The present invention provides a binding moiety which selectively binds to Sox11 protein and/or mRNA for imaging, diagnosis or prognosis of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). Optionally, the moiety is an antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof. Advantageously, moiety comprises a further, readily detectable moiety. The invention also provides methods of imaging EOC cells as well as methods of diagnosing or prognosing EOC in an individual. A further aspect of the present invention provides a method of identifying cells associated with EOC, the method comprising analysing the pattern of gene expression in a sample of cells to be tested and comparing it to the pattern of gene expression in a sample of known lymphomas cells. Preferably, the cells to be tested are identified as EOC cells if the expression of Sox11 is up-regulated compared to normal B-cells. Preferably EOC cells are identified as improved recurrence-free survival-associated if expression of Sox11 is up-regulated compared with non-cancerous epithelial ovarian cells. Preferably, EOC cells are identified as diminished recurrence-free survival-associated if expression of Sox11 is similar to, or down-regulated, compared with non-cancerous epithelial ovarian cells.

The present disclosure provides yeast screening system/s and methods for screening of candidate therapeutic compound/s for treating, at least one proteniopathy and/or protein misfolding disorder. More specifically, the present disclosure provides systems and methods for identifying a therapeutic compound that inhibit Hcy fibril formation and uses thereof in treating Alzheimer's disease.

The present invention provides: an assay method that uses a compound represented by formula (I) as a fluorescent probe molecule and that is for detecting the lipid peroxidation suppression activity of a test compound; an assay kit that uses the assay method; a screening method that uses the assay method; and a pharmaceutical composition that is for the treatment, etc. of diseases (such as age-related macular degeneration) that are induced by lipid peroxidation reactions. ##STR00001##

The invention relates to complement inhibitors that inhibit both the classical and alternative complement pathways. In particular, the invention relates to complement inhibitors derived from the salivary glands of haematophagous arthropods that inhibit both the classical and alternative complement pathways. The invention also relates to the use of the complement inhibitors in the treatment and prevention of diseases.

An automated system for lipid exchange-mass spectrometry, e.g., measuring affinity of a membrane protein for lipids. The automated systems herein can measure the specificity of membrane protein-lipid interactions, detect remodeling of the membrane environment, and determine optimal lipid composition for membrane proteins.

The present disclosure, in some aspects, is directed to methods for screening and identifying compounds that modulate one or more characteristics associated with a condensate comprising a RBM20 polypeptide and/or the RBM20 polypeptide. In other aspects, the disclosure is directed to systems and composition components thereof, such as cellular models useful for the methods described herein.

The present invention relates to improved strategies, compositions, and methods for producing shared neoplasia vaccines, including “off the shelf” pre-furnished shared neo-epitope warehouses, which can be used to enable the rapid production of bladder cancer neoantigen-based vaccines. The present invention relates to identified and designed shared neo-epitopes based on non-synonymous mutations that are present in at least 1% of subjects having bladder cancer. The strategies, compositions, and methods include the identification of neo-epitopes that are known or determined (e.g. predicted) to engage regulatory T cells and/or other detrimental T cells (including T cells with potential host cross-reactivity and/or anergic T cells) and exclusion of such identified neo-epitopes that are known or determined (e.g. predicted) to engage regulatory T cells and/or other detrimental T cells (including T cells with potential host cross-reactivity and/or anergic T cells) from the shared neo-epitopes that are to be used in the shared neoantigen-based vaccines.

The invention described herein provides biological markers for the diagnosis, prognosis, and monitoring of prostate cancer.

This invention relates to agents that are inhibitors or activators of variant forms of endogenous proteins and novel methods of identifying such variants. Of particular interest are inhibitors and activators of endogenous protein variants, encoded by genes which have mutated, which variants often arise or are at least first identified as having arisen following exposure to a chemical agent which is known to be an inhibitor or activator of the corresponding unmutated endogenous protein.

The invention relates to assays for nucleosome remodeling activity using functionalized recombinant mononucleosomes. The functionalized recombinant mononucleosomes comprise a histone octamer comprising recombinant histone H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 proteins and a DNA template comprising a nucleosome positioning sequence that effectively positions the histone octamer and a signal site. The invention further relates to methods of using the assay to quantify enzymatic activity of remodeling enzymes and identifying modulators of remodeling enzyme activity.