A tunable optical metamaterial system includes a tunable optical metamaterial, an actuator module to selectively activate the tunable optical metamaterial, and a control system to selectively control the actuator module. The tunable optical metamaterial includes a substrate defined by one or more fluid-filled pockets formed by one or more electroactive polymer (EAP) layers defining a reservoir containing a fluid that is induced to a change in volumetric configuration or 3D orientation when electrically activated. The optically active array of resonators are populated on an electroactive surface of the one or more fluid-filled pockets and are optically responsive to the change in volumetric configuration of the one or more fluid-filled pockets. The control module is to selectively control, via the actuator module, the optical properties of the tunable optical metamaterial by causing the electrical activation of the fluid-filled pockets.

A metasurface optical component including a first substrate, a set of subwavelength structures for forming a metasurface optic and a layer, referred to as an encapsulation layer, that is substantially parallel to the surface of the first substrate, the encapsulation layer being spaced apart from the set of structures by a space referred to as the encapsulated space, the encapsulation layer and the encapsulated space together forming a multilayer antireflective coating in the given wavelength range.

A multi-group lens assembly includes a plurality of lens group units and at least one assembly structure. The assembly structure is for assembling two adjacent lens group units. Lenses in the lens group units are made of any two or three of a glass material, a resin material, and a glass-resin composite material. Alternatively, the lenses are made of only the glass-resin composite material. The lenses can be assembled and adjusted easily and conveniently and have high pixel densities and small TTLs, thereby improving user experience.

Embodiments described herein relate to nanostructured trans-reflective filters having sub-wavelength dimensions. In one embodiment, the trans-reflective filter includes a film stack that transmits a filtered light within a range of wavelengths and reflects light not within the first range of wavelengths. The film stack includes a first metal film disposed on a substrate having a first thickness, a first dielectric film disposed on the first metal film having a second thickness, a second metal film disposed on the first dielectric film having a third thickness, and a second dielectric film disposed on the second metal film having a fourth thickness.

Provided is an optical glass that contains TiO.sub.2 and/or Nb.sub.2O.sub.5 as components of a glass composition, achieves a high light transmittance, and has excellent mass productivity. An optical glass contains TiO.sub.2 and Nb.sub.2O.sub.5 in a total amount of 20% by mole or more as components of a glass composition and has a basicity of 12 or more.

An optical lens assembly includes five lens elements, the five lens elements are, in order from a magnification side to a reduction side: a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element. Each of the five lens elements has an m-side surface facing towards the magnification side and an r-side surface facing towards the reduction side. The m-side surface of the second lens element is concave in a paraxial region thereof. At least one surface of at least one of the five lens elements includes at least one inflection point.

Disclosed is a broadband achromatic metasurface waveplate including a device that includes a plurality of nanostructures physically coupled to a substrate and formed at least partially of a dielectric material having a first refractive index and an anti-reflective film applied to a surface of the device. The anti-reflective film may include a material having a second refractive index that is less than the first refractive index. The device and the anti-reflective film may modify incident light with wavelengths extending over a bandwidth of at least 100 nanometers to impart a substantially uniform phase retardation across the wavelengths and a transmittance of at least 90 percent across the wavelengths.

A lens system having reduced physical size. The lens system includes multiple metalenses, lenses with metasurfaces, that integrate the lens and the free space and compress them into multiple layers of metasurfaces, significantly reducing the overall volume and weight of the imaging system while increasing its efficiency. The lens system also provides for tools that can accurately model 3D multilayer metasurfaces, carry out inverse design to find the optimal and fault-tolerant structure, fabricate the metasurfaces with multi-project wafer service, assemble them with a 3D-printed holder, and characterize the performance of the resulting ultra-compact imaging system.

An optical component comprises a metasurface comprising nanoscale elements. The metasurface is configured to receive incident light and to generate optical outputs. The geometries and/or orientations of the nanoscale elements provide a first optical output upon receiving a polarized incident light with a first polarization, and provide a second optical output upon receiving a polarized incident light with a second polarization that is different from the first polarization.

The present invention provides a display and a method of manufacturing the same, the display including: a first substrate; a first black matrix disposed on the first substrate; a second substrate disposed on the first black matrix; and a second black matrix disposed between the second substrate and the first black matrix, wherein the second black matrix has a photonic crystal structure.