F27D17/00

INSTALLATION FOR RECYCLING CONTAMINATED METAL SCRAP
20220057141 · 2022-02-24 · ·

An installation for recycling contaminated scrap metal includes a furnace frame and a melting furnace arranged within the furnace frame and configured to tilt, and a hood-like housing. The melting furnace includes an upper melting furnace opening and a casting device configured to cast a metal melt produced in the melting furnace into a pan. The hood-like housing is positioned on a top of the melting furnace and surrounds and covers the upper melting furnace opening. The hood-like housing includes at least one door, and a flue gas removal system coupled to the hood-like housing in a gas-tight manner and configured to tilt along with the melting furnace.

Apparatus and method for the thermal treatment of lump or agglomerated material
09790570 · 2017-10-17 · ·

An apparatus for the thermal treatment of lump or agglomerated material in a firing machine includes a travelling grate configured to convey the material through the firing machine. A firing chamber has a ceiling and side walls and is configured to generate temperatures required for the thermal treatment. The ceiling has a plurality of openings and the side walls have a plurality of burners that are directed obliquely upwards. A cooling zone is configured to pass cooling gases through the thermally treated material so as to heat the cooling gases. A recuperation tube is configured to recirculate the heated cooling gases to the firing chamber through the openings in the ceiling.

Chlorine bypass device

A chlorine bypass device which can cool exhaust gas quickly by mixing extracted exhaust gas with cooling air at high efficiency, to thereby produce fine chloride dust, and increase dust recovery efficiency.

Apparatus for manufacturing reduced iron and method for manufacturing the same

Provided is an apparatus for manufacturing reduced iron and a method for manufacturing reduced iron. The method for manufacturing reduced iron includes the steps of: i) drying ores in an ore drier; ii) supplying the dried ores to at least one reduction reactor; iii) reducing the ores in the at least one reduction reactor and manufacturing reduced iron; iv) discharging exhaust gas by which the ores are reduced in the reduction reactor; v) branching the exhaust gas and providing the branched exhaust gas as ore feeding gas; and vi) exchanging heat between the exhaust gas and the ore feeding gas and transferring the sensible heat of the exhaust gas to the ore feeding gas. In the steps of supplying the dried ores to the at least one reduction reactor, the dried ores are supplied to the at least one reduction reactor by using the ore feeding gas.

Measurement of electrical variables on a DC furnace

A method of detecting an open arc in a DC plasma arc furnace which is based on detecting a linear decrease in the log of the magnitude of the frequency spectrum of the voltage between the anode and cathode.

METALLURGICAL FURNACE HAVING AN INTEGRATED OFF-GAS HOOD
20220049900 · 2022-02-17 ·

An apparatus is disclosed for a metallurgical furnace having a roof with an integrated off-gas hood. The roof has a hollow metal roof. The hollow metal roof has a top, a bottom, an outer sidewall and an inner sidewall. An opening extends from the top to the bottom and is defined by the inner sidewall. The opening is configured for one or more electrodes to pass therethrough. An enclosed space is defined between the top, the bottom, the inner sidewall and the outer sidewall. A spray-cooled system is disposed in the enclosed space and configured to spray coolant in the enclosed space on the bottom surface of the hollow metal roof. A channel having walls is disposed through the enclosed space, wherein the spray-cooled system extends between the top of the hollow metal roof and the wall of the channel.

HYDROGEN, LITHIUM, AND LITHIUM HYDRIDE PRODUCTION

A hydrogen, lithium, and lithium hydride processing apparatus includes a hot zone to heat solid-phase lithium hydride to form liquid-phase lithium hydride; a vacuum source to extract hydrogen and gaseous-phase lithium metal from the liquid-phase lithium hydride; a cold zone to condense the gaseous-phase lithium metal as purified solid-phase lithium metal; and a heater to melt the purified solid-phase lithium metal in the cold zone and form refined liquid-phase lithium metal in the hot zone.

Method for smelting non-ferrous metal sulfides in a suspension smelting furnace and suspension smelting furnace
09739535 · 2017-08-22 · ·

The invention relates to a method for smelting non-ferrous metal sulfides (13) in a suspension smelting furnace and to a suspension smelting furnace. The suspension smelting furnace comprises at least one injection means (18) for injecting at least one of fluid (19) and pulverous matter (20) into a settler (2) of the suspension smelting furnace from at least one of a first side wall structure (8) and a second side wall structure (9) of the settler (2) so that fluid (19) and/or pulverous matter (20) is injected into the settler (2) above a top surface (16) of a layer of melt (15) in the settler (2).

BLAST FURNACE PLANT
20170233839 · 2017-08-17 ·

The invention relates to a blast furnace plant (1, 1a-1c) with a blast furnace (2) and a charging device (3) for the blast furnace (2). In order to provide an economical way of providing clean gas to the charging device, the invention provides that the blast furnace plant (1, 1a-1c) further comprises: at least one nozzle (6) for introducing a clean gas into said charging device (3); a cleaning device (7) which is connected for receiving gas from the blast furnace (2) and arranged for removing dust from the gas; at least one compressor (9) arranged for receiving gas from the cleaning device (7), compressing the gas and feeding the gas to the at least one nozzle (6); and at least one turbine (8) connected for receiving and being driven by gas from the blast furnace (2), the at least one turbine being mechanically coupled to drive the at least one compressor (9).

DEVICE FOR PREHEATING ROD-LIKE WORKPIECES
20220034587 · 2022-02-03 · ·

A device for preheating rod-like, metal workpieces, in particular aluminium rods, by means of a fluid flow heated by residual heat or waste heat of a combustion process occurring in a heating device for heating the workpieces. The device has a preheating chamber for receiving at least one workpiece, wherein, in order to transfer the heat from the fluid flow to a heat transfer medium flow in a fluid flow line between a fluid flow connection and the preheating chamber, a heat-exchanger unit is provided in such a way that the workpiece is preheated indirectly via the heat transfer medium flow heated in the heat-exchanger unit by the fluid flow.