A rod transfer assembly has an outer rotating plug. A pick-up arm assembly extends from the outer rotating plug and includes a pivoting arm. An inner rotating plug is disposed off-center from and within the outer rotating plug and is rotatable independent of a rotation of the outer rotating plug. An access port rotating plug is disposed off-center from and within the inner rotating plug and is rotatable independent of rotation of the outer and inner rotating plugs. A pull arm extends from the access port rotating plug.

Systems and methods determine locations of moving equipment in an area holding components to be moved. Moving equipment can relocate relative to the holding area to pick up components in the holding area from an origin and deliver them to a desired location or orientation. The moving equipment includes a device emitting a signal that is detectable where it hits components or other structures in a straight line or known path from the moving equipment. A human or computer can determine a position the moving equipment in the holding area from such signals. Devices can operate with visible light generators including LEDs, incandescent or fluorescent bulbs, and lasers and including lenses or reflectors to shape the light into detectable and high fidelity configurations. Automation components including a hardware processor, controller, and detector can operate moving equipment based on detected light, without human interaction or as a verification in human operations.

Systems and methods determine locations of moving equipment in an area holding components to be moved. Moving equipment can relocate relative to the holding area to pick up components in the holding area from an origin and deliver them to a desired location or orientation. The moving equipment includes a device emitting a signal that is detectable where it hits components or other structures in a straight line or known path from the moving equipment. A human or computer can determine a position the moving equipment in the holding area from such signals. Devices can operate with visible light generators including LEDs, incandescent or fluorescent bulbs, and lasers and including lenses or reflectors to shape the light into detectable and high fidelity configurations. Automation components including a hardware processor, controller, and detector can operate moving equipment based on detected light, without human interaction or as a verification in human operations.

A pellet magazine includes a plurality of pellet bores sized to receive pellets for loading into a fuel rod. A fuel rod loading system includes a plurality of pellet loading stations each designated to load a single pellet type into one or more pellet bores of the pellet magazine, a rod loading station configured to unload pellets from the pellet bores of the pellet magazine into a fuel rod, and a conveyance system configured to transport the pellet magazine to the loading stations and then to the rod loading station in a defined sequence.

Systems and methods determine locations of moving equipment in an area holding components to be moved. Moving equipment can relocate relative to the holding area to pick up components in the holding area from an origin and deliver them to a desired location or orientation. The moving equipment includes a device emitting a signal that is detectable where it hits components or other structures in a straight line or known path from the moving equipment. A human or computer can determine a position the moving equipment in the holding area from such signals. Devices can operate with visible light generators including LEDs, incandescent or fluorescent bulbs, and lasers and including lenses or reflectors to shape the light into detectable and high fidelity configurations. Automation components including a hardware processor, controller, and detector can operate moving equipment based on detected light, without human interaction or as a verification in human operations.

Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to systems, components, and methods for transferring canisters containing radioactive material, for example, from a container assembly using a transfer assembly to a horizontal storage module (HSM). Systems in accordance with various embodiments of the present disclosure include, for example, a vertical to horizontal (VTH) transfer station for a canister and method of transfer, a horizontal to horizontal (HTH) transfer station for a canister and methods of transfer, a transport wagon system for transporting a canister to a horizontal storage module (HSM), and an HSM system for long-term storage of a canister.

A canister to store spent nuclear fuel in an underground repository includes a first end portion; a second end portion; and a middle portion attachable to the first and second end portions to define an interior volume of the housing that is sized to enclose at least one spent nuclear fuel assembly. The first and second end portions comprise shielding.

A sample container, sampling system and operating methods permit representative sampling from a liquid phase or boiling liquid, a gaseous phase, a containment sump, containment atmosphere, or condensation chamber of a nuclear power plant following a severe accident. A sample container obtaining an environmental sample includes an outer chamber surrounded by an outer container wall, being directly fluidically connected to the environment through a passage opening in the outer container wall and being fillable with a liquid at least in a base region. An inner chamber surrounded by an inner container wall is fluidically connected to the base region through a passage opening in the inner container wall, has connections for sampling and conveyor medium lines and is otherwise pressure and media tightly sealed from the environment. A pneumatically or hydraulically actuatable closure device for the passage opening between the outer and inner chambers has an actuation medium line connection.

A fuel rack for nuclear fuel assemblies includes a base plate and an array of cells for holding fuel assemblies. The array of cells includes: a plurality of first slotted plates slidably interlocked with one another to form a top portion of the array of cells, the plurality of first slotted plates formed of a first material; a plurality of second slotted plates slidably interlocked with one another to form a middle portion of the array of cells, the plurality of second slotted plates formed of a second material, the first and second materials being metallurgically incompatible; and a plurality of third slotted plates slidably interlocked with one another to form a bottom portion of the array of cells, the plurality of third slotted plates formed of the first material and connected to a top surface of the base plate.

A system and method for removing spent fuel assemblies from a fuel building and transporting them to on-site facilities. A cask transporter is moved into the fuel building with an empty spent fuel storage cask, spent fuel assemblies are loaded into spent fuel storage cask, the cask is sealed, and the cask transporter moves the loaded spent fuel storage cask to a handling area for final disposal. Components of the system include a penetration cover, a lifting mechanism, a control system, a valve system, and the cask transporter.