A superconductor magnet system (2) includes a cryostat (4), a superconductor bulk magnet (5), and a cryogenic cooling system (12). The bulk magnet (5) has at least N axially stacked bulk sub-magnets (6a-6c), with N≥3. Between each two axially neighboring bulk sub-magnets, an intermediate body (7a-7b) is arranged. The intermediate bodies (7a-7b) are made from a non-metallic thermal insulator material. The cryogenic cooling system (12) is adapted for independently controlling the temperature of each bulk sub-magnet (6a-6c), and has, for each bulk sub-magnet, a temperature sensor (16a-16c) for sensing the temperature of the respective bulk sub-magnet and an adjustment unit (13a-13c) for adjusting a heating power and/or a cooling power at the respective bulk sub-magnet.

A method for magnetizing at least two magnets having different magnetic coercivities, includes the steps of: a) simultaneously exposing the at least two magnets to a first substantially homogeneous magnetic field having a predeterminable first field strength and a first magnetic field direction for completely magnetizing the magnets in the first magnetic field direction; b) simultaneously exposing the magnets magnetized in step a) to a second substantially homogeneous magnetic field having a predeterminable second field strength and a second magnetic field direction opposite to the first magnetic field direction such that the at least two magnets are differently magnetized.

A magnetism booster assembly includes a body having a first end and a second end. The body defines a bore and a cavity formed separately from the bore. The bore extends between the first end and the second end. The cavity has a first opening adjacent the first end of the body and a second opening adjacent the second end of the body. The magnetism booster assembly also includes a magnet positioned within the cavity.

A magnetism booster assembly includes a body having a first end and a second end. The body defines a bore and a cavity formed separately from the bore. The bore extends between the first end and the second end. The cavity has a first opening adjacent the first end of the body and a second opening adjacent the second end of the body. The magnetism booster assembly also includes a magnet positioned within the cavity.

This invention provides methods for fabricating a hard or soft magnet with tailorable magnetic and crystallographic orientations. Methods are disclosed to individually tailor three-dimensional voxels for selected crystallographic orientations and, independently, selected magnetic orientations with location specificity throughout a magnet. Some variations provide a method of making a magnet, comprising: providing a feedstock composition containing magnetic or magnetically susceptible materials; exposing the feedstock composition to an energy source for melting, thereby generating a first melt layer; solidifying the first melt layer in the presence of an externally applied magnetic field, thereby generating a magnetic metal layer containing a plurality of individual voxels; optionally repeating to generate a plurality of solid layers; and recovering a magnet comprising the magnetic metal layer(s), wherein the externally applied magnetic field has a magnetic-field orientation that is selected to control a magnetic axis and a crystallographic texture within the magnetic metal layer(s).

The present invention provides for polycrystalline superconducting permanent magnets which are synthesized of doped superconducting (AE) Fe.sub.2As.sub.2 compounds, where AE denotes an alkaline earth metal, such as Ba, Sr, Mg or Ca. The superconducting permanent magnets of the present invention can be magnetized in their superconducting state by induced currents, resulting in trapped magnetization that scales with the size of the bulk material. The magnitude of the trapped field has been demonstrated to be over 1 T and is predicted to be over 10 T if the technology is scaled, which is much higher than the capabilities of permanent magnets and other superconducting polycrystalline bulks currently known in the art.

A manufacturing method for obtaining an interior permanent magnet-type inner rotor without thermal demagnetization due to shrink fitting to a rotating shaft includes: a shrink fitting step of heating a rotor core having slots and inserting a rotating shaft into a shaft hole to shrinkfit the rotor core; and a filling step of filling the rotor core slots in a residual heat state after the shrink fitting step with a flowable mixture of a binder resin heated to a flowable state and anisotropic magnet particles, in oriented magnetic fields This allows, in similar manufacturing steps, an inner rotor of which the magnetic poles are anisotropic bond magnets formed by solidifying the flowable mixture in the slots and a conventional inner rotor of which the magnetic poles are sintered magnets. This allows both the inner rotors concurrently and in parallel (mixed flow production) in an already existing IPM motor manufacturing line.

A method of making a magnetic miniature robot includes: rotationally deforming a segment of material about a rotational deformation axis, from an initial shape to a deformed shape, the material including a plurality of magnetic particles distributed in an elastic matrix; magnetizing the plurality of magnetic particles in the segment to form a magnetized segment in a magnetization process, in the magnetized segment in the deformed shape being characterized by a uniform magnetization profile; after the magnetization process, enabling the magnetized segment to elastically recover the initial shape and form a non-uniform magnetization profile; and coupling together at least one pair of the segment to form a main component, wherein the non-uniform magnetization profiles of the at least one pair of the segment are disposed in opposing orientations to configure the main component with a zero net magnetic moment about a sixth degree-of-freedom axis.

A magnetization device and the like appropriate for various magnetization requirements are more easily provided. Provided is a magnet holding device that is capable of holding a magnet. The magnet holding device includes a ring-shaped portion that is openable/closable and an open/close mechanism allowed to keep the ring-shaped portion in a closed state. The magnet is arrangeable in the ring-shaped portion, and the number of the magnets to be arranged is variable.

A magnetization device and the like appropriate for various magnetization requirements are more easily provided. Provided is a magnet holding device that is capable of holding a magnet. The magnet holding device includes a ring-shaped portion that is openable/closable and an open/close mechanism allowed to keep the ring-shaped portion in a closed state. The magnet is arrangeable in the ring-shaped portion, and the number of the magnets to be arranged is variable.