A gas turbine engine for an aircraft includes an engine core including a turbine, a compressor, a core shaft, and a core exhaust nozzle, the core exhaust nozzle having a core exhaust nozzle pressure ratio calculated using total pressure at the core nozzle exit; a fan including a plurality of fan blades; and a nacelle surrounding the fan and the engine core and defining a bypass duct, the bypass duct including a bypass exhaust nozzle, the bypass exhaust nozzle having a bypass exhaust nozzle pressure ratio calculated using total pressure at the bypass nozzle exit; wherein a bypass to core ratio of: $\frac{\mathrm{bypass}\mathrm{exhaust}\mathrm{nozzle}\mathrm{pressure}\mathrm{ratio}}{\mathrm{core}\mathrm{exhaust}\mathrm{nozzle}\mathrm{pressure}\mathrm{ratio}}$
is configured to be in the range from 1.1 to 2.0 under aircraft cruise conditions.

A gas turbine engine for an aircraft includes an engine core including a turbine, a compressor, a core shaft, and a core exhaust nozzle, the core exhaust nozzle having a core exhaust nozzle pressure ratio calculated using total pressure at the core nozzle exit; a fan including a plurality of fan blades; and a nacelle surrounding the fan and the engine core and defining a bypass duct, the bypass duct including a bypass exhaust nozzle, the bypass exhaust nozzle having a bypass exhaust nozzle pressure ratio calculated using total pressure at the bypass nozzle exit; wherein a bypass to core ratio of: $\frac{\mathrm{bypass}\mathrm{exhaust}\mathrm{nozzle}\mathrm{pressure}\mathrm{ratio}}{\mathrm{core}\mathrm{exhaust}\mathrm{nozzle}\mathrm{pressure}\mathrm{ratio}}$
is configured to be in the range from 1.1 to 2.0 under aircraft cruise conditions.

A propulsor includes an electric motor, a fan unit, and a thrust system positioned downstream of and coupled to the fan unit. The electric motor converts electrical power to mechanical rotation to rotationally drive the fan unit and create an air stream directed towards the thrust control system.

A nozzle having a forward portion skewed downwards and an aft portion translated downwards provides sufficient clearance between the nozzle and the heat shield structure to prevent contact in the event of large deflections (e.g., as associated with a fan blade Out (FBO) condition). Such large deflections must be accounted for to meet federal aviation regulations and gain airplane CFR 14 Part 25 Certification.

A mixer is mounted in an aircraft. A rear end part of a cylindrical portion of the mixer is divided by a guide vane into a plurality of divided tubular portions. In the plurality of divided tubular portions, a notch nozzle is formed on an outer wall of the cylindrical portion. A plurality of guide holes are formed to extend from the outer wall of the cylindrical portion to a rear end surface of the guide vane.

The present disclosure provides a device for propulsion in a vehicle. The device comprises an inlet for allowing a fluid, a power module provided for accelerating the fluid, a vector thrust mechanism fluidly connected to the power module for redirecting the accelerated fluid to a predetermined angle and the vector thrust mechanism redirecting the fluid towards an exhaust provided at a predetermined direction for generating the thrust in the predetermined direction to maneuver the vehicle.

A fan blade assembly having integrated microphones to measure acoustic energy levels uses speakers controlled by a control unit to output anti-acoustic energy vibrations. Specific embodiments wherein the speakers and microphones are radially displaced around the fan blade assembly are also disclosed.

A thrust reverser for an aircraft includes a jetpipe and a thrust reverser door. The thrust reverser door has an aft end, a forward end, and an interior surface facing radially inward. The interior surface defines a continuous profile with a downstream nozzle portion directly adjacent to the aft end, a concave portion directly adjacent to the downstream nozzle portion, and a convex portion directly adjacent to the forward end and adjacent to the concave portion.

A method for starting a steam turbine can comprise electrically decoupling a generator configured to be driven by the steam turbine from a power supply, controlling power from the power supply to a frequency converter, and operating the generator as a starter motor with power from the frequency converter to turn the steam turbine. A power plant system can comprise a steam turbine, a generator configured to be driven by the steam turbine to supply power to a grid system, a first switch to electrically couple and decouple the generator from the grid system, a frequency converter electrically coupled to the generator, and a second switch to electrically couple and decouple the frequency converter form the grid system.

According to the present disclosure there is provided a liquid flow influencing duct arrangement comprising: a first duct section arranged to receive a liquid flow therethrough, the first duct section defining a first direction through the first duct section from a liquid inlet end to a liquid outlet end; a second duct section defining a second direction through the second duct section from a liquid inlet end to a liquid outlet end, the second duct section comprising a vortex generator surface, wherein the vortex generator surface is arranged to induce vortices in the liquid flow through the first duct section, wherein the duct arrangement further comprises a rotor housed in one of the duct sections.