A portable device for monitoring environmental air quality includes a main body and at least one actuating and sensing module. The actuating and sensing module is disposed in the main body. The actuating and sensing module includes a carrier, at least one sensor, at least one actuating device, a driving and transmitting controller and a battery. The sensor, the actuating device, the driving and transmitting controller and the battery are disposed on the carrier. The actuating device is enabled to transport fluid to flow toward the sensor so as to make the fluid measured by the sensor and transmit an output data of the monitored data to a connection device. The information carried in the output data may be displayed, stored and transmitted by the connection device, whereby users can take precautions against the air pollution immediately to prevent from the ill influence on human health.

A capillary structure for passive, directional fluid transport, includes a capillary having a forward direction and a backward direction extending in an x-y plane and a depth extending in a z-direction, the capillary including first and second capillary units each having a diverging section having a backward end, a forward end, and a width in the y-direction, wherein the width increases from the backward end to the forward end, wherein the backward end of the second capillary unit diverging section is connected to the forward end of the first capillary unit diverging section to form a transition section having a step decrease in width from the forward end of the first capillary unit diverging section to the backward end of the second capillary unit diverging section, and wherein the depth in the transition section is less than the depth in each diverging section.

A capillary structure for passive, directional fluid transport, includes a capillary having a forward direction and a backward direction extending in an x-y plane and a depth extending in a z-direction, the capillary including first and second capillary units each having a diverging section having a backward end, a forward end, and a width in the y-direction, wherein the width increases from the backward end to the forward end, wherein the backward end of the second capillary unit diverging section is connected to the forward end of the first capillary unit diverging section to form a transition section having a step decrease in width from the forward end of the first capillary unit diverging section to the backward end of the second capillary unit diverging section, and wherein the depth in the transition section is less than the depth in each diverging section.

A fluid molecule system handled by artificial intelligence internet of things is provided. In the system, a requiring instruction of the digital data of the fluid molecule is transmitted to the artificial intelligence internet of things handling device by the user demand platform. By using self deep-learning analysis of data computing and algorithms of the AI device, an updated digital data is generated. The updated digital data is fed back to the micro pumps of the fluid detection device through the network. Accordingly, the actuating actions of the plurality of micro pumps and the detecting actions of the plurality of sensors can be generated. Hence, the actuation and the detection of the fluid molecule can be achieved more effectively.

A retainer assembly and plug for a fluid end of a pump system includes a retainer body. A plurality of tongues are movably arranged about the retainer body. The tongues are moveable between a pre-installed configuration and an installed configuration depending on the position of the retainer body relative to the tongues. In the installed configuration engaging flanges of the tongues are positioned in a retaining channel formed in a bore of the fluid end and retain the retainer assembly to the fluid end. A plug is configured to sealingly fit to the bore of the fluid end inboard of the retainer assembly and a locking mechanism is configured to secure the retainer assembly to the plug, and when so secured, the position of the retainer body is maintained relative to the plurality of tongues and the retainer assembly is maintained in the installed configuration.

A retainer assembly and plug for a fluid end of a pump system includes a retainer body. A plurality of tongues are movably arranged about the retainer body. The tongues are moveable between a pre-installed configuration and an installed configuration depending on the position of the retainer body relative to the tongues. In the installed configuration engaging flanges of the tongues are positioned in a retaining channel formed in a bore of the fluid end and retain the retainer assembly to the fluid end. A plug is configured to sealingly fit to the bore of the fluid end inboard of the retainer assembly and a locking mechanism is configured to secure the retainer assembly to the plug, and when so secured, the position of the retainer body is maintained relative to the plurality of tongues and the retainer assembly is maintained in the installed configuration.

The invention provides an actuator having a wedge shaped member arranged to move in substantially linear reciprocating motion. A drive member is operatively coupled to the wedge shaped member. The wedge shaped member is arranged to deflect the drive member as the wedge shaped member moves. A shape memory material has a first end electrically connected to a first electrical connection terminal and fixed with respect to the first electrical connection terminal, and a second end electrically connected to the wedge shaped member and fixed with respect to the wedge shaped member. The wedge shaped member is electrically connected to a second electrical connection terminal. The actuator may be used in a pump having a pumping chamber with a membrane the displacement of which changes the pumping chamber volume. The drive member of the actuator is operatively coupled to the pumping chamber membrane. The pump may be used in an infusion system for the infusion of a liquid therapeutic product.

An assembly includes a housing including a first assembly portion and a cover including a second assembly portion. One of the first assembly portion and the second assembly portion includes: (i) a small diameter inner circumferential wall, a large diameter inner circumferential wall, and an inner stepped portion; or (ii) a large diameter outer circumferential wall, a small diameter outer circumferential wall, and an outer stepped portion. A method for manufacturing the assembly includes a press-fitting step of fitting the housing and the cover by press-fitting to form a circumferential gap that is open in an axial direction and a welding step of welding the housing and the cover at the circumferential gap.

An assembly includes a housing including a first assembly portion and a cover including a second assembly portion. One of the first assembly portion and the second assembly portion includes: (i) a small diameter inner circumferential wall, a large diameter inner circumferential wall, and an inner stepped portion; or (ii) a large diameter outer circumferential wall, a small diameter outer circumferential wall, and an outer stepped portion. A method for manufacturing the assembly includes a press-fitting step of fitting the housing and the cover by press-fitting to form a circumferential gap that is open in an axial direction and a welding step of welding the housing and the cover at the circumferential gap.

An aerosol-generating system may include a liquid storage portion, a vaporizer, and a pump. The liquid storage portion may be configured to store a liquid aerosol-forming substrate. The vaporizer may be configured to volatilize the liquid aerosol-forming substrate. The pump may be configured to pump air into the liquid storage portion so as to push out a volume of the liquid aerosol-forming substrate from the liquid storage portion and to supply the volume of the liquid aerosol-forming substrate to the vaporizer. A method for generating an aerosol may be performed with the system.