An x-ray emitter includes a housing. In an embodiment, the method for assembling the housing includes producing a housing of the x-ray emitter and assembling the housing. The producing includes providing a material including a plurality of ferromagnetic particles, aligning the ferromagnetic particles through a magnetic field, the material being in a flowable state, and solidifying the material and fixing the alignment of the ferromagnetic particles.

An x-ray emitter includes a housing. In an embodiment, the method for assembling the housing includes producing a housing of the x-ray emitter and assembling the housing. The producing includes providing a material including a plurality of ferromagnetic particles, aligning the ferromagnetic particles through a magnetic field, the material being in a flowable state, and solidifying the material and fixing the alignment of the ferromagnetic particles.

This invention relates to a flat panel display and a fabricating method thereof that are adaptive for conducting a patterning process without using a photo process to thereby reduce its process time and minimize pattern defects. A fabricating method and device of a flat panel display according to an embodiment of the present invention spreads an etch-resist on a thin film and forms an etch-resist pattern on a thin film by pressing a soft mold of a permeable structure to the etch-resist.

An x-ray emitter includes a housing. In an embodiment, the housing includes a diamagnetic or paramagnetic housing material and a plurality of ferromagnetic particles. In an embodiment, the ferromagnetic particles are aligned substantially along closed paths. A medical device includes an embodiment of the x-ray emitter. A method is further for producing an embodiment of the x-ray emitter.

An x-ray emitter includes a housing. In an embodiment, the housing includes a diamagnetic or paramagnetic housing material and a plurality of ferromagnetic particles. In an embodiment, the ferromagnetic particles are aligned substantially along closed paths. A medical device includes an embodiment of the x-ray emitter. A method is further for producing an embodiment of the x-ray emitter.

A method of manufacturing a radio frequency (RF) or electron beam structure, comprises forming each layer of multiple layers to be assembled and bonded together with positional alignment, the forming each layer including forming a first via segment of a first particular shape and dimension in the layer at a first location in the layer, such that when the first via segments of the multiple layers are assembled with positional alignment the multiple first via segments align to form a first via; and inserting a first analogous pin into the first via, the first analogous pin being formed based on the first particular shape and dimension of each of the first via segments, such that inserting the first analogous pin into the first via assists in causing the multiple layers to be assembled with positional alignment.

A method of manufacturing a radio frequency (RF) or electron beam structure, comprises forming each layer of multiple layers to be assembled and bonded together with positional alignment, the forming each layer including forming a first via segment of a first particular shape and dimension in the layer at a first location in the layer, such that when the first via segments of the multiple layers are assembled with positional alignment the multiple first via segments align to form a first via; and inserting a first analogous pin into the first via, the first analogous pin being formed based on the first particular shape and dimension of each of the first via segments, such that inserting the first analogous pin into the first via assists in causing the multiple layers to be assembled with positional alignment.

Methods and systems for fabricating a film, such as, for example, a photocathode, having a tailored band structure and thin-film components that can be tailored for specific applications, such as, for example photocathode having a high quantum efficiency, and simple components fabricated by those methods.

The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a quantum dot color filter substrate, in which a black photoresist layer and a transparent photoresist layer are first coated and formed on a backing plate in sequence and then, first, second, and third patterns of a photo mask having different grey levels are used to pattern the black photoresist layer and the transparent photoresist layer to obtain a plurality of transparent barrier walls corresponding to the first pattern, sub spacers corresponding to the second pattern and located on the transparent barrier walls, and main spacers corresponding to the third pattern and located on the transparent barrier walls and also to obtain a plurality of black barrier walls covered by the plurality of transparent barrier walls, the plurality of black barrier walls and the plurality of transparent barrier walls located thereon collectively defining a plurality of pixel barrier walls; and then, patterned quantum dot layers are formed in sub-pixel zones that are delimited and surrounded by the plurality of pixel barrier walls by means of inkjet printing such that accuracy of inkjet printing is greatly improved.

A resistor bypass circuit for a series lighting circuit includes a plurality of serially connected light sources and a bypass resistor being connected in parallel with at least one of the respective light sources, each respective light source being low wattage and being capable operating on a one hundred percent duty cycle as desired.