A security element for manufacturing value documents has a structure including first and second motifs which change their appearance when the security element is tilted over a tilting angle range. The structure has first micro-elements, which are arranged with a first pattern and a first motif, and second micro-elements, which are arranged with a second pattern and a second motif. The first and second patterns are nested within each other on an areal region of the security element and have different visual appearances according to the tilting of the securing element.

The present invention relates to a micro-lens array having a color-conversion function and provided in a micro-LED display module, a micro-LED display module including the micro-lens array, and a method for manufacturing the micro-lens array, An micro-lens array according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided in a micro-LED display module in which micro-LEDs themselves are used as light-emitting materials. The micro-lens array may comprise: a body; bank parts formed to be recessed inward from one surface of the body so as to be in one-to-one correspondence with the micro-LEDs, respectively; lens parts formed to protrude from the opposite surface of the body so as to be in one-to-one correspondence with the bank parts, respectively; a partition wall part formed between the bank parts; and a color-conversion part provided in each of the bank parts so as to convert the color of light emitted from each of the micro-LEDs.

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a display panel including an image sensor arranged to receive incident light reflected by an external object, a first guide structure arranged between the display panel and the image sensor and configured to change the direction of the incident light which is introduced through a fingerprint recognition area of the display panel, a second guide structure arranged between the first guide structure and the image sensor and configured to change the direction of the incident light which is introduced therein after passing through the first guide structure, and a processor operatively connected to the display panel and the image sensor. According to an embodiment, the electronic device performs fingerprint recognition by acquiring image information through the image sensor on the basis of at least a part of the incident light introduced through the first guide structure and the second guide structure.

At least one feature pertains to an image sensor having an array of pixels with a configuration that includes a first pixel type configured to detect red light, a second pixel type configured to detect green light, a third pixel type configured to detect blue light and a fourth pixel type configured to detect green light and an array of lenses overlaying the array of pixels that comprises a first lens type, a second lens type, a third lens type and a fourth lens type where the first lens type is configured to pass red light and refract blue light and green light, the second lens type is configured to pass green light and refract blue light and red light, the third lens type is configured to pass blue light and refract red light and green light, and the fourth lens type is configured to pass green light and refract blue light and red light.

A line pattern projector includes a light source array, a lens and a diffractive microlens array. The light source array includes a plurality of light sources that emit light beams, wherein the plurality of light sources are arranged along a first direction. The lens is configured to collimate the light beams. The diffractive microlens array (MLA) is configured to diffract the collimated light beams thereby to project an illumination pattern, wherein a lens pitch of the diffractive MLA with respect to the first direction is wider than a lens pitch of the diffractive MLA with respect to a second direction. The illumination pattern is formed by overlapping multiple dot patterns that are projected by the light sources; and the illumination pattern includes a plurality of line light patterns in the first direction.

Optical communication system communicates between an array of originating tiles and an array of terminating tiles. Each array is associated with a lenslet array, such as a two-layer array. Each originating tile has an array and each terminating tile has an array of transceivers. Each tile is associated with a common lenslet or lenslet pair. A beamlet from a representative originating transceiver passes through the lenslet pair adjacent to its tile via an originating Fourier transform element, collimating optics, and a terminating Fourier transform element. The beam then passes through the lenslet pair adjacent to the tile containing the terminating transceiver associated with the representative originating transceiver, and is focused onto that receiver by that lenslet pair. Originating and/or terminating arrays of multicore fibers may be used between the originating transceivers and the originating Fourier transform element and/or between the terminating Fourier transform element and the terminating transceivers.

Provided are a measurement support device, an endoscope system, a processor for an endoscope system, and a measurement support method capable of easily and highly accurately measuring the size of a subject. In the measurement support device related to one aspect of the invention, the position of a spot by measurement auxiliary light is measured, and information indicating the actual size of a subject is acquired on the basis of the measurement result to create and display a marker. Moreover, an optical axis of the measurement auxiliary light has an inclination angle that is not 0 degrees with respect to an optical axis of the imaging optical system in a case where the optical axis of the measurement auxiliary light is projected on a plane including the optical axis of the imaging optical system.

Provided are a measurement support device, an endoscope system, a processor for an endoscope system, and a measurement support method capable of easily and highly accurately measuring the size of a subject. In the measurement support device related to one aspect of the invention, the position of a spot by measurement auxiliary light is measured, and information indicating the actual size of a subject is acquired on the basis of the measurement result to create and display a marker. Moreover, an optical axis of the measurement auxiliary light has an inclination angle that is not 0 degrees with respect to an optical axis of the imaging optical system in a case where the optical axis of the measurement auxiliary light is projected on a plane including the optical axis of the imaging optical system.

A direct projection light field display comprising an array of projectors for direct projection of a light field. The overall design and incorporation of additional optics achieve the optimal light distribution and small pixel size to produce a high definition, 3D display. The architecture of the direct projection light field display has low a brightness requirement for each projector, resulting in an increased projector density, decreased system, and a decreased power requirement, while producing a high-definition light field.

A curved lens and a display device are provided. The curved lens includes a plurality of sub lenses around an optical center of the curved lens and connected; each of the plurality of sub lenses includes a first and second curved surface opposite to each other; a plurality of first curved surfaces are connected to form a light exit surface of the curved lens, and a plurality of the second curved surfaces are connected to form a light incident surface of the curved lens, and the light exit surface is closer to the optical center of the curved lens compared with the light incident surface; the light incident surface as a whole is a convex surface, and the light exit surface as a whole is a concave surface; the plurality of the first curved surfaces and the plurality of the second curved surfaces are free-form curved surfaces.