The present disclosure relates to a planetary rolling micro-jacking device comprising a bottom plate, a rotating plate and a top plate mounted on a central shaft. There are at least three planetary thread rollers provided between the rotating and the top plates. The rotating and the top plates are provided with multiple annular tooth grooves. The annular tooth grooves of the rotating plate and the annular tooth grooves of the top plate engage with the thread of the planetary thread rollers. The planetary thread rollers roll between the rotating and the top plates, and rotate around the central shaft.

Rotation mechanisms for rotating a payload in two, first and second degrees of freedom (DOF), comprising a static base, a first rotation arm coupled mechanically to the static base through a first rotation joint and used for rotating the payload relative to the static base around a first rotation axis that passes through the first rotation joint, a second rotation arm coupled mechanically to the static base through a second rotation joint and used for rotating the payload relative to the static base around a second rotation axis that passes through the second rotation joint, and a follower member rigidly coupled to the payload and arranged to keep a constant distance from the second rotation arm, wherein the rotation of the first arm rotates the payload around the first DOF and the rotation of the second arm rotate the payload around the second DOF.

This invention provides a calibration fixture that enables more accurate calibration of a touch probe on, for example, a CMM, with respect to the camera. The camera is mounted so that its optical axis is approximately or substantially parallel with the z-axis of the probe. The probe and workpiece are in relative motion, along a plane defined by orthogonal x and y axes, and optionally the z-axis and/or and rotation R about the z-axis. The calibration fixture is arranged to image from beneath the touch surface of the probe and, via a 180-degree prism structure, to transmit light from the probe touch point along the optical axis to the camera. Alternatively, two cameras respectively view the fiducial location relative to the CMM arm and the probe location when aligned on the fiducial. The fixture can define an integrated assembly with an optics block and a camera assembly.

An assembly includes a base member having a fiducial marker, a vehicle component having a housing mounted to the base member, and an image sensor fixed to the housing and aimed at the fiducial marker. A method includes mounting the vehicle component to the base member of a vehicle, capturing a baseline image of the fiducial marker, capturing a subsequent image of the fiducial marker, comparing the subsequent image to the baseline image, and adjusting operation of the vehicle component in response to the identification of differences between the baseline image and the subsequent image.

A height measuring apparatus comprising a main body portion adapted for placement upon an object to be measured, and a movable portion which is movable relative to the main body portion, wherein the movable portion comprises a laser source and a photo detector, the movable portion being movable so that a laser beam from the laser source can be directed to the ground when the main body is placed on the object to be measured.

Provided is a micro head having a simple structure and yet entailing extremely little backlash.

A micro head includes a spindle, a sleeve, a thimble, a backlash absorbing member, and a collar, wherein the cylindrical backlash absorbing member is fixed to the sleeve in a state where the spindle is inserted at a position in the sleeve.

A method includes mounting a vehicle component to a base member of a vehicle, capturing a baseline image of a fiducial marker, capturing a subsequent image of the fiducial marker, comparing the subsequent image to the baseline image, and adjusting operation of the vehicle component in response to the identification of differences between the baseline image and the subsequent image.

A method includes mounting a vehicle component to a base member of a vehicle, capturing a baseline image of a fiducial marker, capturing a subsequent image of the fiducial marker, comparing the subsequent image to the baseline image, and adjusting operation of the vehicle component in response to the identification of differences between the baseline image and the subsequent image.

A two degree-of-freedom nano positioning stage with a parallel flexure hinge mechanism includes two driving systems respectively arranged along an X axis and a Y axis, a moving stage, a parallel flexure hinge mechanism and a base frame, wherein each of the driving systems includes a piezo actuator, a connecting block, a lever, a preloading spring, a push rod and a plurality of connecting hinges; the piezo actuator is fixed on the base frame at one end and connected with the connecting block at the other end; the lever is connected between the connecting block and the preloading spring, the connecting block is connected with the lever through one of the connecting hinges; the preloading spring is fixed on the base frame at one end and connected with the lever at the other end, and the lever is connected with the base frame through another one of the connecting hinges.

A two degree-of-freedom nano positioning stage with a parallel flexure hinge mechanism includes two driving systems respectively arranged along an X axis and a Y axis, a moving stage, a parallel flexure hinge mechanism and a base frame, wherein each of the driving systems includes a piezo actuator, a connecting block, a lever, a preloading spring, a push rod and a plurality of connecting hinges; the piezo actuator is fixed on the base frame at one end and connected with the connecting block at the other end; the lever is connected between the connecting block and the preloading spring, the connecting block is connected with the lever through one of the connecting hinges; the preloading spring is fixed on the base frame at one end and connected with the lever at the other end, and the lever is connected with the base frame through another one of the connecting hinges.