F01K3/00

Methods, systems, and devices for thermal enhancement
11079184 · 2021-08-03 · ·

Methods, systems, and devices are provided for thermal enhancement. Thermal enhancement may include absorbing heat from one or more devices. In some cases, this may improve the efficiency of the one or more devices. In general, a phase transition may be induced in a storage material. The storage material may be combined with a freeze point suppressant in order to reduce its melt point. The mixture may be used to boost the performance of device, such as an electrical generator, a heat engine, a refrigerator, and/or a freezer. The freeze point suppressant and storage material may be separated. By delaying the periods between each stage by prescribed amounts, the methods, systems, and devices may be able to shift the availability of electricity to the user and/or otherwise boost a device at different times in some cases.

Methods, systems, and devices for thermal enhancement
11079184 · 2021-08-03 · ·

Methods, systems, and devices are provided for thermal enhancement. Thermal enhancement may include absorbing heat from one or more devices. In some cases, this may improve the efficiency of the one or more devices. In general, a phase transition may be induced in a storage material. The storage material may be combined with a freeze point suppressant in order to reduce its melt point. The mixture may be used to boost the performance of device, such as an electrical generator, a heat engine, a refrigerator, and/or a freezer. The freeze point suppressant and storage material may be separated. By delaying the periods between each stage by prescribed amounts, the methods, systems, and devices may be able to shift the availability of electricity to the user and/or otherwise boost a device at different times in some cases.

Power generation system with rotary liquid piston compressor for transcritical and supercritical compression of fluids
11073169 · 2021-07-27 · ·

A rotary liquid piston compressor and a power generation system including a first fluid loop. The first fluid loop includes a pump that circulates a liquid. A second fluid loop that generates power by circulating a supercritical fluid. The second fluid loop includes a turbine that rotates and powers a generator as the supercritical fluid flows through the turbine. A rotary liquid piston compressor fluidly coupled to the first fluid loop and the second fluid loop. The rotary liquid piston compressor exchanges pressure between the liquid circulating in the first fluid loop and the supercritical fluid circulating in the second fluid loop.

System and Method for a Direct Emission and Diffusion of High-Pressure Combustion with Exhaust into Feed-Water from a Combustion Barrel
20210302019 · 2021-09-30 ·

A combustion system with surface-less heat energy exchange for efficient heat energy capture and lower pollutant emission, comprising: a first line feeding an oxygen-rich reactive; a second line feeding a hydrogen fuel; a vessel containing feed-water, a combustion enclosure without a bottom wall submersed into the feed water contained in a vessel, the combustion enclosure configured to receive the feed from each of the first and second line and combust a mixture of the two feeds in a pocket formed between an inner top and side walls of the combustion enclosure and a top surface of the feed-water contained in the vessel; and the combustion within the pocket yielding a high temperature and pressure combustion product and by-product directly into the feed-water of the vessel.

IMPROVED METHOD FOR POWER GENERATION DURING THE REGASIFICATION OF A FLUID BY SUPERCRITICAL EXPANSION
20210180861 · 2021-06-17 · ·

An apparatus and method for power generation during regasification, having a tank for a cryogenic fluid, a first pump connected to the tank via a first line, a first heat exchanger connected to the first pump via a second line, and a second heat exchanger connected downstream of the first heat exchanger, and a first turbine connected immediately downstream of the second heat exchanger, wherein a third line branches off from the first turbine and opens into the first heat exchanger, and a fourth line branches off from this first heat exchanger and opens into the second line, wherein a second pump is connected into the fourth line.

IMPROVED METHOD FOR POWER GENERATION DURING THE REGASIFICATION OF A FLUID BY SUPERCRITICAL EXPANSION
20210180861 · 2021-06-17 · ·

An apparatus and method for power generation during regasification, having a tank for a cryogenic fluid, a first pump connected to the tank via a first line, a first heat exchanger connected to the first pump via a second line, and a second heat exchanger connected downstream of the first heat exchanger, and a first turbine connected immediately downstream of the second heat exchanger, wherein a third line branches off from the first turbine and opens into the first heat exchanger, and a fourth line branches off from this first heat exchanger and opens into the second line, wherein a second pump is connected into the fourth line.

METHOD FOR STORING AND PRODUCTION ENERGY BY MEANS OF COMPRESSED AIR WITH ADDITIONAL ENERGY RECOVERY
20210172372 · 2021-06-10 ·

The invention relates to a compressed-air energy storage and production method comprising the following steps: compression of the air by staged compressors, during which cooling of the air after at least one compression step is performed through exchange with a heat transfer fluid, storage of the compressed air and of the hot heat transfer fluid after exchange during compression, staged expansions of the air by power generation turbines, during which heating of the air is performed after at least one step of expansion by said hot heat transfer fluid from said storage. According to the invention, after heating the expanded air and prior to being recycled to the compression step, the heat transfer fluid is cooled by an additional energy recovery loop comprising a pump, an exchanger and a turbine, as well as an additional transfer fluid.

Method for operating a combined gas and steam power plant with steam heated by an exothermic chemical reaction

The present disclosure relates to combined gas and steam power plants. Various embodiments may include methods for operating such plants, such as: generating hot steam with an exhaust gas of a gas turbine; driving a generator with the steam; diverting at least a part of the generated steam and storing the diverted steam in a steam accumulator; then, discharging at least a part of the steam stored in the steam accumulator from the steam accumulator; heating the steam discharged from the steam accumulator with heat released during an exothermic chemical reaction; and feeding the heated steam to drive the turbine device.

Electricity production facility including heat storage

Disclosed is an installation for generating electricity from a heat source, for disconnecting the production of electricity from the source of heat. The main characteristic of such installation is that it includes a thermochemical storage device coupled to a power cycle, the storage device consisting of a reactor in which produces a reversible sorption process and an evaporator and a condenser, at least one of the components of the thermochemical device being coupled mass and/or thermal to at least one element of the power cycle.

METHOD FOR OPERATING A REGENERATIVE HEAT STORAGE ARRANGEMENT AND HEAT STORAGE ARRANGEMENT
20210123689 · 2021-04-29 · ·

A method for operating a regenerative heat storage arrangement, wherein the heat reservoir storage arrangement has a gas heater for heating a carrier gas; a heat storage row with multiple heat storage modules; and at least one compressor. During a loading cycle, carrier gas heated in the gas heater flows through at least one heat reservoir module, which is thermally charged by the transfer of heat from the heated carrier gas to a heat storage material of the heat reservoir module. The carrier gas is cooled during the charging process. If, after the charging of a heat reservoir module, the carrier gas temperature reaches or exceeds a minimum charging temperature for a subsequent heat reservoir module, the carrier gas is fed to the subsequent heat reservoir module for charging. The carrier gas is recirculated back to the gas heater if the carrier gas temperature falls below the minimum charging temperature.