A switching system for switching between phases in a multi-phase power distribution system includes a switch for selectively connecting a lateral line to feeder conductors of different phases in a multi-phase power distribution system. Feeder terminals of the switch are configured to connect to feeder conductors of the multi-phase power distribution system. At least one output terminal of the switch is configured to connect to the lateral line. The feeder terminals are spaced about the body of the switch. A shaft and a rotatable contact member extending radially from the shaft are configured for rotating within the switch body to selectively connect the at least one output terminal to any one or more of the feeder terminals. At least one controller operates the switch to selectively change connection of the lateral line between the feeder conductors.

A switch based on a phase-change material including: a region made of said phase-change material coupling first and second conduction electrodes of the switch; and a rotator of the polarization of a laser signal for activating the switch, located in front of a surface of the region made of said phase-change material.

A switch based on a phase-change material including: a region made of said phase-change material coupling first and second conduction electrodes of the switch; and a rotator of the polarization of a laser signal for activating the switch, located in front of a surface of the region made of said phase-change material.

An operation switch includes: a capacitance sensor that generates three or more detection signals in response to approach or contact of an object to respective three or more electrodes; a determination circuit that determines whether or not the object is a living body based on one or more detection signals selected from the three or more detection signals, the one or more detection signals excluding a detection signal having a maximum intensity among the three or more detection signals; and a controller that, when the object is determined to be a living body, generates an operation signal for operating a predetermined device.

One embodiment of the present disclosure is directed to a wearable electronic device. The wearable electronic device includes an enclosure having a sidewall with a button aperture defined therethrough, a display connected to the enclosure, a processing element in communication with the display. The device also includes a sensing element in communication with the processing element and an input button at least partially received within the button aperture and in communication with the sensing element, the input button configured to receive two types of user inputs. During operation, the sensing element tracks movement of the input button to determine the two types of user inputs.

An electromechanical differential motion sensor is disposed to detect transverse motion of a first piece relative to a second piece. The sensor includes a base anchored to the first piece, a lever arm that engages the second piece, a hinge, a retention mechanism, and a fuse wire. The hinge connects the lever arm to the base, such that the lever arm rotates relative to the base when the second piece displaces laterally with respect to the first piece. The retention mechanism retains the electromechanical differential motion sensor in a closed position wherein a first jaw of the base is aligned with a second jaw of the lever arm. The fuse wire carries an electrical signal current, and extends through the jaws such that transverse motion of the second piece relative to the first piece deflects the sensor from the closed position to an open position, thereby severing the first fuse wire.

An electrical system can selectively power a load via a USB connection or via another power source, such as a wireless power transfer path. An integrated switch controller determines whether to power the load via the USB connection or the other power sources and controls two external transistors via a single I/O pin connection to implement that determination. The switch controller determines the greater of two voltages: a voltage associated with the USB connection and a voltage associated with the other power source. The switch controller also determines whether there is a valid USB connection. The switch controller circuitry that controls the two external transistors is powered at the greater voltage to ensure that the external transistors are appropriately and securely turned on or off.

The present invention relates to a button-type car ignition system. The present invention includes: a housing the upper and lower portions of which are open; an upper plate coupled with an upper end of the housing; a moving button disposed inside the housing; a cover coupled with the lower portion of the housing; a printed circuit board disposed inside the housing; a key pad pressurized by the moving button; a light guide member that guides light generated by the light-emitting diode to the moving button; and an antenna coil that transmits and receives a wireless signal to and from an ignition key. According to the present invention, no additional components are required to install the antenna coil, and thus the number of components can be reduced, the number of assembly steps is reduced, and productivity is improved.

The present invention discloses an energy-saving electronic touch switch, comprising a touch sensing module, a power supply module and a switch driving module, wherein the touch sensing module is used for receiving a touch sensing signal inputted by a capacitive touch switch, and controlling the action of the switch driving module according to the touch sensing signal, so as to switch on a power supply circuit for the load; and the power supply module feeds power to the touch sensing module. The touch switch can drive various loads and has a wider range of possible loads including inductive, capacitive or purely resistive loads and high-frequency switch power supply loads, such as energy-saving lights, AC (Alternating Current) motors, LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) new light sources, common fluorescent lamps, and the like. The energy-saving electronic touch switch overcomes the disadvantages of small load range and weak load capacity of conventional switches. The energy-saving electronic touch switch employs chips with low power consumption such as LDO (Low Dropout Regulator) voltage regulator chips, touch chips, and the like, which can reduce the overall power consumption, wherein the overall power consumption is less than 2.2 mW and the single static overall power consumption is less than 10 mW (measured under an indicator lamp). The energy-saving electronic touch switch simplifies circuits and improves the power supply utilization rate.

Disclosed are systems, devices, circuits, components, mechanisms, and processes in which a switching mechanism can be coupled between components. The switching mechanism is configured to have an on state or an off state, where the on state allows current to pass along a current path. A monitoring mechanism has one or more sensing inputs coupled to sense an electrical characteristic at the current path. The electrical characteristic can be a current, voltage, and/or power by way of example. The monitoring mechanism is configured to output a reporting signal indicating the sensed electrical characteristic. The monitoring mechanism can be integrated with the switching mechanism on a chip.