A method of presenting a visible representation of infrared (IR) radiation information onto an observed real world scene based on IR radiation emitted from said observed real world scene, using a thermography arrangement comprising an IR imaging system, a visible light imaging system, and a visible light projecting system.

An X-ray inspection apparatus is used for an inspection of a substrate, and the X-ray inspection apparatus includes an image acquisition unit that acquires a plurality of tomographic images for the substrate, an image extraction unit that extracts, from a data set obtained based on the plurality of tomographic images, an inspection tomographic image that is a target for determining whether the substrate is acceptable or not, a saved data generation unit that generates predetermined saved data including at least the inspection tomographic image, and a saved data storage unit that stores the saved data.

An X-ray inspection apparatus is used for an inspection of a substrate, and the X-ray inspection apparatus includes an image acquisition unit that acquires a plurality of tomographic images for the substrate, an image extraction unit that extracts, from a data set obtained based on the plurality of tomographic images, an inspection tomographic image that is a target for determining whether the substrate is acceptable or not, a saved data generation unit that generates predetermined saved data including at least the inspection tomographic image, and a saved data storage unit that stores the saved data.

An imaging device includes a transmitter row of transmitters that are aligned in a straight line and transmit a wave to a region, a receiver row of receivers provided at an interval from the transmitter row and alighted in a straight line parallel to the line of transmitters, and receiving the wave from the region, and an information processing circuit that derives an imaging function based on measurement data and a distance and using the imaging function to image the structure of a scatterer included in an object present in the region, the imaging function corresponding to a scattering field function relating to scattering of the wave, the measurement data being obtained by all or some combinations of the transmitters and the receivers, the distance being a distance between the straight line along which the transmitters are aligned and the different straight line along which the receivers are aligned.

An imaging device includes a transmitter row of transmitters that are aligned in a straight line and transmit a wave to a region, a receiver row of receivers provided at an interval from the transmitter row and alighted in a straight line parallel to the line of transmitters, and receiving the wave from the region, and an information processing circuit that derives an imaging function based on measurement data and a distance and using the imaging function to image the structure of a scatterer included in an object present in the region, the imaging function corresponding to a scattering field function relating to scattering of the wave, the measurement data being obtained by all or some combinations of the transmitters and the receivers, the distance being a distance between the straight line along which the transmitters are aligned and the different straight line along which the receivers are aligned.