Apparatus is provided to allow the reception and/or transmission of data signals at two different frequency bands. The apparatus includes a waveguide (4) which has a first section (6) of larger cross sectional area for receiving and/or transmitting the lower frequency band signals, and a reducing section (8) which leads to a section with a reduced cross sectional area in comparison to the first section (6) and this allows the receipt of the higher frequency band signals. In one embodiment sections of the waveguide can be rotated to allow the apparatus to be adjusted to any particular orientation to suit the particular circular polarity transmission type at the location at which the apparatus is provided at that time.

Dual-band antenna structures and methods of operating the same of an electronic device are described. One apparatus includes a radio frequency (RF) feed and a dual-band antenna structure coupled to the RF feed at a feeding point and coupled to a ground plane at a grounding point. The structure includes a first loop antenna and a second loop antenna, both coupled to the feeding point and the grounding point. The first loop antenna radiates electromagnetic energy in a first resonant mode in a first frequency band and the second loop antenna radiates electromagnetic energy in a second resonant mode in a second frequency band and radiates electromagnetic energy in a third resonant mode in the first frequency band. Surface currents create a pair of hot spots of magnetic field.

An antenna system and a processing method are provided. The antenna system includes a focus device and a multi-band feeding antenna array that is disposed in a focus area of the focus device, where the multi-band feeding antenna array includes antenna arrays on at least two frequency bands, the antenna arrays on the at least two frequency bands include at least an antenna array on a first target frequency band, the antenna array on the first target frequency band includes multiple feeding units that are arranged in a form of a non-one-dimensional linear array; the multi-band feeding antenna array is configured to radiate a first beam, where the first beam points to the focus device, and sub-beams separately generated by the antenna arrays on the at least two frequency bands constitute the first beam.

A multi input multi output (MIMO) antenna with no phase change is provided. The MIMO antenna having no phase change constituting one antenna structure overall, wherein unit structures at both sides are symmetrical to each other in a meander form with respect to the center; the unit structures having the meander form are connected to a ground plate by using as a medium power feeding units 240 and 250 supplying an electric energy to the respective unit structures; and the unit structures are installed with a three-dimensional structure, being adjacent to the ground plate.

A radiating system of a wireless device transmits and receives electromagnetic wave signals in a frequency region and comprises an external port, a radiating structure, and a radiofrequency system. The radiating structure includes: a ground plane layer with a connection point; a radiation booster with a connection point and being smaller than 1/30 of a free-space wavelength corresponding to a lowest frequency of the frequency region; and an internal port between the radiation booster connection point and the ground plane layer connection point. The radiofrequency system includes: a first port connected to the radiating structure's internal port; and a second port connected to the external port. An input impedance at radiating structure's disconnected internal port has a non-zero imaginary part across the frequency region. The radiofrequency system modifies impedance of the radiating structure to provide impedance matching to the radiating system within the frequency region at the external port.

A radiating system of a wireless device transmits and receives electromagnetic wave signals in a frequency region and comprises an external port, a radiating structure, and a radiofrequency system. The radiating structure includes: a ground plane layer with a connection point; a radiation booster with a connection point and being smaller than 1/30 of a free-space wavelength corresponding to a lowest frequency of the frequency region; and an internal port between the radiation booster connection point and the ground plane layer connection point. The radiofrequency system includes: a first port connected to the radiating structure's internal port; and a second port connected to the external port. An input impedance at radiating structure's disconnected internal port has a non-zero imaginary part across the frequency region. The radiofrequency system modifies impedance of the radiating structure to provide impedance matching to the radiating system within the frequency region at the external port.

An antenna is provided. The antenna includes a reflector. The reflector is formed of a metal having a high electrical conductivity. The reflector includes a lower plate and an upper plate. The lower plate includes a curved upper surface having a cross section shape of a parabola. The upper plate is disposed above the lower plate forming a space in between. The lower plate includes a larger diameter than the upper plate. The present invention further includes a first leg electrically connecting the lower plate and the upper plate together. A radio frequency connector is connected to one of the lower plate and the upper plate. A coaxial cable extending from the radio frequency connector is electrically connected to the other of the lower plate and the upper plate.

According to various embodiments of the disclosure, a method for operating an electronic device may comprise the steps of: measuring a load on the basis of one of a plurality of reference points for tuning; and tuning at least one tunable antenna on the basis of the measured load. Other various embodiments may be possible.

According to various embodiments of the disclosure, a method for operating an electronic device may comprise the steps of: measuring a load on the basis of one of a plurality of reference points for tuning; and tuning at least one tunable antenna on the basis of the measured load. Other various embodiments may be possible.

Example slot antennas for electronic user device and related methods are disclosed herein. An example electronic user device including at least one of a lid or a base. The at least one of the lid or the base have a first surface and a second surface spaced apart from the second surface. The example electronic user device includes an antenna including a first aperture in the first surface and a second aperture in the second surface. The example user device includes a first cover at least partially disposed in the first aperture and a second cover at least partially disposed in the second aperture.