A valve has a valve housing with a valve seat and a valve body holder with a fluid-permeable flow opening. A valve body is arranged in the valve body holder and axially displaceable between an open state and a closed state of the valve. The valve body has an envelope surface with a sealing region for fluid-tightly contacting the valve seat in the closed state. It has a base region adjoining the sealing region in longitudinal direction. A cross section contour of the envelope surface increases monotonously from the sealing region to the base region. In the open state, an axial end of the base region contacts the valve body holder. The envelope surface has a weakened region connecting sealing region and base region to each other. The weakened region has a reduced stiffness along the longitudinal direction. The valve body is formed of a thermoplastic polyhalogen olefin.

A valve body for a valve has an envelope surface with a bell-shaped cross section contour in a longitudinal direction of the valve body. The envelope surface is provided with a guide region for guiding the valve body in a valve seat and is further provided with a sealing region for contacting fluid-tightly the valve seat. The sealing region adjoins in the longitudinal direction the guide region. The bell-shaped cross section contour in the longitudinal direction from the guide region to the sealing region is open at one side and increases strictly monotonously. The valve body is formed of a thermoplastic polyhalogen olefin. A crankcase ventilation device is provided that is provided with a valve provided with such a valve body.

Provided is a diagnosis device for an internal combustion engine where the internal combustion engine includes a blow-by gas passage through which blow-by gas flows and the diagnosis device includes a temperature sensor which detects a temperature inside the blow-by gas passage and an abnormality detection unit which detects an abnormality in the internal combustion engine based on a detected value of the temperature sensor.

Various systems and methods are provided for reducing an amount of oil reaching a crankcase overpressure sensor. In one example, a system may include a cast wall protruding perpendicularly from an internal wall of crankcase, the cast wall at least partially surrounding a sensor port for a crankcase overpressure (COP) sensor, the sensor port fluidically coupled to the COP sensor via an internal passage; and a cover plate fixedly coupled to the cast wall, the cover plate parallel to the internal wall. In this way, oil may be blocked from reaching the COP sensor, while air may flow through the internal passage to the COP sensor.

An internal combustion engine includes an internal combustion engine interior and a lubricant disposed in the internal combustion engine interior. The lubricant lubricates a component disposed in the internal combustion engine interior and the lubricant is a water-containing lubricant. In an embodiment, the internal combustion engine interior is fluidically connected to an environment surrounding the internal combustion engine by a ventilation device where the ventilation device has a semipermeable membrane which is impermeable to water and water vapor.

A crankcase breather configured to simulate an ignition system coil is provided that comprises a substantially cylindrical canister having a hollow interior, a first aperture provided proximate a top of the canister and a second aperture provided proximate a bottom of the canister, at least one of the first and second apertures opening to the interior and configured to be connected to a breather hose, and one or more output apertures formed in the canister to release gases received through the breather hose. An exterior of the canister is shaped to resemble an ignition system coil.

An apparatus and a method are provided for a crankcase breather vent assembly to direct blow-by gases out of an engine crankcase. A vent base comprising a generally cylindrical vessel communicates received blow-by gases into an interior cavity of a breather vent that comprises a filter medium. Baffles disposed within an interior cavity of the vent base capture oil carried along with the blow-by gases. The captured oil is directed to an oil sump of the engine by way of a suitable hose. A bonnet fastenably receives the breather vent and is configured to reduce a buildup of oil residue on nearby engine components. An outer profile of the breather vent is tapered along a longitudinal dimension of the filter medium to facilitate unrestricted air flow through the filter medium when the bonnet is installed onto the breather vent.

There is provided a blowby gas atmosphere releasing device 20 for an engine 1 in which an intake flow path 3 is disposed at one side of an engine body 2 and an exhaust flow path 4 is disposed at the other side. The blowby gas atmosphere releasing device 20 includes an oil separator 22 that is connected to the engine body 2 and separates oil contained in blowby gas, and an atmosphere releasing pipe 23 that is connected to the oil separator 22 and is used to release the blowby gas to the atmosphere. The atmosphere releasing pipe 23 is disposed along the other side of the engine body 2.

This blow-by gas discharge device is provided with: blow-by gas piping 23 which is extended from the height position of the upper end of an internal combustion engine 1 to the height position of the lower end, is exposed to the outside air, and has an outlet 33 open to the atmosphere; and a heating chamber 24 which is provided between the ends of the blow-by gas piping, is formed in the flywheel housing 10 of the internal combustion engine, and heats blow-by gas.

An engine includes: an exhaust manifold 7 close to one of left and right side surfaces of an engine; a turbocharger 60 having an exhaust-side inlet connected to the exhaust manifold 7; and a rocker-arm-chamber-integrated intake manifold 8 being disposed on an upper surface of a cylinder head 5 and integrally including a rocker arm chamber 90 and an intake manifold 6. The intake manifold 8 has a wall 101 dividing the rocker arm chamber 90 close to the one of the left and right side surfaces of the engine 1 and the intake manifold 6 close to the other of the left and right side surfaces to isolate the rocker arm chamber 90 and the intake manifold 6 from each other. The rocker arm chamber 90 has, in its upper portion, a positive crankcase ventilation device 69 protruding therefrom and being configured to return blowby gas to an intake system. The positive crankcase ventilation device 69 has, in its side surface, a blowby-gas discharge port 67 connected with a gas conduit 68 through which blowby gas is delivered to an intake-side inlet of the turbocharger 60.