F23C15/00

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR AIR-BREATHING WAVE ENGINES FOR THRUST PRODUCTION
20200158048 · 2020-05-21 ·

A pulse combustor system for efficiently operating a pulse combustor. The pulse combustor system includes the pulse combustor and a duct. The pulse combustor has a combustion chamber defining an internal space, a conduit having a first end in fluid communication with the internal space and a second end in fluid communication with an environment outside of the pulse combustor system, and a fuel injector configured to inject fuel into the internal space of the combustion chamber. The duct has two openings, with one opening disposed adjacent to the second end of the conduit. The pulse combustor system has an average operating frequency, and the duct has a length that is about one quarter of a wavelength corresponding to the average operating frequency. The pulse combustor and the duct each has a central longitudinal axis, and the two axes are substantially aligned.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR AIR-BREATHING WAVE ENGINES FOR THRUST PRODUCTION
20200158048 · 2020-05-21 ·

A pulse combustor system for efficiently operating a pulse combustor. The pulse combustor system includes the pulse combustor and a duct. The pulse combustor has a combustion chamber defining an internal space, a conduit having a first end in fluid communication with the internal space and a second end in fluid communication with an environment outside of the pulse combustor system, and a fuel injector configured to inject fuel into the internal space of the combustion chamber. The duct has two openings, with one opening disposed adjacent to the second end of the conduit. The pulse combustor system has an average operating frequency, and the duct has a length that is about one quarter of a wavelength corresponding to the average operating frequency. The pulse combustor and the duct each has a central longitudinal axis, and the two axes are substantially aligned.

Systems and methods for air-breathing wave engines for thrust production

A pulse combustor system for efficiently operating a pulse combustor. The pulse combustor system includes the pulse combustor and a duct. The pulse combustor has a combustion chamber defining an internal space, a conduit having a first end in fluid communication with the internal space and a second end in fluid communication with an environment outside of the pulse combustor system, and a fuel injector configured to inject fuel into the internal space of the combustion chamber. The duct has two openings, with one opening disposed adjacent to the second end of the conduit. The pulse combustor system has an average operating frequency, and the duct has a length that is about one quarter of a wavelength corresponding to the average operating frequency. The pulse combustor and the duct each has a central longitudinal axis, and the two axes are substantially aligned.

Implosion reactor tube
10551061 · 2020-02-04 ·

An implosion reactor tube is provided, including: a receptacle body having a tube shape open at a first end; a cylinder positioned within the receptacle body; a mixing chamber at a second end of the receptacle body; the mixing chamber defined by a baffle; the baffle having a plurality of inner passages proximate to the cylinder allowing fluid passage through the baffle and a plurality of outer passages proximate to the receptacle body allowing passage of air and fuel through said baffle; a fuel and air inlet for allowing the air and fuel to enter the mixing chamber; and a flash igniter for igniting the air and fuel.

Implosion reactor tube
10551061 · 2020-02-04 ·

An implosion reactor tube is provided, including: a receptacle body having a tube shape open at a first end; a cylinder positioned within the receptacle body; a mixing chamber at a second end of the receptacle body; the mixing chamber defined by a baffle; the baffle having a plurality of inner passages proximate to the cylinder allowing fluid passage through the baffle and a plurality of outer passages proximate to the receptacle body allowing passage of air and fuel through said baffle; a fuel and air inlet for allowing the air and fuel to enter the mixing chamber; and a flash igniter for igniting the air and fuel.

APPARATUS, SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR AUDIO AMPLIFIED COMBUSTION
20190373374 · 2019-12-05 ·

An audio amplified combustion system is described that has a fuel injector a positioned proximate to a speaker so that a flame moves in concert with audio emitted from the speaker. A projection column and projection top can be positioned above the cone of the speaker to define a volume for the combustion. Various apparatuses, methods, and systems for keeping the speaker cool are also described. Coating on various parts of the system to increase or decrease emissivity or absorptivity of various parts can keep the speaker cool. In addition, a control unit can cause the speaker to pant or vibrate at a low or high frequency to induce convective and keep the speaker cool. These and other features of the audio amplified combustion system are described herein.

APPARATUS, SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR AUDIO AMPLIFIED COMBUSTION
20190373374 · 2019-12-05 ·

An audio amplified combustion system is described that has a fuel injector a positioned proximate to a speaker so that a flame moves in concert with audio emitted from the speaker. A projection column and projection top can be positioned above the cone of the speaker to define a volume for the combustion. Various apparatuses, methods, and systems for keeping the speaker cool are also described. Coating on various parts of the system to increase or decrease emissivity or absorptivity of various parts can keep the speaker cool. In addition, a control unit can cause the speaker to pant or vibrate at a low or high frequency to induce convective and keep the speaker cool. These and other features of the audio amplified combustion system are described herein.

Systems and methods for improving operation of pulse combustors

A pulse combustor system for reducing noise and/or vibration levels. The system includes a pulse combustor including a combustion chamber, an inlet pipe, an exhaust pipe, and a first fuel injector for injecting fuel into the combustion chamber. The pulse combustor has a fundamental oscillation mode and one or more additional oscillation modes. The system includes at least one pressure sensor for measuring a pressure inside the fuel combustor and/or a at least one fluid velocity sensor for measuring fluid velocity at the inlet pipe or at the exhaust pipe. A controller adjusts a rate of fuel supply to the pulse combustor if the measured pressure and/or the measured velocity is above a predetermined threshold value to reduce excitation of the one or more additional oscillation modes.

Systems and methods for improving operation of pulse combustors

A pulse combustor system for reducing noise and/or vibration levels. The system includes a pulse combustor including a combustion chamber, an inlet pipe, an exhaust pipe, and a first fuel injector for injecting fuel into the combustion chamber. The pulse combustor has a fundamental oscillation mode and one or more additional oscillation modes. The system includes at least one pressure sensor for measuring a pressure inside the fuel combustor and/or a at least one fluid velocity sensor for measuring fluid velocity at the inlet pipe or at the exhaust pipe. A controller adjusts a rate of fuel supply to the pulse combustor if the measured pressure and/or the measured velocity is above a predetermined threshold value to reduce excitation of the one or more additional oscillation modes.

Wave rotors with temperature control features

A wave rotor combustor includes an inlet plate, an outlet plate, and a rotor drum assembly positioned therebetween. The inlet plate is formed to include an inlet port arranged to receive a mixture of fuel and air. The outlet plate is formed to include an outlet port arranged to receive combusted gasses flowing out of the wave rotor combustor. The rotor drum assembly is arranged to rotate relative to the inlet and outlet plates and to combust the fuel and air mixture as part of a combustion process. Conditioned air is passed through the wave rotor combustor to regulate a temperature distribution of the wave rotor combustor.