An HVAC control system having a cloud-based optimization engine in communication with a local building hub that interfaces with the building HVAC system and room units. The cloud-based optimization engine implements an optimal and predictive control strategy to integrate occupancy prediction, weather forecasting, and modeling of indoor infection risk, indoor air quality, and building energy consumptions. The control strategy includes a model-based predictive control and a model-free reinforcement learning approach. The control strategy considers outdoor weather (both thermal and air quality) conditions, indoor occupancy and requirements for IAQ and infectious risk reduction to decide whether outdoor air should be introduced and how much fresh air will be introduced into the space. Communications with the building hub allow the local HVAC unit to be driven according to the optimization plan. Individual room sensing units can provide local sensor data to the cloud-based optimization engine.

An environmental control system includes a transmitting device for signaling to a receiver to activate an environmental control unit (ECU). The transmitting device includes a connector for removably installing and connecting to electrical power in the vehicle and a transmitter for transmitting a signal to a remote receiver. The ECU comprises of an exterior control panel and microprocessor-based controller for operating environmental devices within a facility or other defined space. When the controller receives an input from any of the receiver and an external environmental device, it activates at least one of the environmental devices. When the controller receives any such input that is outside a predefined range, the controller generates any of a visual or audible alarm and notifies a predetermined recipient.

A ventilation system includes an inside air passage having inflow and outflow ends communicating with an indoor space to be ventilated, at least one permeable film unit including a permeable film, and an air supply passage having an inflow end communicating with an outdoor space and an outflow end connected to a downstream side of the permeable film in the inside air passage. The permeable film allows a target gas to pass and allows the target gas that has passed through the permeable film to be discharged into outdoor air. The target gas contains at least one of carbon dioxide and a volatile organic compound in indoor air that flows in the inside air passage. Alternatively or in addition, the ventilation system can include an outside air passage and a discharge passage in place of or in addition to the inside air passage and the air supply passage, respectively.

A heat exchange ventilator includes: a temperature adjustment coil provided downstream of the heat exchanger in a supply air passage to heat or cool supply air; a supply air temperature measurement unit provided downstream of the temperature adjustment coil in the supply air passage to measure a supply air temperature; and a control unit controlling operation of the blower unit and the temperature adjustment coil. The control unit performs blowing temperature moderation control of performing ventilation by controlling operation of at least one of the blower unit and the temperature adjustment coil to moderate blowing temperature of the supply air blown out from the casing, based on a result of comparison between a lower limit blowing temperature of the supply air blown out from the casing, an upper limit blowing temperature of the supply air blown out from the casing, and the supply air temperature.

An air conditioner unit includes a housing with an outdoor heat exchanger assembly and an indoor heat exchanger assembly therein. A makeup air intake duct an a makeup are exhaust duct are disposed above the housing parallel to each other. The air conditioner unit also includes a heat exchanger having a first coil and a second coil. The first coil is disposed within the makeup air intake duct. The second coil is disposed with the makeup air exhaust duct. The heat exchanger also includes a first pipe connecting an outlet of the first coil to an inlet of the second coil and a second pipe connecting an outlet of the second coil to an inlet of the first coil.

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, purging carbon monoxide (CO) from within a property. The methods, systems, and apparatus include actions of obtaining a reading from a carbon monoxide sensor in a property, determining that carbon monoxide in a property satisfies a carbon monoxide criteria based on the reading from the carbon monoxide sensor, obtaining a reading from a fire sensor, determining that a fire is not in the property based on the reading from the fire sensor, and in response to determining that carbon monoxide in the property satisfies the carbon monoxide criteria and that a fire is not in the property, triggering air in the property to be vented outside the property.

An air handling unit of an HVAC system of a building including ducting through which airflow is controllably pushed by a supply fan of the HVAC system, at least one of a heating or cooling device within the ducting, an air handling unit controller configured to control operation of the at least one of the heating or cooling device within the ducting to generate condensation from air flowing through the air handling unit, and a collector tray placed within and/or integrated with the ducting below the at least one of the heating or cooling device and structured to collect the condensation, via gravity, for use in analysis of the condensation, wherein the at least one of the heating or cooling device, the air handling unit controller, and the collector tray are configured to collect the condensation including infectious disease particles from the air flowing through the air handling unit.

Methods and systems for drawing air from different sources into an air-conditioner or an air-conditioning (AC) system based on control logic and to use condensate water formed on an evaporator to improve the heat rejection of a condenser coil, thereby improving energy efficiency, are described. Some implementations may include a configurable internal ducting system configured to draw air from at least one of an indoor source or an outdoor source. In some implementations, the air-conditioning system may include a control logic to determine whether the air is to be drawn from the indoor source or the outdoor source.

In some implementations, the air-conditioning system may include an evaporator condensate reservoir to store condensate water collected from one or more evaporator coils of the air-conditioning system and an evaporator condensate pump to spray the stored condensate water on one or more condenser coils of the air-conditioning system.

The invention relates to a method for controlling a passive-ventilation system of a building, comprising: determining an outdoor air temperature of air in an environment of the building; determining an indoor air temperature of at least one zone inside the building; calculating a temperature difference by subtracting the determined outside air temperature from the determined indoor air temperature; and, if the calculated temperature difference is greater than zero, controlling a state of at least one passive-ventilation device of the passive-ventilation system to be in any of a closed state, an open state, and one of one or more intermediate states between closed and open state. Each of the states corresponds to one value of an opening fraction value of the at least one zone inside the building varying between 0 and 1.

An indoor air quality control method using an intelligent air cleaner is disclosed. An indoor air quality control method using an intelligent air cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention can predict indoor dust concentration progress on the basis of output values of a learning model having received dust concentration data as input values when the dust concentration data of an indoor place where the air cleaner is located is received from the air cleaner, and determine whether ventilation is required by comparing the predicted progress with outside dust concentration data received from the Meteorological Administration server. Accordingly, indoor dust concentration changes can be predicted and an appropriate ventilation time can be recommended. The intelligent air cleaner and the indoor air quality control method using the same of the present invention can be associated with artificial intelligence modules, devices related with the 5G service, and the like.