Various embodiments include an insulation material for an electrical rotating machine comprising: a curable matrix material; a curing agent; and a filler embedded in the matrix material. The filler comprises electrically conductive doped metal oxide particles.

An electric cable for high-voltage applications is disclosed which comprises a core surrounded by an electrically insulating layer made of a composition based on a thermoplastic polymeric material charged with boron nitride powder in an amount up to 20 wt % with respect to the weight of the insulating composition, the boron nitride powder having a particle size distribution D50 up to 15 m. Such a cable has improved thermal conductivity property as well as good dielectric resistance and workability in particular through extrusion processes.

An electric wire includes: a conductor; and an insulator that covers the conductor. The insulator includes a resin material and a first filler. The insulator includes the first filler at a proportion of 10% by mass or more and 40% by mass or less. The first filler is a chemical substance produced from a biological material.

The present disclosure relates to insulation. Teachings thereof may be embodied in a solid insulation material, especially in tape form, the use thereof in a vacuum impregnation process and to an insulation system produced therewith, and also an electrical machine comprising the insulation system, especially for the medium- and high-voltage sector, namely for medium- and high-voltage machines, especially rotating electrical machines in the medium- and high-voltage sector, and to semifinished products for electrical switchgear. For example a solid insulation material with an anhydride-free impregnating agent may include: a carrier; a barrier material; a curing catalyst; and a tape adhesive. The curing catalyst and the tape adhesive are inert toward one another but react under the conditions of a vacuum impregnation process if combined with an anhydride-free impregnating agent having gelation times of 1 h to 15 h at impregnation temperature. The tape adhesive is free of oxirane groups and includes at least two free hydroxyl groups.

An insulating composition containing silica particles, a resin, and a curing agent, wherein: when an aqueous solution of the silica particles having an SiO.sub.2 concentration of 3.8% by mass is heated at 121 C. for 20 hours, the amount of Na ions eluted from the silica particles is 40 ppm/SiO.sub.2 or less, especially, wherein the amount of Na ions eluted from the silica particles after the heating may be 5-38 ppm/SiO.sub.2, and, the silica particles may contain a polyvalent metal oxide so the ratio by mole of a polyvalent metal M to Si is 0.001-0.02; the mass ratio of Na.sub.2O/SiO.sub.2 in the silica particles may be 700-1,300 ppm; and the silica particles may have, on the surfaces thereof, a layer having a thickness of 0.1-1.5 nm and an Na.sub.2O/SiO.sub.2 mass ratio of 10-400 ppm, and may have an average particle diameter of 5-40 nm.

A multilayer insulated wire includes a conductor, an inner insulation layer, and an outer insulation layer. A gel fraction of the inner insulation layer defined below is not less than 80%. A gel fraction of the outer insulation layer defined below is less than the gel fraction of the inner insulation layer and not less than 75%. An insulation covering layer including the inner and outer insulation layers is cross-linked and has a tensile modulus of not less than 500 MPa in a tensile test conducted at a tensile rate of 200 mm/min. Gel fraction (%)=(mass of inner or outer insulation layer after being immersed in xylene at 110 C. for 24 hours, then left at 20 C. and atmospheric pressure for 3 hours and vacuum-dried at 80 C. for 4 hours/mass of inner or outer insulation layer before immersion in xylene)100

Systems and method of electrical power generation. The system and method controls the timescale of electron dynamics and makes use of avalanche ionization, electrodynamic flows, magnetic fields, polarization, radiation emissions, shock wave front, impulse pressure, and heat transfer, created by plasma generated by exposing a fluid to an ultrashort wavelength laser pulse from a femtosecond laser, a nanosecond laser combined with a femtosecond laser, or a typical laser enhanced by a discharge barrier, and the fluid guided by a shock reflecting tube, electro-laser wave guide, plasma discharge gap or check valves that create vortexes to resist backflow, through a capacitor. The fluid and plasma being accumulated and recombined in a storage chamber in a compressed state, or recycled for cyclical power generation.

Provided is a resin material capable of effectively enhancing adhesiveness and long-term insulation reliability. The resin material according to the present invention contains first inorganic particles having an average aspect ratio of 2 or less, second inorganic particles having an average aspect ratio of more than 2, and a binder resin, an absolute value of a difference between an average particle diameter of the first inorganic particles and an average major diameter of the second inorganic particles is 10 m or less, the average particle diameter of the first inorganic particles is 1 m or more and less than 20 m, the average major diameter of the second inorganic particles is 2 m or more, and the content of the second inorganic particles is more than 40% by volume relative to 100% by volume of sum of the first inorganic particles and the second inorganic particles.

The present invention relates to a fire-resistant cable comprising at least one electrically insulating composite layer based on at least one cementitious material and at least one starch, and the process for manufacturing same.

A polycrystalline dielectric thin film and a capacitor element have a large relative dielectric constant. The polycrystalline dielectric thin film has a perovskite oxynitride as a principal component. The perovskite oxynitride is represented by compositional formula A.sub.a1B.sub.b1O.sub.oN.sub.n (a1+b1+o+n=5), and the a-axis length of the crystal lattice of the perovskite oxynitride is larger than a theoretical value.