A universal mounting mechanism including a mounting bracket configured to mount a liquid-cooling heat exchange apparatus to a substrate or an electronic component and at least one universal fastener assembly is provided. The at least one universal fastener assembly is orthogonally assembled through the mounting bracket. The liquid-cooling heat exchange apparatus includes a first liquid-cooling heat exchange apparatus having a first waterblock set or a second liquid-cooling heat exchange apparatus having a second waterblock set. The first waterblock set has a first block thickness, and the second waterblock set has a second block thickness. The substrate or the electronic component includes receiving portions having a fastened thickness. A thickness of the second block thickness and the fastened thickness is greater than a thickness of the first block thickness and the fastened thickness.

The present disclosure describes a heat exchanger of a motor vehicle that is supplied with a cooling air mass flow that changes depending on a travelling speed of the motor vehicle. The heat exchanger includes a heat exchanger block with a plurality of flat tubes that are each received on a longitudinal end side in an associated passage opening of a tube sheet and provide a coolant path. A tank is connected to the tube sheet and defines a coolant header. An additional element is arranged on an outer edge or on an outer marginal region of the tube sheet. The additional element is structured and arranged to provide an at least partial covering of the tube sheet relative to an inflow side, e.g., relative to the cooling air mass flow.

Methods and apparatus for shredding cooling tower debris are provided herein. In some embodiments, a method of preparing debris for disposal includes: receiving debris from a cooling tower; processing the received debris through a low RPM shredder to reduce the size of the debris; depositing the reduced size debris onto a conveyor; and moving the debris along the conveyor and depositing the debris into a receptacle.

Methods and apparatus for shredding cooling tower debris are provided herein. In some embodiments, a method of preparing debris for disposal includes: receiving debris from a cooling tower; processing the received debris through a low RPM shredder to reduce the size of the debris; depositing the reduced size debris onto a conveyor; and moving the debris along the conveyor and depositing the debris into a receptacle.

A packaging method of heat spreaders includes the following steps. Arrange a plurality of heat spreaders and a plurality of gaskets alternately to a container, wherein at least one of the gaskets is arranged between any immediately-adjacent two of the most adjacent heat spreaders. Remove all of the gaskets from the container at the same time. A packaging box suitable for this packaging method is also provided.

A packaging method of heat spreaders includes the following steps. Arrange a plurality of heat spreaders and a plurality of gaskets alternately to a container, wherein at least one of the gaskets is arranged between any immediately-adjacent two of the most adjacent heat spreaders. Remove all of the gaskets from the container at the same time. A packaging box suitable for this packaging method is also provided.

A packaging method of heat spreaders includes the following steps. Arrange a plurality of heat spreaders and a plurality of gaskets alternately to a container, wherein at least one of the gaskets is arranged between any immediately-adjacent two of the most adjacent heat spreaders. Remove all of the gaskets from the container at the same time. A packaging box suitable for this packaging method is also provided.

A packaging method of heat spreaders includes the following steps. Arrange a plurality of heat spreaders and a plurality of gaskets alternately to a container, wherein at least one of the gaskets is arranged between any immediately-adjacent two of the most adjacent heat spreaders. Remove all of the gaskets from the container at the same time. A packaging box suitable for this packaging method is also provided.

An inspection system for a heat exchanger having a vision system to obtain an image of an inner surface of the at least one tube.

A plate heat exchanger includes heat exchanger plates positioned between two end plates, a plurality of threaded tightening bolts each extending between one of the end plates and a drive unit, and through the other end plate, and a plurality of motors collectively defining the drive unit. The threaded tightening bolts each include a bolt head that bears directly/indirectly against the first or second end plate. A nut is in threaded engagement with each threaded tightening bolt and bears directly or indirectly against the second or first end plate so that the bolt head/nut associated with each threaded tightening bolt bear directly or indirectly against different ones of the first and second end plates. Each of the motors is operatively connected to a respective one of the threaded tightening bolts so that each of the threaded tightening bolts is rotatable independently of others of the threaded tightening bolts.