A braking system for slideway guided amusement vehicles providing both manual and automatic braking for the slideway guided amusement vehicles is provided. The braking system includes at least one brake handle, a first shaft fixed to the at least one brake handle, a first gear concentrically positioned on and free to spin independently of the first shaft, an actuator fixed to the first shaft for providing a linear motion to a stop pin, an inlet opening on the first gear for receiving the stop pin, a second gear coupled to the first gear, concentrically fixed on a second shaft for mounting spinnably and extending horizontally to a chassis of a vehicle, at least one friction member attached to the second shaft, a tensioning means, and a control unit adapted to remove the stop pin from the inlet opening via the actuator.

In some aspects, a speed reducer includes an inner gear having an inner gear hole; an outer gear having an outer gear hole, arranged in the inner gear hole and meshing with the inner gear; an eccentric wheel rotatably supported in the outer gear hole, the outer gear being driven by the eccentric wheel to revolve around the rotation axis of the eccentric wheel while rotating around its own axis; a brake block arranged on the eccentric wheel to rotate together with the eccentric wheel, the brake block being movable relative to the eccentric wheel between a braking position and a release position; an elastic member coupled to the eccentric wheel and the brake block, and configured to press the brake block towards the braking position; and a drive member coupled to the eccentric wheel, a rotation axis of the drive member being coaxial with the rotation axis of the eccentric wheel.

In some aspects, a speed reducer includes an inner gear having an inner gear hole; an outer gear having an outer gear hole, arranged in the inner gear hole and meshing with the inner gear; an eccentric wheel rotatably supported in the outer gear hole, the outer gear being driven by the eccentric wheel to revolve around the rotation axis of the eccentric wheel while rotating around its own axis; a brake block arranged on the eccentric wheel to rotate together with the eccentric wheel, the brake block being movable relative to the eccentric wheel between a braking position and a release position; an elastic member coupled to the eccentric wheel and the brake block, and configured to press the brake block towards the braking position; and a drive member coupled to the eccentric wheel, a rotation axis of the drive member being coaxial with the rotation axis of the eccentric wheel.

An electromagnetically switchable brake, preferably spring-loaded brake, comprising at least one coil carrier (3) and at least one armature plate (1), wherein the axial distance of the coil carrier and armature plate relative to out another is variable, comprising at least one rotor (7) or at least one hub of a shaft to be braked, and comprising damping members arranged between the armature plate (1) and coil carrier (3), between the end faces of the coil carrier (3) and armature plate (1) which face one another. It is considered to be novel and inventive that the solid body of coil carrier (3) and/or armature plate (1) has an integral damper structure (D), which is composed of an least one elastic tab (12) and a foot (13), the elastic tab (12) being an integral part of the solid body of the armature plate (1) or of the coil carrier (3) (FIG. 1.1)

An electromagnetically switchable brake, preferably spring-loaded brake, comprising at least one coil carrier (3) and at least one armature plate (1), wherein the axial distance of the coil carrier and armature plate relative to out another is variable, comprising at least one rotor (7) or at least one hub of a shaft to be braked, and comprising damping members arranged between the armature plate (1) and coil carrier (3), between the end faces of the coil carrier (3) and armature plate (1) which face one another. It is considered to be novel and inventive that the solid body of coil carrier (3) and/or armature plate (1) has an integral damper structure (D), which is composed of an least one elastic tab (12) and a foot (13), the elastic tab (12) being an integral part of the solid body of the armature plate (1) or of the coil carrier (3) (FIG. 1.1)

A layer jamming driving device is proposed, which includes an enclosure made of a variable material; and layer stacked structures having a plurality of layers stacked inside the enclosure, wherein the layer stacked structures can be coupled so as to be slidable and rotatable with respect to each other.

A layer jamming driving device is proposed, which includes an enclosure made of a variable material; and layer stacked structures having a plurality of layers stacked inside the enclosure, wherein the layer stacked structures can be coupled so as to be slidable and rotatable with respect to each other.

What is disclosed is a self governing speed control device for controlling the rotation speed of a sprinkler turbine. The device has a housing that houses a viscous fluid. An axle extends into the housing and is configured to rotate in the housing. The axle is fixedly attached to a primary drum that rotates with the axle. One or more hinge pins extends from the primary drum. A brake shoe is positioned on the hinge pin. The hinge pin passes into a slot in an actuation drum configured to rotate on the axle. The brake shoe is configured to expand and contract based on the speed of rotation of the axle in relation to the speed of rotation of the actuation drum.

What is disclosed is a self governing speed control device for controlling the rotation speed of a sprinkler turbine. The device has a housing that houses a viscous fluid. An axle extends into the housing and is configured to rotate in the housing. The axle is fixedly attached to a primary drum that rotates with the axle. One or more hinge pins extends from the primary drum. A brake shoe is positioned on the hinge pin. The hinge pin passes into a slot in an actuation drum configured to rotate on the axle. The brake shoe is configured to expand and contract based on the speed of rotation of the axle in relation to the speed of rotation of the actuation drum.

A training wheel assembly includes an assembly frame and a training wheel rotatably attached to the assembly frame. The training wheel has a wheel axle extending therefrom and defining an axis about which the training wheel rotates, and an annular hub concentric with the wheel axle and rotationally fixed therewith. A plurality of successive ratcheted teeth facing the assembly frame form a circumferential inner edge of the wheel. An elastically deflectable tongue is attached to the assembly frame and is selectively extendible into a rotational path of motion of the ratcheted teeth, whereby upon rotation of the training wheel with respect to the assembly frame about the axis, contact of the elastically deflectable tongue with successive teeth of the plurality of ratcheted teeth generates an audible sound indicating that the training wheel is rotating.