporting mechanism (200), a mechanical testing mechanism, a testing platform (500), and a monitoring mechanism (600). The lifting and transporting mechanism (200) is arranged on the main frame (100): the testing platform (500) comprises a mold set and a support assembly to be tested (530); the mold set is movably arranged on the main frame (100), and said support assembly (530) is arranged at the bottom end of the mold set, the mechanical testing mechanism is arranged corresponding to said support assembly (530) and is used for implementing a dynamic impact property test or a static mechanical property test on said support assembly (530); and the monitoring mechanism (600) is communicatively connected to the testing platform (500). The present invention further relates to a testing method for dynamic impact properties of a spray anchor net support system and a testing method for static mechanical properties of a spray anchor net support system.
METHOD FOR SEISMIC FRAGILITY ANALYSIS OF SHIELD TUNNEL CONSIDERING SURFACE SURCHARGE EFFECTS
A method for seismic fragility analysis of a shield tunnel considering surface surcharge effects includes the steps of: determining mechanical property parameters of tunnel materials and physical-mechanical parameters of soil layers; investigating case studies of surface surcharge to define surface surcharge scenarios; selecting seismic waves and performing one-dimensional equivalent linear site response analysis on soil conditions; establishing a dynamic finite element numerical model of a soil-tunnel system considering surface surcharge; defining ground motion intensity measures (IM), tunnel damage measures (DM), and damage states (DS); and establishing probabilistic seismic demand models for the tunnel under various surface surcharge effects. Based on key parameters, seismic fragility curves for tunnel structures under surface surcharge effects are established. Through a nonlinear incremental dynamic analysis method, this method establishes the finite element numerical model of the soil-tunnel system, allowing for quantitative assessment of tunnel seismic fragility and seismic performance under various surface surcharge effects.
METHOD FOR SEISMIC FRAGILITY ANALYSIS OF SHIELD TUNNEL CONSIDERING SURFACE SURCHARGE EFFECTS
A method for seismic fragility analysis of a shield tunnel considering surface surcharge effects includes the steps of: determining mechanical property parameters of tunnel materials and physical-mechanical parameters of soil layers; investigating case studies of surface surcharge to define surface surcharge scenarios; selecting seismic waves and performing one-dimensional equivalent linear site response analysis on soil conditions; establishing a dynamic finite element numerical model of a soil-tunnel system considering surface surcharge; defining ground motion intensity measures (IM), tunnel damage measures (DM), and damage states (DS); and establishing probabilistic seismic demand models for the tunnel under various surface surcharge effects. Based on key parameters, seismic fragility curves for tunnel structures under surface surcharge effects are established. Through a nonlinear incremental dynamic analysis method, this method establishes the finite element numerical model of the soil-tunnel system, allowing for quantitative assessment of tunnel seismic fragility and seismic performance under various surface surcharge effects.
Composition, method and system for stabilising a rock mass
A composition for use in a method or a system to stabilise a material such as geological strata or a rock mass in which initially retarded gypsum is accelerated at the time of introduction or injection into the rock mass. The retarding of the gypsum may be accomplished by a retarder such as a hydration inhibitor mixed with the gypsum and the acceleration may be accomplished by an accelerant added to mixture of the gypsum and retarder. Upon introduction of the accelerant, water is also added to initially reduce the viscosity of the composition so as to be less than the initially retarded gypsum so as to make it more easily pumpable before becoming set within the geological strata or a rock mass.